Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134735696
Author: PARKIN, Michael
Publisher: Pearson,
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Question
Chapter 9.1, Problem 4RQ
To determine
The impact of change in the price of a good on the relative price and slope of the budget line.
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In a two good case (i.e. X and Y); if the equation of the budget line is 2x1+3x2=200
What is the unit price of each good?
Find the slope of the budget line
Show that the slope of the budget line is the ratio of the prices
If the price of good X increases, what will happen to the budget line?
It will shift outward
It will become steeper
It will become flatter
It will shift inward
Last week Sara’s income was $12 a week. The price of popcorn was $3 a bag, and theprice of a smoothie was $3.a. Calculate Sara’s real income in terms of smoothies and her real income in terms ofpopcorn.b. What is the relative price of smoothies in terms of popcorn?c. What is the opportunity cost of a smoothie?d. Calculate the equation for Sara’s budget line (with bags of popcorn on the left side).e. Draw a graph of Sara’s budget line with the quantity of smoothies on the x-axis.f. What is the slope of Sara’s budget line? What determines its value?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Macroeconomics
Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 4RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 1RQ
Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 9.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 9 - Prob. 1SPACh. 9 - Prob. 2SPACh. 9 - Prob. 3SPACh. 9 - Prob. 4SPACh. 9 - Prob. 5SPACh. 9 - Prob. 6SPACh. 9 - Prob. 7SPACh. 9 - Prob. 8SPACh. 9 - Prob. 9SPACh. 9 - Prob. 10SPACh. 9 - Prob. 11SPACh. 9 - Prob. 12APACh. 9 - Prob. 13APACh. 9 - Prob. 14APACh. 9 - Prob. 15APACh. 9 - Prob. 16APACh. 9 - Prob. 17APACh. 9 - Prob. 18APACh. 9 - Prob. 19APACh. 9 - Prob. 20APACh. 9 - Prob. 21APACh. 9 - Prob. 22APACh. 9 - Prob. 23APACh. 9 - Prob. 24APACh. 9 - Prob. 25APACh. 9 - Prob. 26APACh. 9 - Prob. 27APACh. 9 - Prob. 28APACh. 9 - Prob. 29APACh. 9 - Prob. 30APA
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Similar questions
- Given the market price of a good, how does a consumer decide as to how many units of that good to buy? Explainarrow_forward1. A person has $ 100 to spend on two goods X and Y whose respective prices are $3 and $5. a. Draw the budget line. b. What happens to the original budget line if the budget falls by 25%? c. What happens to the original budget line if the price of X doubles? d. What happens to the original budget line if the price of Y falls to $4?arrow_forwardWhat happens to the budget line if the price of good 2 increases, but the price of good 1 and income remain constant?arrow_forward
- a halving price of the prices of good A and Good B have the same effects on the budget line as doubling income. is this true or false and how woukld it look like using ana equation of a budget linearrow_forward4. If the price of orange juice changes to $2 per carton, how will the budget line change? (Tell me if the entire line shifts or one of the ends, and if so, how.)arrow_forwardMarie has a weekly budget of $24, which she likes to spend on magazines and pies. Calculate: a) If the price of a magazine is $4 each, what is the maximum number of magazines she could buy in a week? b) If the price of a pie is $12, what is the maximum number of pies she could buy in a week? c) Draw Marie’s budget constraint with pies on the horizontal axis and magazines on the vertical axis. What is the slope of the budget constraint? d) What is Marie’s opportunity cost of purchasing a pie? NOTE: To answer this question simply work your answer in a piece of paper, take a photo of it and upload the file. Remember that this is a problem solving question, hence you must show your work!arrow_forward
- Plot each of the bundles from parts A – C on a graph that measures avocadoes on the horizontal axis and loaves of bread on the vertical axis, connect the dots to find Matt’s budget constraint. Show what happens to the budget constraint if his income falls to $100, (prices do not change). Show what happens to the budget constraint if price of avocado rises to Pa = $2 per avocado, (income and price of loaves of bread did not change).arrow_forwardWhat happens to the price of peaches if consumer income declines?arrow_forward“Owen saw that the price of peaches had gone down, and so he decided to buy more peaches.” Based on this information, what does Owen's reaction reflect? Explain.arrow_forward
- Given the following budget line pxx+pyy=m And that the slope of the budget line depends only on relative prices, show what happens to the budget line when: (a) px rises (b) m reduces (c) Both px and py rise by the same proportion (d) a consumer is given an in-kind transfer of 40 units of good y (e) the government imposes a quantity tax (t) on good y please take note of the imagearrow_forwardK Petra buys 6 smoothies and 2 album downloads a week when she has $36 to spend, the price of an album download is $9, and the price of a smoothie is $3. What is the relative price of an album download? If the price of an album download falls to $4.50, how do Petra's consumption possibilities change? The relative price of an album download is consumption possibilities A. 3 smoothies; expand B. 0.33 smoothies; shrink C. $9; expand D. 3 album downloads; expand E. 0.33 album downloads; shrink If the price of an album download falls to $4.50, Petra's. Hand written solutions are strictly prohibited.arrow_forwardConsider John who consumes two goods, (X and Y), with prices ?? = ?$35, ?? = ?$25 and income I =N$1500 i) Construct budget constraint and draw John’s budget line with good X on the horizontal axis. (ii) Use a graph to show the effect of an increase in income from N$1500 to N$2000. What will happen to the slope of the budget line if the price of good X decreases to N$18?arrow_forward
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