Engineering Economy
Engineering Economy
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780133582819
Author: Sullivan
Publisher: DGTL BNCOM
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Chapter 9, Problem 32FE
To determine

Calculate the present worth.

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Machine A was purchased last year for ​$19,500 and had an estimated MV of ​$3,500 at the end of its seven​-year life. Annual operating costs are ​$2,100. The machine will perform satisfactorily over the next six years. A salesman for another company is offering a​ replacement, Machine B​, for ​$13,700​, with an MV of ​$1,300 after six years. Annual operating costs for Machine B will only be ​$1,300. A​ trade-in allowance of ​$9,600 has been offered for Machine A. If the​ before-tax MARR is 6​% per​ year, should you buy the new​ machine? Machine A was purchased last year for $19,500 and had an estimated MV of $3.500 at the end of its seven year life. Annual operating costs are $2,100. The machine will perform satisfactorily over the next six years. A salesman for another company is offering replacement, Mlachine 0, for $13,.700. with an MV of $1,300 aller six years. Arnual operaling cosls for Machine B will only be $1 300. A trade-in allowance of $9,600 has…
Majdy Corporation purchased a machine 5 years ago for JOD 527,000 when it launched product X. Unfortunately, this machine has broken down and cannot be repaired. The machine could be replaced by a new model machine "M1" costing JOD 545,000 or by a new model "M2" machine costing JOD 450,000. Management has decided to buy the model "M2" machine. It has less capacity than the model "M1" machine, but its capacity is sufficient to continue making product X. Management also considered, but rejected, the alternative of dropping product X and not replacing the old machine. If that were done, the JOD 450,000 invested in the new machine could instead have been invested in a project that would have returned a total of JOD 532,000. 1. What is the amount of sunk cost if the decision was to buy model "M2" machine rather than the model "M1" machine? 2. What is the amount of opportunity cost if the decision was to invest in model "M2" machine?
A small high-speed commercial centrifuge has the following net cash flows and abandonment values over its useful life. The firm's MARR is 8% per year. Determine the optimal time for the centrifuge to be abandoned if its current MV is $8.500 and it won't be used for more than five years. End of Year 3 $1,700 $1,700 $4,100 5,300 $1,700 Annual revenues less expenses Abandonment value of machine" $6,200 "Estimated MV Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when MARR 8% per year. 4 $1,700 $2,100 5 $1,700 0 CTC The centrifuge should be retained for year(s) before abandonment. (Round to the nearest whole number. Type O if the centrifuge should be abandoned immediately)
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