SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259822179
Author: Edmonds
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Chapter 9, Problem 14E
To determine
Match the given ratio with the appropriate formula used to compute it.
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Ratio
Industry
GnG Ratios
Ratios
1. Net Income Margin
7.5%
18.2%
2. Receivable Turnover Ratio
9.
14.41
3. Return on Asset Ratio
12%
9.29%
4. Debt to Asset Ratio
1:4
1:1
Interpretation and verbal analysis compared to industry ratios:
1. Liquidity
2. Profitability
3. Solvency
Current Assets
-
CurrentLiabilities
=
Calculated Value
1.
Working capital:
Ratio
Numerator
÷
Denominator
=
Calculated Value
2.
Current ratio
3.
Quick ratio
4.
Accounts receivable
turnover
5.
Number of days'
sales in receivables
6.
Inventory turnover
7.
Number of days'
sales in inventory
8.
Ratio of Fixed assets to
long-term liabilities
9.
Ratio of liabilities to
stockholders' equity
10.
Times interest earned
11.
Asset turnover
12.
Return on total assets…
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Ratio Analysis - Explain how the following ratios are calculated and what the ratio indicates. Include how these ratios provide useful information related to accounting decision making topics such as efficiency (collecting amounts owed to the firm, using the assets well, getting items to market, etc.), liquidity (ability to pay current debts), solvency (ability to pay long term or all debts)
Asset Turnover
Return on Assets
Current Ratio
Accounts Receivable Turnover
Average Collection Period
Debt Ratio
Days’ sales in Inventory
Gross Profit Percentage
Return on Sales Ratio
Chapter 9 Solutions
SURVEY OF ACCOUNTING-ACCESS >CUSTOM<
Ch. 9 - 1. Why are ratios and trends used in financial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2QCh. 9 - Prob. 3QCh. 9 - 4. What is the significance of inventory turnover,...Ch. 9 - 5. What is the difference between the current...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6QCh. 9 - Prob. 7QCh. 9 - Prob. 8QCh. 9 - 9. What are some limitations of the earnings per...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11QCh. 9 - Prob. 12QCh. 9 - Prob. 13QCh. 9 - Prob. 14QCh. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - Prob. 5ECh. 9 - Prob. 6ECh. 9 - Prob. 7ECh. 9 - Prob. 8ECh. 9 - Prob. 9ECh. 9 - Prob. 10ECh. 9 - Prob. 11ECh. 9 - Prob. 12ECh. 9 - Prob. 13ECh. 9 - Prob. 14ECh. 9 - LO 13-2, 13-3, 13-4, 13-5 Exercise 13-15A...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9 - Prob. 17PCh. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - Prob. 19PCh. 9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - Prob. 24PCh. 9 - Prob. 1ATCCh. 9 - ATC 9-5 Ethical Dilemma Making the ratios look...
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- Ratio Industry Ratios GnG Ratios 1. Current Ratio 5.3 7.08 2. Acid Test Ratio 5.1 6.8 3. Gross Profit Ratio 30% 40% 4. Net Income Margin 7.5% 18.2% 5. Receivable Turnover Ratio 9 14.41 6. Return on Asset Ratio 12% 9.29% 7. Debt to Asset Ratio 1:4 1 : 1 Interpretation and verbal analysis compared to industry ratios: 1. Liquidity 2. Profitability 3. Solvencyarrow_forwardHow to Compute the following ratios i. Gross Profit % ii. Operating profit % iii. Net Profit % iv. Current Ratio v. Acid Test Ratio vi. Cash Ratio vii. Cash Operating Cycle in days viii. Average Debt collection Period in days ix. Average Creditor Payment Period in days x. Average Stock Holding Period in days xi. Total liabilities to Total Equity Ratio xii. Interest Cover Ratio xiii. Return on Total Assets xiv. Return on Equityarrow_forwarda. Compute the following ratios: i. Accounts Receivable Turnover ratio;ii. Accounts Payable Turnover ratio;iii. Average Collection Period;iv. Average Payable Period;v. Quick Ratio;vi. Gross Profit Margin.vii. Net Profit Marginviii. Debt ratiob b. Explain briefly what is factoring?arrow_forward
- 1- Calulate the following liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick Ratio 2-Calulate the following asset management ratios a. Average collection period b. Inventory Turnover c. Fixed-asset turnover d. Total asset turnover 3. Calculate the following financial leverage management ratios: a. debt ratio b. Debt-to-equity ratio c. Times interest earned ratio d. Fixed-charge coverage ratio 4. Calculate the following profitablity leverage management ratios a. Gross profit margin b. Net profit margin c. Return on investment d. Return on Stockholders' equity 5. Calculate the following market-based ratios: a. Price-to-earnings ratio b. Market price-to-book value ratioarrow_forwardAssignment 1: Financial Statement Analysis and Interpretation of the Results • Select two different corporations (from the same industry) publicly traded in the US Stock Exchange Markets. (NYSE, NASDAQ) o Make sure the companies you select are traded in same currency (USD, Euro, GBP) o Please get the approval for the names of the firm before you start your work. • The analysis of same company by different students will not be graded • Download the necessary financial statements for the companies for 2021 and 2020 o For data collection you can use: finance.yahoo.com or finance.google.com Part 1: Apply the financial analysis for the last two years using ratios covered in Chapter 3. Use excel formulas for calculation of the ratios on a separate sheet (manual calculations will not be graded!) You are not responsible for Part 5 (V. Market Value) ratios Some companies may not have all the data due to their variations in industries. If you face missing data just skip that ratio (mention as…arrow_forward27-A prepare the following: GROSS PROFIT RATIO PROFIT MARGIN RETURN ON ASSETS EARNINGS PER SHARE CURRENT RATIO ACID TEST RATIO DEBT RATIOarrow_forward
- RATIO ANALYSIS. Debt Ratio Activity 6 · Understand the information provided by the debt ratio. · Identify the expected range and whether an increasing or decreasing trend is preferred. Purpose: The debt ratio compares total liabilities to total assets. This ratio measures the proportion of assets financed by debt. It is a measure of long-term solvency. Total liabilities DEBT RATI0 = Total assets JOHNSON & CITIGROUP 12/31/99 HEWLETT- PACKARD 10/3 1/99 JOHNSON 1/03/99 WAL-MART 1/31/99 ($ in 000s) Assets $716,937,000 $35,297,000 $26,211,000 $49,996,000 Liabilities 667,251,000 17,002,000 12,621.000 28,884,000 Stockholders' Equity $ 49,686,000 $18,295,000 $13,590,000 $21,112,000 Source: Disclosure, Inc, Compact D/SEC, 2000. 1. For each-company listed above, compute the debt ratio. Record your results below. Debt ratio: 0.93 2. The debt ratios computed above are primarily in the ranġe (less than 0,40 / 0.40 through 0.70 / over 0.70): 3. % of Wal-Mart's assets are financed by debt. 4.…arrow_forwardDefinitional problems: Listed are 11 terms that relate to ratio analysis:1. Book value per share2.Inventoryturnover3. Debt-to-equity ratio4. Average collection period5. Average sales period6. Return on common equity7. Earnings per share8. Price/earnings ratio9. Return on total assets10. Current ratio11. Accounts-receivable turnoverChoose the financial ratio or term from the list that most appropriately completes each of the following statements:1. The__________ tends to have an effect on the market price per share asreflected in the price/earnings ratio.2. The__________ indicates whether a stock is relatively cheap or relativelyexpensive in relation to current earnings. 3. The________ measures the amount that would be distributed to holders of common stock if all assets were sold at their balance-sheet carrying amount and if all creditors were paid off.4. The_____________ is a rough measure of how many times a company'saccounts…arrow_forwardMANCOSA POSTGRADUATE DIPLOMA IN PRORCT MANAGEMENT QUESTION REQUIRED Use the information provided below to calculate the following ratios. Where applicable, und e answers to two decimal places 111 Gross profe margin 312 Operating profit margin 31.3 invertory turnover period 31.4 Trade recelvatles peried 31.5 Trade payables period 31 316 Current ratio 3.1.7 Acid test ratio 3.18 Return on capital employed 32 Comment on the control ef debtors by Saturn imited Sugpest TWO 2) ways in which Saturn Limited can improve its operating profit margin. 33 INFORMATION Excerpts of financial data of Satum Limited for 2019 are as follows: STATEMENT OF COMPREHINSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 2600 00 Cost of sales Gros proft Operating profit 1400 000 600 000 40 000 S60 00 Interest expense Proft before tas Tan N STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 DECEMBER: 2019 2008 ASSETS Non-current assets Inventories Accounts recelvable 780000 500 000 240 000 120 000 45L000 1250 p0 EQUITY AND…arrow_forward
- Activity 4: Compute the following financial ratios using the given financial statements below. Round off your answer to the nearest hundreds a. Gross profit ratio b. Operating income ratio c. Net profit ratio d. Return on asset (ROA) e. Return on equity (ROE) f. Asset turnover g. Fixed asset turnover h. Inventory turnover i.Days in Inventory j.Accounts receivables turnoverarrow_forwardThe following financial statements apply to Finch Company: Revenues Expenses Cost of goods sold Selling expenses General and administrative expenses Interest expense Income tax expense Total expenses Net income Assets Current assets. Cash Marketable securities Accounts receivable Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Plant and equipment (net) Intangibles Total assets Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Current liabilities Accounts payable Other Total current liabilities Bonds payable Total liabilities Stockholders' equity Common stock (43,000 shares) Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity Total liabilities and stockholders' equity Year 2 $219, 100 124,400 101, 100 19,700 17,700 10,000 9,000 1,700 1,700 20, 100 16,900 175,900 146,400 $ 43,200 $36,400 $ 4,800 $ 7,200 2,800 2,800 36,600 101,600 3,900 149,700 106,400 21,500 $277,600 $38,500 15,800 Year 1 $182, 800 54,300 64,300 118,600 114,900 44, 100 159,000 $277,600 31, 100 94, 100 2,900 138, 100 106,400 0…arrow_forwardtivity 5 RATIO ANALYSIS Current Ratio · Understand the information provided by the current ratio. Identify the expected range and whether an increasing or decreasing trend is usually preferred. arpose: he current ratio compares current assets to current liabilities. This ratio measures the ability to pay current ebts. It is a measure of short-term liquidity. Current assets CURRENT RATIO = Current liabilities GAP INC 1/30/99 GENERAL MOTORS (GM). 12/31/98 ($ in 000s) HOM DΕΡΟΤ 1/31/99 ORACLE 5/31/99 Current assets $1,871,824 $44,363,000 $4,933,000 $5,447,274 $1,553,103 $47,806,000 $2,857,000 $3,046,423 Current liabilities Source: Disclosure, Inc., Compact D/SEC, 2000. 1. For each company listed above, compute the current ratio. Record your results below.. Current ratio: 1.21 2. The current ratios computed above åre primarily in the range (less than 1/1 through 3 / 3 through 5 / more than 5). 3. The company that has the strongest short-term liquidity as measured by the çurrent ratio is…arrow_forward
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