MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613057
Author: Tucker
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 9, Problem 8SQP
To determine

Inflationary and recessionary gaps in the economy.

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There is an increase in government expenditures financed by taxes and its overall short-run effect on output is larger than the change in government spending.  Which of the following is correct? A) By themselves, both the change in the output and the change in the interest rate decrease desired investment. B) By themselves, both the change in output and the change in the interest rate increase desired investment.   C) By itself, the change in the output decreases desired investment spending and by itself the change in the interest rate increases desired investment spending. D) BY itself, the change in output increases desired investment spending and by itself the change in the interest rate decreases desired investment spending.
Explain how each of the following actions will affect the level of planned investment spending and unplanned inventory investment. Assume the economy is initially in income–expenditure equilibrium. a. The Federal Reserve raises the interest rate. b. There is a rise in the expected growth rate of real GDP. c. A sizable inflow of foreign funds into the country lowers the interest rate.
This question has two parts and concerns the permanent income hypothesis. Which statement best defines the permanent income hypothesis?   Consumer spending depends on the level of disposable income that people expect to have over the course of their lifetime. When in a recession, although current consumer spending can be observed, future consumer spending cannot be predicted due to an unknown number of people leaving their temporary recession jobs for higher‑paying, permanent jobs that better fit their skills. Consumer spending depends on both the income and wealth of people in the economy. Consumer spending is proportional to the ratio of people in stable full‑time employment (that is, with "permanent" income) and people in unstable part‑time employment (that is, with "temporary" income).   According to the permanent income hypothesis, which situations would result in an immediate increase in consumer spending, which would result in an immediate decrease in consumer spending,…
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