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PROBLEM SET 3
Chapter 6 -- Debt Financing
Assigned Problem 1
Twin Oaks Health Center has a bond issue outstanding with a coupon rate of 7 percent and four
years remaining until maturity. The par value of the bond is $1,000, and the bond pays interest
annually.
a. Determine the current value of the bond if present market conditions justify a 14 percent
required rate of return.
b. Now, suppose Twin Oaks' four-year bond had semiannual coupon payments. What would be its
current value? (Assume a 7 percent semiannual required rate of return. However, the actual
rate would be slightly less than 7 percent because a semiannual bond is slightly less risky than
an annual coupon bond.)
c. Assume that Twin Oaks' bond had a semiannual coupon but 20 years remaining to maturity.
What is the current value under these conditions? (Again, assume a 7 percent semiannual
required rate of return, although the actual rate would probably be greater than 7 percent
because of increased price risk.)
ANSWER
a.
Interest rate
rate
14%
Coupon rate
7%
Years to maturity
nper
4
Par value
FV
$1,000 Annual coupon payment
pmt
$70 Bond value
PV
$796.04 b.
Interest rate
rate
7%
Coupon rate
7%
Semiannual periods to maturity
nper
8
Par value
FV
$1,000 Semiannual coupon payment
pmt
$35 Bond value
PV
$791.00 c.
Interest rate
rate
7%
Coupon rate
7%
Semiannual periods to maturity
nper
40
Par value
FV
$1,000 Semiannual coupon payment
pmt
$35 Bond value
PV
$533.39 A
B
C
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NAME:
PROBLEM SET 3
Chapter 6 -- Debt Financing
Assigned Problem 2
Tidewater Home Health Care, Inc., has a bond issue outstanding with eight years remaining to
maturity, a coupon rate of 10 percent with interest paid annually, and a par value of $1,000. The
current market price of the bond is $1,251.22.
a. What is the bond current yield? What is the bond's yield to maturity?
b. Now, assume that the bond has semiannual coupon payments. What is its yield to maturity in this
situation?
ANSWER
a.
Years to maturity
nper
8
Coupon rate
10%
Par value
fv
$1,000
Annual coupon payment
pmt
$100
Current price
pv
$1,251.22
Current yield
7.99%
Yield to maturity
rate
5.96%
b.
Semiannual periods to maturity
nper
16
Coupon rate
10%
Par value
fv
$1,000
Semiannual coupon payment
pmt
$50
Current price
pv
$1,251.22
rate
3.00%
Yield to maturity
6.00%
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
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PROBLEM SET 3
Chapter 7 -- Equity Financing
Assigned Problem 3
PROBLEM 6
Jane's sister-in-law, a stockbroker at Invest, Inc., is trying to get Jane to buy the stock of
HealthWest, a regional HMO. The stock has a current market price of $25, its last dividend (D0)
was $2, and the company's earnings and dividends are expected to increase at a constant growth rate of 10 percent. The required return on this stock is 20 percent. From a strict valuation standpoint, should Jane buy the stock?
ANSWER
Market Price
$25
$2
20.00%
10.00%
Current Price
$22
Share is over valued and should not be purchased.
D0 = dividend in year 0
r = return on stock
g = growth rate of dividends
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PROBLEM SET 3
Chapter 7 -- Equity Financing
Assigned Problem 4
Assume the risk-free rate is 6 percent and the market risk premium is 6 percent. The stock of
Physicians Care Network (PCN) has a beta of 1.5. The last dividend paid by PCN (D0) was $2 per share.
a. What would PCN's stock value be if the dividend was expected to grow at a constant -5 percent? 0%? 5%?
Hint: First, use the SML of the CAPM to show that the stock's required rate of return is 15%.
b. What would be the stock value if the growth rate is 10 percent, but PCN's beta falls to 1.0? 0.5?
ANSWER
Risk Free Rate
6%
Market Risk Premium
6%
Beta
1.5
Last Dividend Paid
$2
Required Return
15%
a.
Growth Rate
-5%
Stock Value
$9.50
Growth Rate
0%
Stock Value
$13.33
Growth Rate
5%
Stock Value
$21.00
b.
Risk Free Rate
6%
Market Risk Premium
6%
Beta
1
Last Dividend Paid
$2
Required Return
12%
Growth Rate
10%
Stock Value
$110
Risk Free Rate
6%
Market Risk Premium
6%
Beta
0.5
Last Dividend Paid
$2
Required Return
9%
Growth Rate
10%
Stock Value
-$220
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