Body Structures & Functions
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285695495
Author: Scott
Publisher: Cengage
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The ganglia of the _ division are closer to the spine than the ganglia of the _ division
a. Sympathetic, Parasympathetic
b. Parasympathetic, Peripheral
c. Sympathetic, Peripheral
d. Parasympathetic, Sympathetic
Sometimes when you stand up too quickly from a lying position, you feel lightheaded. Explain why this happens in terms of autonomic nervous system
Which is an incorrect statement about simple nerve nets?
a- Neurons are randomly poisoned relative to one another.
b- They control the contraction and expansion of the gastrovascular cavity.
c- They don’t contain nerves.
d- They are organized into ganglia.
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- Which part of the nervous system directly controls the digestive system? a. parasympathetic nervous system b. central nervous system c. spinal cord d. sensory-somatic nervous systemarrow_forwardSuppose you are walking alone at night when you hear a dog growling close behind you. Describe the ways your sympathetic nervous system would prepare you to deal with this situation.arrow_forwardYou accidentally place your hand on a hot surface. You immediately pull your hand away and then feel the burning sensation and pain from the burn you just received. Explain why, based on the structure of the nervous system, it takes longer to feel the pain than it does to move your hand away from the dangerous stimulusarrow_forward
- Describe how the nervous system helps different parts of your body communicate with one another the moment you begin to pet a dog.arrow_forwardWhich of these locations in the forebrain is the master control center for homeostasis through the autonomic and endocrine systems? a. hypothalamus b. thalamus c. amygdala Chapter 15 | The Autonomic Nervous System 691 d. cerebral cortexarrow_forwardWhat is the term used to refer to an area of the body that sends cutaneous sensory information to a single spinal cord segment? a. Microtome b. Somatosegment c. Dermatome d. Spinal region Which chemical is synthesized from the amino acid tryptophan? a. serotonin b. endorphin c. dopamine d. nitric oxidearrow_forward
- Fill in the blank: Effectors of a reflex arc are glands and _______________________.arrow_forwardA patient has had a stroke that damaged the trigeminal nerve but not the facial, glossopharyngeal, or vagus nerve.Would this individual still be able to taste the difference between hot peppers and French fries? Explain your answerarrow_forwardWhat do you mean by efferent nerves? Name the parts of body where they are present.arrow_forward
- what type of diet pattern must be followed to have the nervous sytem function optimallyarrow_forwardFill in the blank: Interneurons in a withdrawal reflex are located in the _______________________.arrow_forwardThe sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems are very important in maintaining homeostasis in the human body. In your clinic you meet patients with either high blood pressure or low blood pressure. Explain how you will utilize either the sympathetic or parasympathetic systems to treat either a patient with high blood pressure or low blood pressure? (Take a patient with high blood pressure and describe what you will do and take a patient with low blood pressure and describe what you will do).arrow_forward
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