Phenylketonuria Essay

INTRODUCTION Transgenic animals have been put to use in various fields for the welfare of mankind. They find their use in medicine, agriculture, industry, crop production and animal husbandry etc. Hence transgenic animals, without doubt, is considered to be one of the most important application of biotechnological processes. Some of the various fields in which transgenic animals can be put to use are described below: USE OF TRANSGENIC ANIMALS IN MEDICINE The use of transgenic animals in medicine

What are the most serious genetic diseases and what are the pros and cons of genetic testing? Here is a real life story of a woman who has been greatly affected by genetic testing and has seen both the good and the bad of genetic testing. This is a story that was posted in an article called “6 Moms Share Their Real Prenatal Testing Stories” on the website “What to Expect” from Courtney from Lake Stevens, Washington about how genetic testing has affected her life. So for Courtney, a few weeks after

Is prenatal care important? Prenatal care is very important. To help make sure you and your baby will be as healthy as possible, follow some simple guidelines and check in regularly with your doctor. What will happen during prenatal visits? After you find out you are pregnant, you should make an appointment with your doctor. Your doctor will probably start by talking to you about your medical history and how you have been feeling. You will be weighed and have your blood pressure taken. These measurements

Human gene therapy Gene therapy is a technique used in attempts to cure or prevent genetic diseases at the molecular level (basically at the source) by correcting what is wrong with defective genes, a good version of the defective gene is introduced into the existing cells. This technique is still considered experimental, only being done through clinical trials. This idea was first suggested during the 1950’s. The basic idea was “if the basses can be arranged incorrectly then why can’t they be

Results During the five year period of the study, a total of 3380 patientswere tested. IEMs were confirmed in 203/3380 cases (6%) diagnosed with 17 different disorders. Table 1 describes the encountered disorders, the primary clinical presentations and the main diagnostic markers in 203 Egyptian children diagnosed by MS/MS. Developmental delay was the most common clinical presentation (75.9%), followed by neurological abnormalities (65.5%) and disturbed consciousness level (45.3%). Table 2 summarizes

The Amish have been around since the early 1700s in the United States. They first migrated to Pennsylvania when they came from Switzerland and Germany. The Amish have spread to many other states, but today are primarily in the states of Ohio and Pennsylvania (Hostetler, 2009). The Amish have a unique way of life and have strong beliefs rooted in their faith. Today, the Amish are continuing to grow, because they are having such large families (Hostetler, 2009). The elderly population within the community

Pearl S. Buck was the “Link between China and America.” (Spurling, 109.) Her rich childhood, filled to the brim with inspiration, led her to a career writing books about her homeland of China to her fellow Americans. After large success, she also became an active member of the civil rights movement and also had her own adoption agency. Persevering through opposition from Christians and Communists alike, the Pulitzer and Nobel Prize-winner Pearl S. Buck was one of the most influential women in

Genetic Testing With so many advances in medical technology, ethical dilemmas often accompany the advances. Genetic testing continue to be one of the most heated ethical debate in today’s health care. In 1963, newborns began to be tested for phenylketonuria (PKU), an amino acid buildup in the blood that causes mental retardation. This is the earliest genetic testing documented in the health care of the United States. Today, more than 2,500 available genetic testing are available to the public where

     “Today it is generally accepted that there may be several causes of autism, each producing similar symptoms. Among these are untreated phenylketonuria, rubella, celiac disease, and chemical exposure in pregnancy” (Simmons)      Children with autism are very distant. At times you would think that they might be deaf. A loud sound could happen and they would not even notice

performed after birth to identify genetic disorders that can be treated early in life. In the United States (U.S), millions of expecting parents provide consent for their babies to be tested each year. Currently, almost all states test infants for phenylketonuria (PKU), a genetic disorder that causes intellectual disability and congenital hypothyroidism, a disorder of the thyroid gland if left untreated. Diagnostic type of genetic testing is done before or after birth to identify or rule out a specific