Chem 344 Exp 3

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University of Louisville *

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344

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Chemistry

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Feb 20, 2024

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docx

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Tiffany James Dr. Andrea Gorce Chem 344 February 1 st , 2024
Purpose/Objectives: To use a Diels-Alder reaction mechanism with the substances Maleic anhydride and furan to form exo-7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3- dicarboxylic anhydride, also known as an Adduct. To characterize a product using melting point, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. Materials & Equipment: Materials Equipment 0.7ml furan 10ml round bottom flask 3ml THF Stir bar 1.0g Maleic anhydride 2 pipet 2 clamps Ice bath 25ml beaker Hot plate (for stirring) NMR spectroscopy Scale Melting point determination apparatus Procedure & Observations:
Results & Calculations: Percent yield: o Product Obtained: 1.1307g o Theoretical yield: 0.7ml furan x (0.936g/ml/68.07g/mol) x (1mol adduct/1ml furan) x (166.13g/1mol adduct) = 1.60g o Percent yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield) x 100 = (1.1307g/1.60g) x 100 = 70.6% Melting Point: o Starting temperature: 85 degrees C o Ramp rate: 5.0 o Stopping temperature: 125 degrees C o Melting Point: 114.4 degrees C 1H NMR spectra: Proton Chemical Shift (ppm) Splitting Pattern Integration J-value (Hz) Ha 3.172 Singlet 2.0 0 Hb 5.463 Doublet 2.01 0.002 Hc 6.579 Singlet 2.09 0
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