Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077861704
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 9, Problem 6QP
Calculating AAR [LO4] You’re trying to determine whether to expand your business by building a new manufacturing plant. The plant has an installation cost of $15 million, which will be
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A3 8aii
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $680,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 100 units per year, price per unit will be $19,000, variable cost per unit will be $14,000, and fixed costs will be $150,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. Ignore the half-year rule for accounting for depreciation.
a. Calculate the following six numbers for this project. Round your answers to two decimal places.
(ii) Profitability Index (PI)
CH5 #10 A company is considering two alternative marketing strategies for a new product. Introducing the product will require an outlay of $15,000. With a low price, the product will generate cash proceeds of $10,000 per year and will have a life of two years. With a high price, the product will generate cash proceeds of $18,000 but will have a life of only one year. The hurdle rate for this project is 0.05.
Which marketing strategy should be accepted?
A3 8aiv
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $680,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 100 units per year, price per unit will be $19,000, variable cost per unit will be $14,000, and fixed costs will be $150,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. Ignore the half-year rule for accounting for depreciation.
a. Calculate the following six numbers for this project. Round your answers to two decimal places.
(iv) Discounted payback period (in years)
Chapter 9 Solutions
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9.1ACQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9.1BCQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.2ACQCh. 9.2 - Why do we say that the payback period is, in a...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 9.3ACQCh. 9.3 - What advantage(s) does the discounted payback have...Ch. 9.4 - What is an average accounting rate of return...Ch. 9.4 - What are the weaknesses of the AAR rule?Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9.5ACQCh. 9.5 - Is it generally true that an advantage of the IRR...
Ch. 9.6 - What does the profitability index measure?Ch. 9.6 - How would you state the profitability index rule?Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 9.7ACQCh. 9.7 - If NPV is conceptually the best procedure for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.2CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.3CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 9.4CTFCh. 9 - What is a benefitcost ratio?Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.7CTFCh. 9 - Prob. 1CRCTCh. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] Suppose a project has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CRCTCh. 9 - Prob. 4CRCTCh. 9 - Prob. 5CRCTCh. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] Concerning NPV: a....Ch. 9 - Prob. 7CRCTCh. 9 - Profitability Index [LO7] Concerning the...Ch. 9 - Payback and Internal Rate of Return [LO2, 5] A...Ch. 9 - Prob. 10CRCTCh. 9 - Capital Budgeting Problems [LO1] What difficulties...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12CRCTCh. 9 - Modified Internal Rate of Return [LO6] One of the...Ch. 9 - Net Present Value [LO1] It is sometimes stated...Ch. 9 - Internal Rate of Return [LO5] It is sometimes...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] What is the payback...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] An investment project...Ch. 9 - Calculating Payback [LO2] Siva, Inc., imposes a...Ch. 9 - Calculating Discounted Payback [LO3] An investment...Ch. 9 - Calculating Discounted Payback [LO3] An investment...Ch. 9 - Calculating AAR [LO4] Youre trying to determine...Ch. 9 - Calculating IRR [LO5] A firm evaluates all of its...Ch. 9 - Calculating NPV [LO1] For the cash flows in the...Ch. 9 - Calculating NPV and IRR [LO1, 5] A project that...Ch. 9 - Calculating IRR [LO5] What is the IRR of the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11QPCh. 9 - NPV versus IRR [LO1, 5] Garage, Inc., has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 13QPCh. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] Light Sweet Petroleum,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15QPCh. 9 - Problems with Profitability Index [LO1, 7] The...Ch. 9 - Comparing Investment Criteria [LO1, 2, 3, 5, 7]...Ch. 9 - NPV and Discount Rates [LO1] An investment has an...Ch. 9 - MIRR [L06] RAK Corp. is evaluating a project with...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20QPCh. 9 - Prob. 21QPCh. 9 - Cash Flow Intuition [LO1, 2] A project has an...Ch. 9 - Payback and NPV [LO1, 2] An investment under...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24QPCh. 9 - NPV Valuation [LO1] The Yurdone Corporation wants...Ch. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] A project has the...Ch. 9 - Problems with IRR [LO5] McKeekin Corp. has a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 28QPCh. 9 - Prob. 1MCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCh. 9 - Bullock Gold Mining Seth Bullock, the owner of...
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- A3 8ai You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $680,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 100 units per year, price per unit will be $19,000, variable cost per unit will be $14,000, and fixed costs will be $150,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. Ignore the half-year rule for accounting for depreciation. a. Calculate the following six numbers for this project. Round your answers to two decimal places. (i) NPVarrow_forwardA3 8avi You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $680,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 100 units per year, price per unit will be $19,000, variable cost per unit will be $14,000, and fixed costs will be $150,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. Ignore the half-year rule for accounting for depreciation. a. Calculate the following six numbers for this project. Round your answers to two decimal places. (vi) Average Accounting Return (AAR in %) Hint: Net Income = {[(Price – variable cost)*Quantity Sold] – Fixed Costs – Depreciation} * (1 – Tax rate)arrow_forwardA3 8aiii You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $680,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 100 units per year, price per unit will be $19,000, variable cost per unit will be $14,000, and fixed costs will be $150,000 per year. The required return on the project is 15%, and the relevant tax rate is 35%. Ignore the half-year rule for accounting for depreciation. a. Calculate the following six numbers for this project. Round your answers to two decimal places. (iii) Payback period (in years)arrow_forward
- [6:46 am, 15/01/2022] Mahmoud: 19. Cost of Capital. Pollution Busters, Inc., is considering a purchase of 10 additional carbon sequesters for $100,000 apiece. The sequesters last for only 1 year until saturated with carbon. Then the carbon is removed and sold. (O LO4) a. Suppose the government guarantees the price of carbon. At this price, the payoff after 1 year is guaranteed to be $115,000. How would you determine the opportunity cost of capital for this investment? b. Suppose instead that the sequestered carbon has to be sold on the London Carbon Exchange. Carbon prices have been extremely volatile, but Pollution Busters' CFO learns that average rates of return from investment on that exchange have been about 20%. She thinks this is a reasonable forecast for the future. What is the opportunity cost of capital in this case? Is the purchase of an additional sequester a worthwhile capital investment if she expects that the price of extracted carbon will $115,000? please show the strpsarrow_forwardCalculating Flotation Costs [LO4] Suppose your company needs $24 million to build a new assembly line. Your target debt-equity ratio is .75. The flotation cost for new equity is 7 percent, but the flotation cost for debt is only 3 percent. Your boss has decided to fund the project by borrowing money because the flotation costs are lower and the needed funds are relatively small.a. What do you think about the rationale behind borrowing the entire amount?b. What is your company’s weighted average flotation cost, assuming all equity is raised externally?arrow_forwardProject Evaluation [LO1] Dog Up! Franks is looking at a new sausage systemwith an installed cost of $460,000. This cost will be depreciated straight-line to zero over the project's five-year life, at the end of which the sausage system can be scrapped for $55,000. The sausage system will save the firm $155,000 per year in pretax operating costs, and the system requires an initial investment in net working capital of $29,000. If the tax rate is 21 percent and the discount rate is 10 percent, what is the NPV of this project?arrow_forward
- use excel/show all excel formulas answering the following LO3 20. Sensitivity Analysis We are evaluating a project that costs $1.68 million, has a six-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 90,000 units per year. Price per unit is $37.95, variable cost per unit is $23.20, and fixed costs are $815,000 per year. The tax rate is 21 percent, and we require a return of 11 percent on this project. a. Calculate the base-case cash flow and NPV. What is the sensitivity of NPV to changes in the sales figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a 500-unit decrease in projected sales. b. What is the sensitivity of OCF to changes in the variable cost figure? Explain what your answer tells you about a $1 decrease in estimated variable costs. LO3 21. Scenario Analysis In the previous problem, suppose the projections given for price, quantity, variable costs, and fixed costs are all accurate to…arrow_forwardPA2. LO 11.2Jasmine Manufacturing is considering a project that will require an initial investment of $52,000 and is expected to generate future cash flows of $10,000 for years 1 through 3, $8,000 for years 4 and 5, and $2,000 for years 6 through 10. What is the payback period for this project?arrow_forwardshow all excel formulas/ work answering the following: LO2 27. Project Analysis You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $780,000, have a four-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 170 units per year, price per unit will be $16,300, variable cost per unit will be $11,100, and fixed costs will be $535,000 per year. The required return on the project is 11 percent, and the relevant tax rate is 21 percent. a. Based on your experience, you think the unit sales, variable cost, and fixed cost projections given here are probably accurate within +10 percent. What are the best and worst cases for these projections? What is the base-case NPV? What are the best- case and worst-case scenarios? b. Evaluate the sensitivity of your base-case NPV to changes in fixed costs.arrow_forward
- 2 Net Present Value (NPV) Example 1 (Ross et al., 2023, pp. 299-300): We want to establish a new fertilizer business. The project costs $30,000 to launch. The project can generate cash revenues of $20,000 per year. The project will incur cash costs (including taxes) of $14,000 per year. The project will be terminated in 8 years and the project's assets can be sold for $2,000 at that time. A 15% discount rate is appropriate for this project. a. Should we undertake this project? b. If there are 1,000 shares of stock outstanding, what will be the effect on the price per share from taking the project?arrow_forwardQ14. Without an abandonment option, a project is worth $15 million today. Suppose the value of the project is either $20 million one year from today (if product demand is high) or $10 million (if product demand is low). It is possible to sell off the project for $14 million if product demand is poor. Calculate the value of the abandonment option if the discount rate is 5 percent per year (in million, for illustration, if the answer is $21,553,100, then you should answer 21.5531)arrow_forwardEA4. LO 11.2Assume a company is going to make an investment of $450,000 in a machine and the following are the cash flows that two different products would bring in years one through four. Which of the two options would you choose based on the payback method? Option A, Product A Option B, Product B $190,000 $150,000 190,000 180,000 60,000 60,000 20,000 70,000arrow_forward
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