FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781260195293
Author: PHILLIPS
Publisher: MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 4MC
A company wishes to report the highest earnings possible according to GAAP. Therefore, when calculating
- a. It will follow the MACRS depreciation rates prescribed by the IRS.
- b. It will estimate the shortest lives possible for its assets.
- c. It will estimate the longest lives possible for its assets.
- d. It will estimate lower residual values for its assets.
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A company wishes to report the highest earnings possibleaccording to GAAP. Therefore, when calculating depreciation for financial reporting purposes,a. It will follow the MACRS depreciation rates prescribedby the IRS.b. It will estimate the shortest lives possible for itsassets.c. It will estimate the longest lives possible for its assets.d. It will estimate lower residual values for its assets.
Which one of the following statements is true?
a. Financial statement readers cannot determine whether the depreciation method used by a company is appropriate.
b. Financial statement readers can determine the useful lives of assets depreciated during the reported period.
c. Financial statement readers cannot determine the depreciation expense for the reported period
d. Financial statement readers can accurately estimate the effect an alternative depreciation method would have on income.
Which of the following statements is false?
A
For tax purposes, companies can use the MACRS depreciation method.
B
When you change a depreciation estimate, such as salvage value, you need to make an adjustment to retained earnings.
C
If the expected future cash flow is less than the carrying amount, the asset is considered impaired.
D
If an impairment loss is recorded, depreciation must be recalculated since the book value changed.
Chapter 9 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 9 - Define long-lived assets. What are the two common...Ch. 9 - Under the cost principle, what amounts should be...Ch. 9 - What is the term for recording costs as assets...Ch. 9 - 4. Waste Management, Inc., regularly incurs costs...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between ordinary repairs and...Ch. 9 - Describe the relationship between the expense...Ch. 9 - Why are different depreciation methods allowed?Ch. 9 - In computing depreciation, three values must be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9QCh. 9 - After merging with Northwest Airlines, Delta...
Ch. 9 - A local politician claimed, to reduce the...Ch. 9 - What is an asset impairment? How is it accounted...Ch. 9 - What is book value? When equipment is sold for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14QCh. 9 - Prob. 15QCh. 9 - FedEx Corporation reports the cost of its aircraft...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17QCh. 9 - Prob. 18QCh. 9 - (Supplement 9A) How does depletion affect the...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9B) Over what period should an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - A company wishes to report the highest earnings...Ch. 9 - Barber, Inc., depreciates its building on a...Ch. 9 - Thornton Industries purchased a machine on July 1...Ch. 9 - ACME. Inc., uses straight-line depreciation for...Ch. 9 - What assets should be amortized using the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - The Simon Company and the Allen Company each...Ch. 9 - Classifying Long-Lived Assets and Related Cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.3MECh. 9 - Computing Book Value (Straight-Line Depreciation)...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Units-of-Production...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Double-Declining-Balance...Ch. 9 - Calculating Partial-Year Depreciation Calculate...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8MECh. 9 - Recording the Disposal of a Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Reporting and Recording the Disposal of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12MECh. 9 - Computing and Evaluating the Fixed Asset Turnover...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9A) Recording Depletion for a Natural...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.15MECh. 9 - Prob. 9.1ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.2ECh. 9 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.5ECh. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8ECh. 9 - Demonstrating the Effect of Book Value on...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.11ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.13ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Computing Depreciation and Book Value for Two...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2CPCh. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.3PACh. 9 - Prob. 9.4PACh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4PBCh. 9 - Accounting for Operating Activities (Including...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1SDCCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2SDCCh. 9 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Assume you...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Analyzing the Effects of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7SDCCh. 9 - Accounting for the Use and Disposal of Long-Lived...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Which of the following statements is true? a. The fixed asset turnover ratio assists managers in determining the estimated future capital expenditures that are needed. b. The average age of the fixed assets is computed by dividing accumulated depreciation by depreciation expense. c. If net sales increases, the fixed asset turnover ratio will decrease. d. A relatively low fixed asset turnover ratio signals that a company is efficiently using its assets.arrow_forwardIf a company reports a gain/(loss) from the sale of assets, as part of the net income on the income statement, and the net book value of those assets on the date of the sale is known, can the amount of the cash proceeds from the sale be determined? If so, how?arrow_forwardFinancial accounting rules require firms to assess whether they will recover carrying amounts of long-lived assets and, if not, to write down the assets to their fair value and recognize an impairment loss in income from continuing operations. Impairment charges often appear as a separate line item on the income statement of companies that experience reductions in the future benefits originally anticipated from the long-lived assets. Conduct a search to identify a firm (other than those given in this chapter) that has recently reported an impairment charge. Discuss how the firm (a) reported the charge on the income statement, (b) determined the amount of the charge, and (c) used cash related to the charge.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements related to long-lived assets is true? Depreciation is calculated the same for financial reporting purposes and income tax purposes. If a company changes a depreciation estimate, it does not require a prior period adjustment. Depreciation is the process to value an asset at its fair market value. There is only one test to record an asset's impairment.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false? A For tax purposes, companies can use the MACRS depreciation method. B When you change a depreciation estimate, such as salvage value, you need to make an adjustment to retained earnings. C If the expected future cash flow is less than the carrying amount, the asset is considered impaired. D If an impairment loss is recorded, depreciation must be recalculated since the book value changed. The answer A is wrongarrow_forwardAs explained in this chapter, accounting theory allows firms to choose a depreciation method from several equally acceptable alternatives to allocate the cost of a long-term asset to expense over the useful life of the asset. In practice, however, most organizations use the straight-line method of depreciation for financial statement presentation and the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) for tax reporting purposes because the Internal Revenue Code allows firms to use an accelerated depreciation method on their tax returns, instead of the straight-line method they report under GAAP. Discuss why a company would choose to use straight-line deprecation for financial reporting purposes and an accelerated method for tax purposes. Speculate on why the tax code might allow firms to accelerate depreciation for investments in productive resources.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements are TRUE? a. The reason for including a treatment of depreciation in this book is to allow you to develop a reasonably accurate report to the owners of a business regarding its value at any given point in time. b. Depreciation spreads investment costs over the useful life of equipment purchased. c. Depreciation allowances can be treated as expenses because they are cash flows. d. Depreciation affects income taxes, which are cash flows.arrow_forwardHow can the quality of financial statements be compromised? Discuss fully and explain, giving a numerical example, how the choice of a depreciation method can influence the accuracy of reportable earnings.arrow_forwardDepreciation is considered as accounting policy and operational expense for the accounting period. The value to be included in the financial statement is calculated based on the decision of the Board. Under what circumstances will you consider the reducing balance method as the most appropriate method in calculating depreciation?arrow_forward
- For financial accounting purposes, depreciation expense represents the decreasein an asset's fair market value. Select one: True False The total amount of depreciation taken over the life of a depreciable asset should be less if the double-declining balance depreciation method is used than if the straight-line method is used. Select one: True Falsearrow_forwardRevenue Recognition: Explain the concept of revenue recognition in accounting. Provide examples of situations where revenue recognition might be challenging, and discuss the importance of adhering to appropriate accounting standards. Depreciation Methods: Compare and contrast the straight-line and declining balance methods of depreciation. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and explain how the choice of depreciation method can impact a company's financial statements.arrow_forwardMany companies use an accelerated depreciation method because: A. It is required by the tax code.B. It is required by financial reporting rules.C. It yields larger depreciation expense in the early years of an asset's life.D. It yields a higher income in the early years of the asset's useful life.E. The results are identical to straight-line depreciation.arrow_forward
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