pulmonary F 2

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University of Notre Dame *

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Mechanical Engineering

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Apr 3, 2024

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Lesson 13 PULMONARY FUNCTION II Pulmonary Flow Rates Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV 1,2,3 ) Maximal Voluntary Ventilation (MVV) DATA REPORT Student’s Name: Anthony Malone, Hailey Schenkweiler, Anne Marie Elie, Erin Plummer, Joseph Kim, Rohan Talluri, Sophie Ferreira, Raina Hemmings Lab Section: L03 Date: 3/21/2024 I. Data and Calculations Subject Profile Name: Erin Plummer Height: 4’11 Age: 21 Weight: 115 Gender:     Male   /   Female A. Vital Capacity (VC) CH 1 p-p measurement: _2.08042 Liters_______________ B. Comparison of  FEV X % to Normal Values Table 13.2 Time Interval (sec) Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV) [p-p] Vital Capacity (VC) from A FEV/VC calculate (FEV/VC) x 100 = % calculate = FEV x Averages for reference 0-1 0.56743 liters 2.08042 Liters 0.27275 27.27 % FEV 1 83%
0-2 1.11538 liters 2.08042 Liters 0.53613 53.61 % FEV 2 94% 0-3 1.320 2.08042 Liters 0.63449 63.45 % FEV 3 97% C. MVV Measurements (Note, all volume measurements are in liters) 1. Number of cycles in 12-second interval: __10____ 2. Calculate the number of respiratory cycles per minute (RR): RR = Cycles/min = Number of cycles in 12-second interval x 5 Number of cycles in 12-second interval (from above): __ 10____ x 5 = __50 ____ cycles/min 3. Measure each cycle Complete Table 13.3 with a measurement for each individual cycle. If the Subject had only 5 complete cycles/12-sec period, then only fill in the volumes for 5 cycles. If there is an incomplete cycle, do not record it. (The Table may have more cycles than you need.) Table 13.3 Cycle Number Measurement [CH 2 p-p] Cycle 1   0.91489 L Cycle 2   0.73775 L Cycle 3   0.58533 L Cycle 4   0.56870 L Cycle 5   0.62427 L Cycle 6   0.62557 L Cycle 7   0.52610 L Cycle 8   0.53164 L Cycle 9   0.57869 L Cycle 10         — Cycle 11         — Cycle 12         — Cycle 13         — Cycle 14         — Cycle 15         — 4. Calculate the average volume per cycle (AVPC): Add the volumes of all counted cycles from Table 13.3. Sum =  ____5.69294____________ liters Divide the above sum by the number of counted cycles. The answer is the average volume per cycle (AVPC) AVPC =  __5.69294_____ / ______10______________ = ____.569294________________liters
Sum          # of counted cycles 5. Calculate the MVV est Muliply the AVPC by the number of respiratory cycles per minute (RR) as calculated earlier. MVV = AVPC x RR =  __.569294_____ x __50_______ = _____28.4647_____________liters/min AVPC           RR  II. Questions D. Define Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV). Measure of how much air a person can exhale during a forced breath. E. How do the Subject’s FEVx values compare to the average per Table 13.2? FEV 1 less than same as greater than FEV 2 less than same as greater than FEV 3 less than same as greater than F. Is it possible for a Subject to have a vital capacity (single stage) within normal range but a value for FEV 1 below normal range? Explain your answer. Yes it is possible, people with different respiratory issues like asthma that cannot exhale a “normal” amount but still have a normal range when breathing normally. G. Define Maximal Voluntary Ventilation (MVV). Maximal Voluntary Ventilation is a person's maximum breathing capacity. It measures the peak of the lungs and muscles. It is the capacity of air moved through in one minute while hyperventilating.
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