COSMIC PERS:STARS GAL+COS ASTR 5 PKG
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781323925904
Author: Bennett
Publisher: Pearson Custom Publishing
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 34EAP
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning with one or more complete sentences.
34. Which describes our understanding of flowing water on Mars? (a) It was never important. (b) It was important once, but is no longer. (c) It is a major process on the Martian surface today.
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We think the terrestrial planets formed around solid “seeds” that later grew over time through the accretion of rocks and metals.
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Activity #1. Compare and Contrast. Similarities and differences of Venus, Earth and Mars.
Do this on a separate sheet of paper.
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2. Provide explanations for your observations using table 2.
3. Answer the following guide questions.
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2. Why do you think Venus has the highest mean temperature among the three planets?
3. Is presence of water a primary factor for a planet to sustain life? Why or why not?
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Chapter 9 Solutions
COSMIC PERS:STARS GAL+COS ASTR 5 PKG
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1VSCCh. 9 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 9 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 9 - Use the following questions to check your...Ch. 9 - Describe the core-mantle-crust structures of the...Ch. 9 - Summarize the processes by which planetary...Ch. 9 - Why does Earth have a global magnetic field? Why...Ch. 9 - Define each of the four major geological...Ch. 9 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 9 - Why is the Moon so much more heavily cratered than...
Ch. 9 - Summarize the ways in which a terrestrial world’s...Ch. 9 - Briefly summarize the geological history of the...Ch. 9 - Briefly summarize the geological history of...Ch. 9 - Choose five features on the global map of Mars...Ch. 9 - Why isn’t liquid water stable on Mars today, and...Ch. 9 - Choose at least three major geological features of...Ch. 9 - What evidence tells us that Venus was “repaved”...Ch. 9 - Describe the conveyor-like action of plate...Ch. 9 - Briefly explain how each of the following...Ch. 9 - To what extent do we think the geologies of the...Ch. 9 - Surprising Discoveries? Suppose we were to make...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 9 - Surprising Discoveries? Suppose we were to make...Ch. 9 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 9 - Surprising Discoveries? Suppose we were to make...Ch. 9 - Prob. 29EAPCh. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Choose the best answer to each of the following....Ch. 9 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 9 - Mars Attracts. William Herschel, Giovanni...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 50EAPCh. 9 - Be sure the show all calculations clearly and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 52EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 9 - Be sure the show all calculations clearly and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 56EAPCh. 9 - Be sure the show all calculations clearly and...Ch. 9 - Worth the Effort? Politicians often argue over...Ch. 9 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 9 - Prob. 63EAP
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- One source of information about Mars has been the analysis of meteorites from Mars. Since no samples from Mars have ever been returned to Earth from any of the missions we sent there, how do we know these meteorites are from Mars? What information have they revealed about Mars?arrow_forwardWe believe that all of the terrestrial planets had similar histories when it comes to impacts from space. Explain how this idea can be used to date the formation of the martian highlands, the martian basins, and the Tharsis volcanoes. How certain are the ages derived for these features (in other words, how do we check the ages we derive from this method)?arrow_forwardIf, in the remote future, we establish a base on Mercury, keeping track of time will be a challenge. Discuss how to define a year on Mercury, and the two ways to define a day. Can you come up with ways that humans raised on Earth might deal with time cycles on Mercury?arrow_forward
- How long would radio signals take to travel from Earth to Venus and back if Venus were at its nearest point to Earth? At its farthest point from Earth? (Notes: The speed of light is 3.00 108 m/s. Necessary data to derive the distances between the objects in those two situations are given in the Celestial Profiles for Earth in Chapter 19 and Venus in this chapter.)arrow_forwardOlympus Mons on Mars is an enormous volcano. In this image, you can see multiple calderas (craters) at the top. What do the numbers of calderas and the immense size of the volcano indicate about the geology of Mars?arrow_forwardWe believe that Venus, Earth, and Mars all started with a significant supply of water. Explain where that water is now for each planet.arrow_forward
- The runaway greenhouse effect and its inverse, the runaway refrigerator effect, have led to harsh, uninhabitable conditions on Venus and Mars. Does the greenhouse effect always cause climate changes leading to loss of water and life? Give a reason for your answer.arrow_forwardSuppose that, decades from now, NASA is considering sending astronauts to Mars and Venus. In each case, describe what kind of protective gear they would have to carry, and what their chances for survival would be if their spacesuits ruptured.arrow_forwardExplain the runaway refrigerator effect and the role it may have played in the evolution of Mars.arrow_forward
- If the Viking missions were such a rich source of information about Mars, why have we sent the Pathfinder, Global Surveyor, and other more recent spacecraft to Mars? Make a list of questions about Mars that still puzzle astronomers.arrow_forwardwhere do you think we should establish a colony first? In Mars or in Moon?arrow_forward
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