Extra practice for chapter 5

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Boston University *

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Accounting

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Jan 9, 2024

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docx

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Silver Company makes a product that is very popular as a Mother’s Day gift. Thus, peak sales occur in May of each year, as shown in the company’s sales budget for the second quarter given below: April May June Total Budgeted sales (all on account) $300,000 $500,000 $200,000 $1,000,000 From past experience, the company has learned that 20% of a month’s sales are collected in the month of sale, another 70% are collected in the month following sale, and the remaining 10% are collected in the second month following sale. Bad debts are negligible and can be ignored. February sales totaled $230,000, and March sales totaled $260,000. Required: 1. Using Schedule 12 as your guide, prepare a schedule of expected cash collections from sales, by month and in total, for the second quarter. 2. What is the accounts receivable balance on June 30th? Down Under Products, Ltd., of Australia has budgeted sales of its popular boomerang for the next four months as follows: Unit Sales April 50,000 May 75,000 June 90,000 July 80,000 The company is now in the process of preparing a production budget for the second quarter. Past experience has shown that end-of- month inventory levels must equal 10% of the following month’s unit sales. The inventory at the end of March was 5,000 units. Required: Using Schedule 2 (2 as your guide, prepare a production budget by month and in total, for the second quarter.
Beech Corporation is a merchandising company that is preparing a master budget for the third quarter of the calendar year. The company’s balance sheet as of June 30th is shown below: Beech Corporation Balance Sheet June 30 Assets Cash $ 90,000 Accounts receivable 136,000 Inventory 62,000 Plant and equipment, net of depreciation 210,000 Total assets $498,000 Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity Accounts payable $ 711000 Common stock 327,000 Retained earnings 99,900 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity ~ $498,000 Beech’s managers have made the following additional assumptions and estimates: 1. Estimated sales for July, August, September, and October will be $210,000, $230,000, $220,000, and $240,000, respectively. 2. All sales are on credit and all credit sales are collected. Each month’s credit sales are collected 35% in the month of sale and 65% in the month following the sale. All of the accounts receivable at June 30 will be collected in July. 3. Each month’s ending inventory must equal 30% of the cost of next month’s sales. The cost of goods sold is 60% of sales. The company pays for 40% of its merchandise purchases in the month of the purchase and the remaining 60% in the month following the purchase. All of the accounts payable at June 30 will be paid in July. 4. Monthly selling and administrative expenses are always $60,000. Each month $5,000 of this total amount is depreciation expense and the remaining $55,000 relates to expenses that are paid in the month they are incurred. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash collections for the quarter ended September 30. 2. a. Prepare a merchandise purchases budget for July, August, and September. Also compute total merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30. b. Prepare a schedule of expected cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for July, August, and September. Also compute total cash disbursements for merchandise purchases for the quarter ended September 30.
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