Lab 4
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Lab 4.1 Static Friction
When two surfaces are in contact and try to slip past each
other, friction causes a resistance to that motion. The size
of the frictional force is proportional to the normal force.
The constant of proportionality is called the coefficient of
friction, and uses the Greek letter μ to represent it.
࠵?
"
= ࠵?࠵?
In this lab you will determine the value of μ by measuring
the size of the frictional force for a number of different
masses. The graph of the frictional force vs the normal will
have a slope equal to μ.
Materials
Drag sled
Spring scale
Weights (biology books)
Procedure
1.
Obtain a drag sled, spring scale and 5 biology textbooks.
2.
Connect the spring scale to the drag sled and rotate the scale so you can read the newton side
of the scale.
3.
Place the sled on the lab bench and pull gently on the other end of the spring scale until the sled
just begins to move. Record the spring scale reading in the Force column of the data table at the
point of first movement.
4.
Add a book to the sled and repeat step 3.
5.
Continue adding additional books one at a time and repeat step 3 until you reach 4 books.
6.
Record values from the board at the front of the room for the mass of the sled and the mass of a
book.
Mass of sled = _______kg
Mass of a book = ______kg
# of Books
fs Force (N)
Total mass (kg)
Normal (N)
0
1
2
3
4
Analysis
1.
Determine the total mass for each line by adding the mass for each book plus the mass of the
sled.
2.
Calculate the size of the normal by multiplying the total mass by 9.8 m/s
2
.
10 N
35 N
36.328
63.376
47
1 N
117.482
90.434
55 N
0.928
0.947
3.467
6.347
9.047
11.747
Eddie Elias, Caleb Callan,
Fischer Whitehead
6
.947
2.7
3.
Graph the data points with the Normal on the x-axis and the Fs Force on the y-axis.
4.
Draw a straight line through the data points as best you can.
5.
Find two points that lie exactly on the best fit line and use them to calculate the slope. This will
be the value for μ. Show that work here:
6.
Using your value for μ, predict what the force would need to be to slide 5 books. Do that work
here including your prediction:
Prediction for fs force to drag 5 books:
_________
7.
Take one final set of data for the force required to drag 5 books.
fs Force to drag 5 books: ________
8.
Calculate the % error between these values.
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Related Questions
Ice skating is an example of ______________
Select one:
No friction
Static friction
Sliding friction
Dynamic friction
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i need the answer quickly
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デジタル形式で段階的に解決
ありがとう!!
SOLVE STEP BY STEP IN DIGITAL FORMAT
An object with a mass of 47 kg is moved horizontally at constant
speed by a force of 203 N using a rope that makes an angle of 30
degrees with the horizontal.
a) What is the coefficient of friction?
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19
Rigidity depends on what 3 factors?
Gravity, radius of Gyration and direction of spin.
Mass of the rotor, radius of gyration, & speed of spin.
Wander, drift and speed of spin.
Mass of the rotor, distance to spin axis, & direction of spin.
20.
The pilot of this aircraft pulls the control column back to start a climb. She makes no change to
the engine power.
The aircraft loses speed as it converts potential energy into kinetic energy.
The total amount of energy in the aircraft reduces.
The aircraft's speed remains the same because the engine power is unchanged.
The aircraft loses speed as it converts kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy
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no hurry .............
a very good handwriting with every step to be mentioned to understand the answer easily
step to follow
given
requirement
solution
result
if not followed the above steps , ready for consequences
i want the solution with a very good handwriting
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a) If a pneumatic cylinder -driven power tool has the following data as shown in Table 1,
determine the rate of reciprocation in rpm.
Table 1
Piston diameter
44.5 mm
Piston stroke
152 mm
Air pressure and temperature
(at the 687 kPa gauge and 27°C
pneumatic cylinder
Available flow rate
0.05 m³/min (at standard atmospheric
conditions of 101 kPa and 20°C)
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B9
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Assignment Booklet 4B
ce 24: Module 4
6 Identify the safety features shown in this automobile from the following list. Place
your answers in the blank spaces given.
• bumper
• hood
• crumple zones
• roll cage
• side-impact beams
Return to page 75 of the Student Module Booklet and begin Lesson 2.
For questions 7 to 10, read each question carefully. Decide which of the choices BEST
completes the statement or answers the question. Place your answer in the blank
space given.
7. According to Transport Canada, how many Canadians owe their lives to
seat belts between 1990 and 2000?
A. 690
В. 1690
С. 1960
D. 11 690
8. By what percent is the webbing of a seat belt designed to stretch to help
absorb energy in a collision?
A. 0%
B. 5-10%
C. 10-15%
D. 15-20%
9. What is the level of seat belt use in Alberta?
A. 90%
В. 70%
С. 50%
D. 30%
Teacher
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Statics Problem !!!
Help me !!!! Answer it this Problem Correctly!! Please give correct Solution
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Question
PROBLEM
The diameter of two pulleys are (0.3m)and (0.2m),
center distance (1m).if we use open belt drive.
Determine:
1- the length of V-belt (2ß = 60°).
2- the contact angle between belt and smaller pulley.
3- the horse power, if the smaller pulley turn with
speed (400r.p.m) and the tension force in
tight side (T1=900N), coefficient of friction ų=0.3
4- the speed of large pulley.
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1. Sketch the normal and tangential coordinates and the acceleration vector and on each airplane for
each described motion on the path shown
• Speeding up
Slowing down
• Slowing down
Speeding up
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My bookmarks v
> ENGG1010-2020S2 > Assessments
> Assignment 5 (5%)
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A particle is moving with an initial velocity of v = 12 m/sec and a constant acceleration of 3.78 m/sec2 in the
same direction as the velocity. Determine the distance the particle has traveled when the velocity reaches 30
m/sec. (Use the Kinematic of Particles equations).
O a. 200 m
O b. 100 m
O c. 150 m
O d. 50 m
earch
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F4
F5
F6
F7
F8
F9
F10
F11
F12
24
&
7.
9.
Y !U
P :
て1
ق
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SET B1
Topic: Statics of Rigid Bodies
Note: If you have already answered the problems in this post, kindly ignore it. If not, then answer it. Thank you, Tutor!
Content Covered:- Non-Concurrent Force System
Directions: Answer the problem below by showing the complete solution. In return, I will give you a good rating. Thank you so much!
Note: Please be careful with the calculations in the problem. Kindly double check the solution and answer if there is a deficiency. And also, box the final answer.
Thank you so much!
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PMM1 means that a machine does not follow 2nd law of thermodynamics
Select one:
O True
O False
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a. Currently, you serve as a robotic engineer by a company, and your boss want you
to design a robot in spatial space to satisfy the following conditions:
i. Max reachable distance of the robot is 1 meter.
ii.
Only using revolute joints, connecting links and rigid load bearing links
(the length of link is 0.5m).
iii. The degree of freedom (Dof) of the robot is 2.
What is your design, how many joints and links will you use?
b. The payload of your design is 10 kg (each load bearing link can hold 5 kg, 5 kg+5
kg=10kg, the weight and payload of the connecting links will be ignored), but
your boss wants your designed robots to handle 20 kg payload. How will you
update your current design, and how many joints and links will you use in the
new design? What is the Dof of the new designed robot.
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Instructions: Draw the line of action of the following muscles using free body diagrams using blue arrows. Identify the fulcrum, effort force, resistance force and lever system.
Questions:
a. Is the line of action of the muscle force changing when a person moves the body part?
b. What is the significance of lever system of the human body in engineering practice?
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answer a & b. Please show all your work!!
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Part I
Set the controls as follows.
• Xo = -10 cm
• k = 40 N/m
• m = 8 kg
Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the plots on the graphs for position, velocity, and acceleration.
Which of the following statements accurately describes your observation? (Select all that apply.)
The maximum displacement was 10 cm.
The maximum displacement was 0 cm.
The speed of the block remained constant.
The acceleration of the block remained constant.
The frequency of the block remained constant.
The period of the block remained constant.
Part II
Set the controls as follows.
.
• Xo = -10 cm
• k = 40 N/m
• m = 2 kg
.
Now hit start and observe the motion of the block and the plots on the graph for position, velocity, and acceleration.
Which of the following statements accurately describes your observation? (Select all that apply.)
The minimum displacement is the same as in Part I.
The minimum displacement is half what it was in Part I.
The minimum displacement is twice what it was in Part…
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Choose correct answer:
PMM2 means that a machine follows 2nd law of thermodynamics
Select one:
True
False
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Which statement is true in the case of the term "Precision".
The closeness of output readings when the same input is applied repetitively over a short period of time when there is change in condition of measurement.
The closeness of output readings when the same input is applied repetitively over a short period of time when there is change in time of measurement.
The closeness of output readings when the same input is applied repetitively over a short period of time when there is change in location.
The closeness of output readings when the same input is applied repetitively over a short period of time and there is no change in observer.
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A body of mass 5 kg rests on a horizontal surface and the coefficient of friction between the two surfaces is 0.44. What is the horizontal force required to make the body moving?
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Energy Star Washing Machine
Model #: GTW500ASN
Style: Top Loader
Cubic Feet: 4.5 cubic feet
Yearly Energy Usage (from Energy Guide): 210
kWh/y
Non-Energy Star Washing Machine
Model #: GTW465ASN
Style: Top Loader
Cubic Feet: 4.5 cubic feet
Yearly Energy Usage (from Energy Guide): 175
kWh/yr
Picture of Appliance:
Website Link to Retail Store
Purchase Price: (1) $498.00
Yearly Energy Use (in kWh): 175 kWh/yr
Energy Cost per Year
(Energy usage in kWh from above x .1111
cents/kWh): (3)
Cost Recuperation Estimation
1
Picture of Appliance:
Website Link to Retail Store
Purchase Price: (2) $478.00
Yearly Energy Use (in kWh): 210 kWh/yr
Energy Cost per Year
(Energy usage in kWh from above x.1111
cents/kWh): (4)
Initial Cost Difference: Energy Star Appliance Price (1) - Non-Energy Star Appliance Price (2)
Calculation (Show Your Work):
This is the original upfront price difference. In other words, how much more money the Energy-Star
Appliance costs.
2.
Cost Per Year Difference: Non-Energy Star…
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PMM2 means that a machine follows 2nd law of thermodynamics
Select one:
O True
O False
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I need help solving problems 13, 14, and 15 pertaining to the print provided below.
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Which one of the below statements is mostly NOT
correct about in creation of detailed design of
component?
The selection of material is based on what is
required to performance the function.
The tolerance is determined by the function, not
the preference of designer or manufacture.
In the selection of manufacturing processes, the
number of components to be manufactured
needs to be considered, as the capital
investment needs to be considered.
I do not need to show or prove the component is
working: such how much electricity is generated
in power panel, how much braking force is
generated in by the brake disc, or how much the
force the component in suspension is
subjected?
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A robot is used for loading and unloading of parts to automated flexible machines. Loading
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between the machines including the inspection time is 3 minutes. Cost of robot C,=30 TL/Hour;
cost of machines C2=40 TL/Hour. How many machines (integer number) should be assigned
to the robot so that the total robot and machine costs per cycle are minimized?
8 -
176
a)
4
b)
3
c)
2
d)
e)
6.
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1.
Table 1 shows a direct time study data from an assembly line. Job element B is in automatic
mode while other job elements are in manual operations. The delay allowance is 5%, fatigue
allowance is 8% and personal allowance is 7%. Please use 4 decimal places for the rating
value and 3 decimal places for your standard time.
Table 1: Direct time study data
Job
Average
Rating
Element
Process Time
A
100
1+0.001(264)
B
25
1
1+ 0.002(264)
1-0.001(264)
1 - 0.0005(264)
C
40
100
E
200
i.
Calculate standard time for Job Element A.
ii.
Calculate standard time for Job Element B.
111.
Calculate standard time for Job Element C.
iv.
Calculate standard time for Job Element D.
V.
Calculate standard time for Job Element E.
vi.
Calculate the overall standard time for the whole process.
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Given the removal and replacement time data in the table, calculate IMART (mean time to repair)
Part identity
Bolts
Earth strap
Power lead
Signal lead
Cover plate
Brushes
Lesson 1.2 HW#1
Quantity Failure rate x 10-4 (h) Total M task time (h)
3
0.20
1
0.10
0.36
0.10
0.26
0.35
2
0.46
0.12
0.36
1.16
1.05
23.6
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- Ice skating is an example of ______________ Select one: No friction Static friction Sliding friction Dynamic frictionarrow_forwardi need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardデジタル形式で段階的に解決 ありがとう!! SOLVE STEP BY STEP IN DIGITAL FORMAT An object with a mass of 47 kg is moved horizontally at constant speed by a force of 203 N using a rope that makes an angle of 30 degrees with the horizontal. a) What is the coefficient of friction?arrow_forward
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