5th Edition

ISBN: 9781259631122

Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.

Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,

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Chapter 9, Problem 15E

LO 13-2, 13-3, 13-4, 13-5 Exercise 13-15A Comprehensive analysis

Required

Indicate the effect of each of the following transactions on (1) the current ratio, (2) working capital, (3) stockholders’ equity, (4) book value per share of common stock, and (5) retained earnings. Assume that the current ratio is greater than 1:1.

a. Collected account receivable.
b. Wrote off account receivable.
c. Converted a short-term note payable to a long-term note payable.
d. Purchased inventory on account.
e. Declared cash dividend.
f. Sold merchandise on account at a profit.
g. Issued stock dividend.
h. Paid account payable.
i. Sold building at a loss.

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Chapter 9, Problem 14E

Chapter 9, Problem 16P

Chapter 9 Solutions

Survey Of Accounting

Ch. 9 - 1. Why are ratios and trends used in financial...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 9 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 9 - 4. What is the significance of inventory turnover,...Ch. 9 - 5. What is the difference between the current...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 9 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 9 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 9 - 9. What are some limitations of the earnings per...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10Q

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RATIO ANALY SIS OF COMPARATI VE FIN ANCIAL STATE MENT S Refer to the financial statements in Problem 24-8B. REQUIRED Calculate the following ratios and amounts for 20-1 and 20-2 (round all calculations to two decimal places). (a) Return on assets (Total assets on January 1, 20-1, were 111,325.) (b) Return on common stockholders equity (Total common stockholders equity on January 1, 20-1, was 82,008.) (c) Earnings per share of common stock (The average numbers of shares outstanding were 6,300 shares in 20-1 and 6,900 in 20-2.) (d) Book value per share of common stock (e) Quick ratio (f) Current ratio (g) Working capital (h) Receivables turnover and average collection period (Net receivables on January 1, 20-1, were 28,995.) (i) Merchandise inventory turnover and average number of days to sell inventory (Merchandise inventory on January 1, 20-1, was 32,425.) (j) Debt-to-equity ratio (k) Asset turnover (Assets on January 1, 20-1, were 111,325.) (l) Times interest earned ratio (m) Profit margin ratio (n) Assets-to-equity ratio (o) Price-earnings ratio (The market price of the common stock was 120.00 and 110.00 on December 31, 20-2 and 20-1, respectively.)
Measures of liquidity, solvency, and profitability The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall common stock was 82.60 on December 31, 20Y2. Marshall Inc. Comparative Retained Earnings Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Retained earnings, January 1........... 3,704,000 3,264,000 Net income.................... 600,000 550,000 Total....................... 4,304,000 3,814,000 Dividends: On preferred stock.............. 10,000 10,000 On common stock............ 100,000 100,000 Total dividends............... 110,000 110,000 Retained earnings, December 31..... 4,194,000 3,704,000 Marshall Inc. Comparative Income Statement For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Sales..................... 10,850,000 10,000,000 Cost of goods sold......... 6,000,000 5,450,000 Gross profit............... 4,850,000 4,550,00 Selling expenses.......... 2,170,000 2,000,000 Administrative expenses... 1,627,500 1.500,000 Total operating expenses .. 3,797,500 3,500,000 Income from operations ... 1,052,500 1,050,000 Other revenue............ 99,500 20,000 1,152,000 1,070,000 Other expense (interest)... 132,000 120,000 Income before income tax . 1,020,000 950,000 Income tax expense....... 420,000 400.000 Net income............... 600,000 550,000 Marshall Inc. Comparative Balance Sheet December 31,20Y2 and 20Y1 20Y2 20Y1 Assets Current assets: Cash.......................................................... 1,050,000 950,000 Marketable securities........................................... 301,000 420,000 Accounts receivable (net)....................................... 585,000 500,000 Inventories.................................................... 420,000 380,000 Prepaid expenses.............................................. 108,000 20,000 Total current assets.......................................... 2,464,000 2,270,000 Long-term investments............................................ 800.000 800,000 Property, plant, and equipment (net)............................... 5,760,000 5,184,000 Total assets....................................................... 9,024,000 8,254,000 Liabilities Current liabilities.................................................. 880,000 800,000 Long-term liabilities: Mortgage note payable, 6%.............. 200,000 0 Bonds payable, 4%............................................. 3,000,000 3,000,000 Total long-term liabilities.................................... 3,200,000 3,000,000 Total liabilities.................................................... 4,080,000 3,800,000 Stockholders' Equity Preferred 4% stock, 5 par......................................... 250,000 250,000 Common stock, 5 par............................................. 500,000 500,000 Retained earnings................................................. 4,194,000 3,704,000 Total stockholders' equity.......................................... 4,944.000 4,454,000 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity............................. 9,024.000 8,254,000 Instructions Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, including percentages, except for per-share amounts: 1. Working capital 2. Current ratio 3 Quick ratio 4. Accounts receivable turnover 5. Number of days sales in receivables 6. Inventory turnover 7. Number of days sales in inventory 8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities 9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity 10. Times interest earned 11. Asset turnover 12. Return on total assets 13. Return on stockholders equity 14. Return on common stockholders equity 15. Earnings per share on common stock 16. Price-earnings ratio 17. Dividends per share of common stock 18. Dividend yield
Single-step income statement and balance sheet Selected accounts and related amounts for Kanpur Co. for the fiscal year ended June 30, 20Y7, are presented in Problem 5-5B. Instructions 1.Prepare a single-step income statement in the format shown in Exhibit 13. 2. Prepare a statement of stockholders' equity. Additional common stock of 7,300 was issued during the year ended June 30. 20Y7. 3. Prepare a balance sheet, assuming that the current portion of the note payable is 7,000. 4.Prepare closing entries as of June 30, 20Y7.

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