Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The limiting reactant when
Concept introduction:
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 9 Solutions
INTRODUCTORY CHEMISTRY-STD.GDE.+SOL.MAN
- Nitric acid is produced commercially by the Ostwald process, represented by the following equations: 4NH3(g)+5O24NO(g)+6H2O(g)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) What mass of NH3 must be used to produce 1.0 106 kg HNO3 by the Ostwald process? Assume 100% yield in each reaction, and assume that the NO produced in the third step is not recycled.arrow_forwardHow many moles of beryllium (Be) are needed to completely react with 10.0 moles of N2 in the synthesis of the compound Be3N2?arrow_forward4.19 How many metric tons of carbon are required to react with 7.83 metric tons of Fe2O3 according to the following reaction? 2Fe2O3+3C3CO2+4Fe How many metric tons of iron are produced?arrow_forward
- Ethylene burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor at the same temperature and pressure according to this equation - C2H4(g) + 3O2(g) → 2CO2(g) + 2H2O(g) How many liters of water can be formed if 1.25 liters of ethylene are consumed in this reaction?arrow_forwardAmmonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4 or AP) is the principal component of solid rocket propellant. Suppose that a 63.3 g sample of AP burns in the absence of any other material to produce N2, HCl, H2O and O2. Write the balanced chemical equation for this process and determine the mass of H2O produced.arrow_forwardHow many moles of pentane are needed to produce 2.30 x 1023 molecules of carbon dioxidegas?arrow_forward
- The reaction between aluminum carbide and water produces aluminum hydroxide and methane: Al4C3 (s) + 12H2O (l) → 4Al(OH)3 (s) + 3CH4 (g). Calculate the mass of water required to react completely with 30.0g of aluminum carbide?arrow_forwardwhat molar volume of hydrogen gas is needed to react with 1.61 x 1023 formula units of WO3arrow_forwardHow many moles of H2 gas are released when 3.85 moles of HCl react with excess aluminum?arrow_forward
- Calculate the mass of carbon dioxide released when 201.600 g of copper carbonate [molar mass of 123.5 g/mol] is heated (assuming that the reaction goes to completeion) the molar mass of CO2 is 44.0 g/molarrow_forwardGlucose, C6H12O6,C6H12O6, is used as an energy source by the human body. The overall reaction in the body is described by the equation C6H12O6(aq)+6O2(g)⟶6CO2(g)+6H2O(l) Calculate the number of grams of oxygen required to convert 53.0 g of glucose to CO2arrow_forwardHow many moles of HNO₃ will be produced from the reaction of 12.5 g of NO₂ with excess water in the following chemical reaction? 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O (l) → 2 HNO₃(g) + NO(g)arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning