Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321964670
Author: Stephen W. Goode, Scott A. Annin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9.10, Problem 2P
To determine
To find:
The all equilibrium points of the given system and, if possible, characterizes them as centers, spirals, saddles, or nodes.
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Differential Equations and Linear Algebra (4th Edition)
Ch. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 7TFRCh. 9.1 - For Question a-j, decide if the given statement is...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9TFRCh. 9.1 - Prob. 10TFR
Ch. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For problems 1-8, solve the given system...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problems 9-11, solve the given...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problem 9-11, solve the given...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problem 9-11, solve the given...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problems 12-14, solve the given...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problems 12-14, solve the given...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.1 - Problems For Problem 15-16, convert the given...Ch. 9.1 - Problems For Problem 15-16, convert the given...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 17PCh. 9.1 - For Problems 17-19, convert the given linear...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.1 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.1 - Solve the initial-value problem:...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 1TFRCh. 9.2 - True-False Review For Questions a-g, decide if the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 3TFRCh. 9.2 - True-False Review For Questions a-g, decide if the...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 9.2 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 9.2 - Prob. 7TFRCh. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 1-5, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 1-5, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 1-5, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 1-5, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 1-5, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 6-9, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 6-9, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 6-9, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Problems
For Problems 6-9, show that the given...Ch. 9.2 - Prove that Vn(I) is a vector space.Ch. 9.2 - Problems
Let A(t) be an nn matrix function....Ch. 9.2 - If A=[2413], determine two linearly independent...Ch. 9.2 - Consider the differential equation...Ch. 9.3 - True-False Review For Questions a-d, decide if the...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 9.3 - Prob. 3TFRCh. 9.3 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 17, show that the given function are...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - For Problems 1-7, show that the given functions...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 116, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1-16, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1-16, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1-16, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1-16, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1-16, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.4 - For Problems 1719, solve the initial-value problem...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.4 - For Problems 1719, solve the initial-value problem...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.4 - Consider the differential equation...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 23PCh. 9.4 - Let A be a 22 nondefective matrix. If every...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 25PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 26PCh. 9.4 - Prob. 27PCh. 9.4 - The motion of a certain physical system is...Ch. 9.5 - True-False Review For Questions a-d, decide if the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 9.5 - True-False Review For Questions a-d, decide if the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 114, determine the general solution to...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.5 - For Problem 1516, solve the initial-value problem....Ch. 9.5 - For Problem 1516, solve the initial-value problem....Ch. 9.5 - Show that if the vector differential equation x=Ax...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.5 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.6 - True-False Review For Questions (a)(f), decide if...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 9.6 - Prob. 3TFRCh. 9.6 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.6 - True-False Review For Questions (a)(f), decide if...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems For Problems 19, use the variation of...Ch. 9.6 - Problems Let X(t) be a fundamental matric for the...Ch. 9.6 - Problems Consider the nonhomogeneous system...Ch. 9.7 - True-False Review For Questions a-e, decide if the...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 9.7 - True-False Review For Questions a-e, decide if the...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.7 - True-False Review For Questions a-e, decide if the...Ch. 9.7 - Derive the eigenvalues and eigenvectors given in...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.7 - Determine the general motion of the coupled...Ch. 9.7 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.7 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 1TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 2TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 3TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 9.8 - Prob. 1PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 10PCh. 9.8 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.9 - True-False Review For Questions a-f, decide if the...Ch. 9.9 - True-False Review For Questions a-f, decide if the...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. 3TFRCh. 9.9 - Prob. 4TFRCh. 9.9 - Prob. 5TFRCh. 9.9 - Prob. 6TFRCh. 9.9 - Prob. 1PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 4PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 5PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.9 - For Problems 5-20, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. 10PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 13PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.9 - For Problems 5-20, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9.9 - For Problems 5-20, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.9 - For Problems 5-20, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.9 - For Problems 5-20, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9.9 - For Problems 22-25, convert the given differential...Ch. 9.9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9.9 - Prob. 27PCh. 9.10 - For Questions a-e, decide if the given statement...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 1PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 2PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 3PCh. 9.10 - Problems For Problems 1-9, determine all...Ch. 9.10 - Problems For Problems 1-9, determine all...Ch. 9.10 - Problems For Problems 1-9, determine all...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 7PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 8PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 9PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 10PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 11PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 12PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 13PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 14PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 15PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 16PCh. 9.10 - Problem For Problems 13-18, sketch the phase...Ch. 9.10 - Prob. 18PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 19PCh. 9.10 - Prob. 20PCh. 9.10 - Problems Consider the differential equation...Ch. 9.11 - Additional Problems Verify that x1(t)=[et2t1] and...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 2APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 3APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 4APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 5APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 6APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 7APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 8APCh. 9.11 - Additional Problems For Problems 3-24, determine...Ch. 9.11 - ADDITIONAL PROBLEMS For Problems 3-24, determine...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 11APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 12APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 13APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 14APCh. 9.11 - For Problems 324, determine the general solution...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 16APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 17APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 18APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 19APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 20APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 21APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 22APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 23APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 24APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 25APCh. 9.11 - For Problems 2529, use the variation-of-parameters...Ch. 9.11 - For Problems 2529, use the variation-of-parameters...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 28APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 29APCh. 9.11 - True or False: If X(t) is a fundamental matrix for...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 31APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 32APCh. 9.11 - Consider the differential equation...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 34APCh. 9.11 - For Problems 34-41, characterize the equilibrium...Ch. 9.11 - Prob. 36APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 37APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 38APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 39APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 40APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 41APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 42APCh. 9.11 - Prob. 43AP
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- What are the critical points of the following system and how do you find those points? x'=7x-xy y'=5y+x2arrow_forwardYour firm is thinking about launching a new product and, after reading the literature, you believe you have arrived at system of equations that can be used to estimate Quantity Demanded, Q(D), and Quantity Supplied, Q(S). You know that, in equilibrium, that Q(D) and Q(S) are equal, that is, there is a price that clears the market. You have determined that Q(D) = 13P - 1,667 Q(S) = 5P + 1,208 What is the market clearing price (P) for the product in question?arrow_forwardApplying a constant-effort model of harvesting to the Lotka–Volterra equations (1), we obtain the system x′=x(a−αy−E1),y′=y(−c+γx−E2).x′=xa−αy−E1,y′=y−c+γx−E2. When there is no harvesting, the equilibrium solution is (c/γ, a/α). How does the equilibrium solution change if the prey is harvested, but not the predator (E1 > 0, E2 = 0)?arrow_forward
- For the below system. Find the Critical point x' = x - y; y' = 1 - x2arrow_forwardApplying a constant-effort model of harvesting to the Lotka–Volterra equations (1), we obtain the system x′=x(a−αy−E1),y′=y(−c+γx−E2).x′=xa−αy−E1,y′=y−c+γx−E2. When there is no harvesting, the equilibrium solution is (c/γ, a/α).How does the equilibrium solution change if both are harvested (E1 > 0, E2 > 0)?arrow_forwardA car rental company has distributorships in Orlando and Tampa. In analysing the historical records, it is determined that 55% of the cars rented in Orlando are returned to Orlando, whereas 45% end up in Tampa. Of the cars rented from the Tampa office, 65% are returned to Tampa, whereas 35% end up in Orlando. The dynamical system model is as follows: For initial number of 2500 cars at Orlando and 6500 at Tampa, does the system have an equilibrium point? (Y or N) When is the equilibrium value obtained? For Tampa: The Equilibrium value is: For Orlando: The Equilibrium value is?arrow_forward
- In Problems 21 through 24, transform the given equation into a system of first order equations.arrow_forwardIf we modify the Lotka–Volterra equations by including a self-limiting term −σ x2 in the prey equation, and then assume constant-effort harvesting, we obtain the equations x′=x(a−σx−αy−E1),y′=y(−c+γx−E2).x′=xa−σx−αy−E1,y′=y−c+γx−E2. In the absence of harvesting, the equilibrium solution of interest is x = c/γ, y = (a/α) − (σ c)/(αγ).How does the equilibrium solution change if the predator is harvested (E2 > 0), but not the prey (E1 = 0)?arrow_forwarddetermine all equilibrium points of the given system and, if possible, characterize them as centers, spirals, saddles, or nodes. Q. x′=x +3y2, y′= y(x −2).arrow_forward
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