Operations Management
Operations Management
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780135173626
Author: HEIZER, Jay, RENDER, Barry, Munson, Chuck
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter E, Problem 10P

a)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The time required for fourth machine for a learning rate of 95%.

Introduction:

Learning curve:

Learning curve is based on the premise that when a person is repeating a task or job again and again, the performance of the person on that job or task will improve. It will depict relationship between cost and output over a definitive period of time.

Doubling effect:

The concept is that each time when an output is doubled, the time it took to develop the doubled unit will be x% of the time it took to produce the base unit. Here ’x’ is the learning curve rate.

b)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The time required for fourth machine for a learning rate of 87%.

Introduction:

Learning curve:

Learning curve is based on the premise that when a person is repeating a task or job again and again, the performance of the person on that job or task will improve. It will depict relationship between cost and output over a definitive period of time.

Doubling effect:

The concept is that each time when an output is doubled, the time it took to develop the doubled unit will be x% of the time it took to produce the base unit. Here ’x’ is the learning curve rate.

c)

Summary Introduction

To determine: The time required for fourth machine for a learning rate of 72%.

Introduction:

Learning curve:

Learning curve is based on the premise that when a person is repeating a task or job again and again, the performance of the person on that job or task will improve. It will depict relationship between cost and output over a definitive period of time.

Doubling effect:

The concept is that each time when an output is doubled, the time it took to develop the doubled unit will be x% of the time it took to produce the base unit. Here ’x’ is the learning curve rate.

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A manager would prefer which learning percentage 110 or 60 percent. Explain ?
If 315 labor hours were required to produce the 1st unit in a production run and 137 labor hours were required to produce the 9th unit, what was the learning-curve rate during production?
The first vending machine that William​ Kine, Inc., assembled took 72 labor-hours. Estimate how long the fourth machine will require for each of the following learning rates. Use Table E.3 for reference. ​a) 90​%   hours ​ (round your response to two decimal​ places). ​b) 87​%   hours ​ (round your response to two decimal​ places). ​c) 68​%   hours ​ (round your response to two decimal​ places).
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