Discussion 11 enzyme kinetics and energetics F23 key

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University of Massachusetts, Amherst *

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151

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Biology

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Jan 9, 2024

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Bio 151 Rounds Discussion 11 fall 2023 Discussion 11 energetics and enzymes Team Portion Names: TA: Discussion day/time: 1. On the chart to the right draw the time course for the following reaction ATP ADP + P i . The chart should show the relative free energy of the reactants and the products (not the exact numbers but their relative magnitude – which is higher and which is lower). Label product, reactant, activation energy, and whether the reaction is exergonic or endergonic. (1 point) Two enzymes, smileyface hydrogenase (dots) (k m = 1.6 nM V max = 20 nM/s) and poutyface reductase (solid) (k m = 10 nM V max = 20 nM/s), can both convert the substrate pouty into the product smiley using NADH. Which of these statements are true? (A=true, B=False) (1 point each) 2. Poutyface reductase should work better (have a higher rate) than smileyface hydrogenase at low pouty concentrations <100 nM. B 1
Bio 151 Rounds Discussion 11 fall 2023 3. At very high concentrations of pouty, both enzymes will have the same rate. A 4. Consider the reaction ADP + P i ATP (+30.5 kJ/mol). What reaction could “drive” this reaction by being coupled to it? (1 point) A. creatine + P i creatine phosphate (+43.1 kJ/mol) B. glucose-6-phosphate fructose-6-phosphate (+1.7 kJ/mol) C. phosphoenolyruvate pyruvate + Pi (-61.9 kJ/mol) D. Fructose-1,6 bisphosphate Fructose-6-phosphate + Pi (-16 kJ/mol) In the above reaction scheme which of the following are correct? (A=true, B=false) (0.5 each) 5. Ethanol reduces NAD + A 6. The conversion of ethanol to acetaldehyde is exergonic A 7. Draw a graph showing an enzyme with K m of 40 mM and a Vmax of 15 mM/s. Label axis (2 points). 2
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