LIT 100 Milestone Two Interpretive Essay Outline
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Southern New Hampshire University *
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100
Subject
English
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Dec 6, 2023
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docx
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Uploaded by ColonelThunder12364
LIT 100 Milestone Two: Outline Worksheet
1. Introduction
Introduce your chosen text (or texts if you selected poems) and explain why you chose
the text(s). Summarize the author’s overall intended message
or
draw connections
between the author’s time period, culture, etc., and the text as a whole. Craft a thesis
statement that clearly states your position and argument.
The story I connected to the most was “The Things They Carried,” written by Tim
O’Brien. The reason I chose this text is because it tells us the story of war, as well as the
emotional and physical burdens that soldiers carry with them every day. I chose this text
because my dad was in the military. Both emotional and physical burdens are a major
issue when it comes to current soldiers and those who are not in the military anymore.
There are soldiers who have mental health issues and there are some who even take
their own lives. This text reveals their experience through fear and guilt which are
common in modern times as told by Tim O’Brien’s “The Things They Carried” using
symbolism.
Example:
The story I connected to the most was “The Tell-Tale Heart,” written by Edgar Allen Poe.
The reason I chose this text is because it discusses guilt, as well as the issue of madness.
Both of these emotions are felt in current society. One emotion is more general, while
the other emotion speaks about the torments of psychological madness. This text
reveals this experience though the use of
symbols
,
tone
, and
setting
. Edgar Allan Poe
reveals the theme of guilt and madness, two common emotions in today’s society,
through his story “The Tell-Tale Heart” by using symbols, tone and setting.
Note:
You may choose to focus more on the impact of the author’s time period and
culture on the text, but this example is an idea of what your introduction may look like.
Body Paragraphs
Each body paragraph must
contain one supporting argument (for a total of three) and
begin with a topic sentence that makes the connection between the thesis statement
and the body paragraph clear. Then, you must provide evidence from the text that
supports the topic sentence.
2. Body Paragraph/Supporting Argument #1
Refer back to the Milestone One
Thesis Statement Worksheet.
Topic Sentence/Idea: What is the main information that will be discussed in this
paragraph? How does this information relate to the major themes in the text?
In my first paragraph I will be talking about characterization because the story itself
focuses on each soldier or character and also what each soldier has been burdened with
to carry.
Example:
I am going to discuss the topic of
symbols
in this paragraph, as it
relates
to the major themes (madness and guilt) in the story.
OR
Poe’s story reveals the issues of madness and guilt in society through multiple
symbols
found in the text.
Supporting Points: What evidence from the text will you use to support your topic
sentence? You should provide 2–3 points.
First Lieutenant Jimmy Cross, unrequited love, guilt, and responsibility.
The independent roles and fables about a group of different guys who sit around
sharing stories of horror, beauty, and everything they experience on the front
line.
Example:
The vulture’s eye as a symbol of madness and guilt
The heart as a symbol of guilt and increasing madness
--“Meantime the hellish tattoo of the heart increased. It grew quicker and
quicker, and louder and louder every instant.”
3. Transition Sentence
Effective transitions create a logical flow from paragraph to paragraph, making it easier
for your reader to follow your message. For the purpose of this outline, you may provide
your initial thoughts for your transition sentences, then refine your transitions as you
develop your interpretive essay.
You
ma
You may use
I will finish my sentence by revealing how the soldiers became lost as their humanity
gave way. The author uses metaphors to show the kinship as to how each soldier
becomes entangled in an illusion to flee the reality of who they are.
Example:
I will create an ending sentence that says something like
symbols are not the only way that cultural meaning
becomes apparent in the story. Tone also creates the meaning of guilt and madness.
4. Body Paragraph/Supporting Argument #2
Topic Sentence/Idea: What is the main information that will be discussed in this
paragraph? How does this information relate to the major themes in the text?
The author uses metaphors to reveal the physical, mental, and emotional things that
each soldier carried.
Example:
Guilt and madness are present in the
tone
of “The Tell-Tale
Heart.”
Supporting Points: What evidence from the text will you use to support your topic
sentence? You should provide 2–3 points.
“Kiowa also carried his grandmother’s distrust of the white man, his
grandfather’s old hunting hatchet.” (O’Brien 1071).
“As a big man, therefore a machine gunner, Henry Dobbins carried the M-60,
which weighed twenty-three pounds unloaded, but which was almost always
loaded.” (O’Brien 1072).
Example:
The narrator presents an attitude/tone about madness in the beginning of the
paper.
--“TRUE!—nervous—very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but
why will you say that I am mad? The disease had sharpened my senses
—
not destroyed—not dulled them.”
Transition from Body
Paragraph #1 on
This is an
example of a
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