Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134476315
Author: Chad J. Zutter, Scott B. Smart
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.4, Problem 9.12RQ
Why is the cost of financing a project with
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Why is the cost of financing a project with retained earnings lessthan the cost of financing it with a new issue of common stock?
Which of the following statements is NOT CORRECT?
a. The cost of retained earnings is less than the cost of new common stock due to flotation costs. While retained earnings may appear to be free money on the surface, there is an opportunity cost to them as these funds could be invested elsewhere and earning a return for shareholders. Due to the lower cost of retained earnings, companies generally prefer to use retained earnings to finance their projects, and only issue new common stock when they absolutely must.
b. There are two ways to raise common equity. One source is retained earnings that involves bringing in new funds from outside the company, which represents external equity. The second source is new stock issues that involves bringing in new funds from current stockholders of the company, which represents internal equity.
c. Flotation costs reduce the amount of capital the firm receives from a new stock issue. The company must make each…
Why is the cost of retained earnings cheaper than the cost of issuing new common stock?
Group of answer choices
Issuing new common stock may send a negative signal to the capital markets, which may depress the stock price.
When a company issues new common stock they also have to pay flotation costs to the underwriter.
Either
Neither
Chapter 9 Solutions
Gitman: Principl Manageri Finance_15 (15th Edition) (What's New in Finance)
Ch. 9.1 - What is the cost of capital?Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9.2RQCh. 9.1 - Prob. 9.3RQCh. 9.1 - What are the typical sources of long-term capital...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 9.5RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.6RQCh. 9.2 - Prob. 9.7RQCh. 9.3 - How would you calculate the cost of preferred...Ch. 9.4 - What premise about share value underlies the...Ch. 9.4 - How do the constant-growth valuation model and...
Ch. 9.4 - Why is the cost of financing a project with...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9.13RQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.14RQCh. 9.5 - Prob. 9.15RQCh. 9 - In the chapter opener you learned that Johnson ...Ch. 9 - Learning Goals 3, 4, 5, 6 ST9-1 Individual...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.1WUECh. 9 - Prob. 9.2WUECh. 9 - Duke Energy has been paying dividends steadily for...Ch. 9 - Weekend Warriors Inc. has 35% debt and 65% equity...Ch. 9 - Oxy Corporation uses debt, preferred stock, and...Ch. 9 - Concept of cost of capital and WACC Mace...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Before-tax cost of debt and after-tax cost of debt...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - The cost of debt Gronseth Drywall Systems Inc. is...Ch. 9 - After-tax cost of debt Bella Wans is interested in...Ch. 9 - Cost of preferred stock Taylor Systems has just...Ch. 9 - Cost of preferred stock Determine the cost for...Ch. 9 - Cost of common stock equity: CAPM Netflix common...Ch. 9 - Retained earnings versus new common stock Using...Ch. 9 - The effect of tax rate on WACC K. Bell Jewelers...Ch. 9 - WACC: Market value weights The market values and...Ch. 9 - WACC: Book weights and market weights Webster...Ch. 9 - WACC and target weights After careful analysis,...Ch. 9 - Cost of capital Edna Recording Studios Inc....Ch. 9 - Calculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.18PCh. 9 - Calculation of individual costs and WACC Lang...Ch. 9 - Weighted average cost of capital (WACC) American...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21PCh. 9 - Eco Plastics Company Since its inception, Eco...
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- What is the impact on stockholders equity when a company uses equity financing as a source of funding?arrow_forwardHow and why should the cost of capital change when the Company must rely on new issues of common stock v retained earnings when obtaining capital from equity?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a determinant of investment? a) The efficiency of capital equipment b) The level of consumer demand c) Interest rates d) The willingness of investors to buy new share issuesarrow_forward
- What are the factors that contribute to the temporary drop in a company's share price after a capital-raising plan is announced?arrow_forwardWhy would a company’s return on total assets be different from its return on common stockholders’ equity?arrow_forwardThe pecking order theory of capital structure suggests that managers will choose to utilise retained earnings before issuing additional debt when financing new projects. Does that imply anything about the flotation costs of issuing new securities?arrow_forward
- what is the firm’s cost of preferred stock and cost of a new issue of common stock? Which of the two sources offers a lower cost?arrow_forwardWhich of these would best improve a firm's liquidity position? *a. Lower profitabilityb. Higher capital spendingc. Higher need for noncash current assets on the balance sheetd. Declaration of stock dividendsarrow_forwardWhat is a firm’s cost of capital? Include discussions about debt, preferred stock, common stock and retained earnings. Keep in mind that the cost of capital is rate of return required by investors for a firm’s securities. When would you use debt, preferred stock, common stock or retained earnings?arrow_forward
- Why do come companies prefer to use discounting in their capital investment decisions? What is a risk associated with this discounting model?arrow_forwardCost of Capital' concept and its importance in the valuation of common stocks. How is the concept utilized in practice? Are there any deficiencies or inconsistencies in current practice?arrow_forward
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