Engineering Economy (16th Edition) - Standalone book
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780133439274
Author: William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 17P
To determine
Calculate the present wroth.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
An equipment cost $90.000 initially. The market value the first year was 80,000
and has been declining at the rate of $6.000 yearly. The O & M costs in year 1
were $7.000 and have been increasing by $2.000 from year 2. Determine the
minimum cost life of this equipment for a MARR of 10 %.
Based on the chart below,
a. what is the economic life of this piece of equipment.
b. What is the minimum economic cost?
OM cost PWCost
Year
Cost
Salvage
EUAC
90000
1
7000
$96,363.64
80000
($26,000.00)
9000
$103,801.65
74000
(524.571.43)
3
11000
$112,066.12
68000
($24.519.64)
4
13000
$120,945.29
62000
($24.795.52)
15000
$130,259.11
56000
($25,189.37)
6
17000
$139,855.17
50000
(525.631.41)
7
19000
$149.605.17
44000
(526.091.88)
8
21000
$159,401.83
38000
($26,556.05)
9.
23000
$169,156.07
32000
($27,015.85)
10
25000
$178,794.65
26000
(527.466.63)
O a. 6 years b. $27,466.63
O a. 8 years b. $80.000
O a. 3 years b. $25,519.64
O a. 10 years b. $24.664.99
13-16 A 2000-pound, counterbalanced, propane forklift
can be purchased for $30,000. Due to the intended
service use, the forklift's market value drops 20%
of its prior year's value in Years 1 and 2 and then
declines by 15% until Year 10 when it will have
a scrap/market value of $1000. Maintenance of the
forklift is $500 per year during Years 1 and 2 while
the warranty is in place. In Year 3 it jumps to $750
and increases $750 per year thereafter. What is the
optimal life of the forklift using i = 10%?
A high-speed electronic assembly machine was purchased two years ago for $50,000. At the present time, it can be sold for $25,000 and replaced by a newer model having a purchase price of $42,500; or it can be kept in service for a maximum of one more year. The new assembly machine, if purchased, has a useful life of not more than two years. The projected resale values and operating and maintenance costs for the challenger and the defender are shown in the accompanying table on a year-by-year basis. The before-tax MARR is 15%.
Year
Challenger
Defender
Market Value
O&M Costs
Market Value
O&M Costs
0
$42,500
-
$25,000
-
1
31,000
$10,000
17,000
14,000
2
25,000
12,500
-
-
a. What is the total marginal cost of the challenger in EOY 1?
b. When should the machine be replaced?
c. What is the EUAC of the challenger in EOY 2?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Engineering Economy (16th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PCh. 9 - Prob. 2PCh. 9 - Prob. 3PCh. 9 - Prob. 4PCh. 9 - Prob. 5PCh. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9 - A city water and waste-water department has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9PCh. 9 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11PCh. 9 - Prob. 12PCh. 9 - Use the PW method to select the better of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14PCh. 9 - Prob. 15PCh. 9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9 - Prob. 17PCh. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - Prob. 19PCh. 9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - Prob. 24PCh. 9 - Prob. 25PCh. 9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9 - Prob. 27SECh. 9 - Prob. 28SECh. 9 - Prob. 29CSCh. 9 - Prob. 30CSCh. 9 - Prob. 31CSCh. 9 - Prob. 32FECh. 9 - Prob. 33FECh. 9 - Prob. 34FECh. 9 - Prob. 35FECh. 9 - Prob. 36FE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The cost of a replacement packaging machine if $95,000. The machine is anticipated to reduce the packaging costs by $20 per parcel. The company expects to send out 25,000 parcels per year. The salvage values of the machine is anticipated to be $23,000 at the end of 10 years. What is the present worth of the machine if the after-tax MARR is 10%, the CCA rate is 20%, and the tax rate is 40%? [Enter your response in $. Round to the nearest full dollar]arrow_forwardXYZ Company purchased a machine six years ago for $350,000. Last year a replacement study was performed with the decision to retain the machine for 2 more years. However, this year the situation has changed. The machine is estimated to have a value of only $8,000 now and if it is to be kept in service, upgrading at a cost of $50,000 will be necessary to make it useful for up to 2 more years. Operating cost is expected to be $10,000 the first year and $15,000 the second year, with no salvage value at all. Alternatively, the company can purchase a new machine with an ESL of 7 years, no salvage value, and an equivalent annual cost of $ -55,540 per year. The MARR is 10% per year. Using the estimates above, determine a) When the company should replace the upgraded machine?arrow_forwardA UCW student painter is considering the purchase of a new air compressor and paint gun to replace an old paint sprayer. (Both items belong to Class 9 and have a 25% CCA rate). These two new items cost $16,000 and have a useful life of four years, at which time they can be sold for $1,600. The old paint sprayer can be sold for $500 and could be scrapped for $250 in four years. The student believes that operating revenues will increase annually by $10,000. Should the purchase be made? The tax rate is 22% and the required rate of return is 15%. Show your steps.arrow_forward
- Hayden Inc. has a number of copiers that were bought four years ago for $27,000. Currently maintenance costs $2,700 a year, but the maintenance agreement expires at the end of two years, and thereafter, the annual maintenance charge will rise to $8,700. The machines have a current resale value of $8,700, but at the end of year 2, their value will have fallen to $4,200. By the end of year 6, the machines will be valueless and would be scrapped. Hayden is considering replacing the copiers with new machines,that would do essentially the same job. These machines cost $32,000, and the company can take out an eight-year maintenance contract for $1,000 a year. The machines would have no value by the end of the eight years and would be scrapped. Both machines are depreciated using seven-year straight-line depreciation, and the tax rate is 40%. Assume for simplicity that the inflation rate is zero. The real cost of capital is 7%. a. Calculate the equivalent annual cost, if the copiers are: (i)…arrow_forwardFour years ago, an industrial batch oven was purchased for $24,000. If sold now, the machine will bring $2500. If sold at the end of the year, it will bring $1500. Salvage value will decline by 20% each additional year. Annual operating costs for subsequent years are $3800 next year and then increase at 8% per year. A new machine will cost $49,000 with a 12-year economic life and have a $3000 salvage value. The operating cost will be $3000 as of the end of each year, with the $6000-per-year savings due to better quality control. If the firm's MARR is 10%, should the machine be purchased now? What is the defender's economic life? year(s) What is the AEC of the defender at its economic life? $ What is the AEC of the challenger at its economic life? $ Please choose your conclusion below:arrow_forwardUsing the asset description and table below, find the economic service life (ESL) of the asset, assuming MARR = 8%. The company is committed to using the asset for the upcoming year, but is unsure about the following years. Today's market value is $70,000, and it will last another 4 years before failure. Each year, the after-tax market value decreases by $10,000. The operating cost of the asset in year 1 is expected to be $30,000, and it will increase by $5,000 each year through year 4. a. 3 yearsb. 1 yearc. 4 yearsd. 2 yearsarrow_forward
- "A new delivery truck is available for $215,000. O&M costs are $20,000 each year for the first five years, $30,200 in year six, $48,000 in year seven, and $76,300 in year eight. Salvage values are estimated to be $187,000 after one year and will decrease at the rate of 20% per year thereafter. At a MARR of 10%, determine the economic service life of the truck. Enter your answer as an integer from 1 to 8." 8.0000 6.0 (with margin: 0.0)arrow_forwardVigor Pharmaceuticals Ltd. is considering investing in a new production line for its pain-reliever medicine for individuals who suffer from cardiovascular diseases. The company has to invest in equipment which costs $2,500,000 and will be depreciated under the MACRS system for a 5-year asset class. It is expected to have a scrap value of $700,000 at the end of the project. Other than the equipment, the company needs to increase its cash and cash equivalents by $100,000, increase the level of inventory by $30,000, increase accounts receivable by $250,000 and increase account payable by $50,000 at the beginning of the project. Vigor Pharmaceuticals expect the project to have a life of five years. The company would have to pay for transportation and installation of the equipment which has an invoice price of $450,000. The company has already invested $75,000 in Research and Development and therefore expects a positive impact on the demand for the new pain-reliever. Expected annual sales…arrow_forwardDog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage system with an installed cost of $520,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $83,000. The sausage system will save the firm $154,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $32,500. If the tax rate is 23 percent and the discount rate is 11 percent, what is the NPV of this project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) NPVarrow_forward
- The Darlington Equipment Company purchased a machine 5 years ago, prior to the TCJA, at a cost of $90,000. The machine had an expected life of 10 years at the time of purchase, and it is being depreciated by the straight-line method by $9,000 per year. If the machine is not replaced, it can be sold for $10,000 at the end of its useful life. A new machine can be purchased for $150,000, including installation costs. During its 5-year life, it will reduce cash operating expenses by $40,000 per year. Sales are not expected to change. At the end of its useful life, the machine is estimated to be worthless. The new machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase. The old machine can be sold today for $50,000. The firm's tax rate is 25%. The appropriate WACC is 9%. If the new machine is purchased, what is the amount of the initial cash flow at Year 0 after bonus depreciation is considered? Cash outflow should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to the…arrow_forwardSt. Francis Cooperative purchased a P45 000.00 — pump for its irrigation project. Setup and installation cost amounted to P5000.00. Using the SYD method, economic life and salvage value was initially estimated to be 12 years and P3800.00, respectively. Due to poor maintenance and continuous exposure to the elements, a re-evaluation after five years indicated that the remaining economic life is only four years, with a salvage value of P2500.00. Find the book value of the pump for the seventh year. (Ans. P7865.40)arrow_forwardGordon Inc. has a number of copiers that were bought four years ago for $20,000. Currently maintenance costs $2,000 a year, but the maintenance agreement expires at the end of two years and thereafter the annual maintenance charge will rise to $8,000. The machines have a current resale value of $8,000, but at the end of year 2 their value will have fallen to $3,500. By the end of year 6 the machines will be valueless and would be scrapped. Gordon is considering replacing the copiers with new machines that would do essentially the same job. These machines cost $25,000, and the company can take out an eight-year maintenance contract for $1,000 a year. The machines have no value by the end of the eight years and would be scrapped. Both machines are depreciated by using seven-year MACRS, and the tax rate is 35 percent. Assume for simplicity that the inflation rate is zero. The real cost of capital is 7 percent. When should Gordon replace its copiers, now, the end of year 2, or the end of…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...EconomicsISBN:9781305506381Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. HarrisPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies an...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506381
Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris
Publisher:Cengage Learning