Assignment 2_ Analysis of data – Part 1
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Swinburne University of Technology *
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Course
10003
Subject
Statistics
Date
Jan 9, 2024
Type
Pages
12
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Assignment 2: Analysis of data – Part 1
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Teaching Period 3, 2023
STA10003: Foundations of Statistics
Assignment 2: Analysis of data – Part 1
Word limit:
No word limit
Weighting:
20%
Due:
11:59pm AEDT Friday 5 January 2024 (Week 7)
After you have read this information, head over to the Assignment 2 –
Part 1 Q&A
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/discussion_topics/744790) discussion
board to ask any questions and see what your peers are saying about this assignment.
Assignment overview
For this assignment, you will utilise SPSS to conduct data analysis of information collected
from a dataset of Queensland Mental Health Services clients. You will analyse data in three
specified areas and then write a brief report on each area. You will also respond to two short
answer questions.
This assignment supports unit learning outcomes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
Assignment details
Scenario
You are a new graduate researcher at the Amberly Mental Health Service. You have been
given a dataset of Queensland Mental Health Service clients to analyse. These clients
attended an intervention program designed to improve the participant’s avoidance coping
strategies. The extent of avoidance coping was recorded at the beginning and end of the
intervention program, with external aggression and internal aggression [hostility] also
recorded at the end of the intervention program. Demographic data was also collected for
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Assignment 2: Analysis of data – Part 1
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each client regarding their gender and birth order. You have been tasked with conducting
the initial analysis of some variables using SPSS and writing brief reports.
You will use the data set provided for you in the supporting resources section.
Data preparation
For the purpose of your report, you must use SPSS to draw a random sample of 800 of the
1000 observations. You will conduct your analysis on this sample of 800. Instructions on
how to generate your random sample are in the supporting resources section. Data analysis
For your assignment, you are required to complete the first three questions by producing
the appropriate analyses and writing the relevant report for each question. For each of the
first three questions requiring SPSS, you should include the relevant output, e.g. tables and
graphs, with your report. Note that many of the variables have similar names, so it is
important that the correct variable be selected to address the question asked.
You are also required to complete Questions 4 and 5, two short answer questions. Question
4 does not require SPSS. Question 5 also does not require SPSS, and no calculations are
required.
You are required to produce the following sets of analyses. Each analysis should be
accompanied by a brief report (each report should be no more than one page).
Data analyses for Assignment 2 – Part 1
Question
Description
Instructions
1
The variable Birth indicates the birth
order of each client
Using SPSS, summarise the Birth
variable and write a paragraph
explaining the key features of the
data observed in the output in the
style presented in Reporting
information about single variables
(see supporting resources).
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Question
Description
Instructions
2
The variable Height measures the
height in cm for each client.
Using SPSS, summarise the Height
variable and write a paragraph
explaining the key features of the
data observed in the output in the
style presented in Reporting
information about single variables
(see supporting resources).
3
The variable AggInt measures the
internal aggression [hostility] of each
client. This variable was scored on a
scale from 0 to 20, with higher
scores representing greater levels of
internal aggression
[hostility].
Using SPSS, produce the relevant
output to summarise the AggInt
variable and write a paragraph
explaining the key features of the
data observed in the output in
Reporting information about single
variables (see supporting resources).
Short answer questions
4
Susan is an engineering student who
decides to take part in three
competitions where puzzles need to
be solved as quickly as possible by
correctly fitting all the pieces of a
gadget together in each case. In
Competition A, she takes 125
seconds to complete the puzzle, in
Competition B, she takes 140
seconds, and in Competition C, she
takes 118 seconds. Overall
completion times for participants in
Competition A are normally
distributed with a mean of μ = 119
seconds and a standard deviation σ
= 7 seconds. Completion times for
participants in Competition B are
normally distributed with a mean of μ
In which competition was Susan’s
performance better, relative to others
who took part in that competition?
Justify your answer, quoting relevant
statistics as part of your explanation.
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Question
Description
Instructions
= 165 seconds and a standard
deviation σ = 15 seconds.
Completion times for participants in
Competition C are normally
distributed with a mean of μ =109
seconds and a standard deviation σ
= 8 seconds.
5 (a) The Betterbuy Battery Company
manufactures alkaline and lithium
batteries for use in torches, radios
and other similar devices. They claim
that the average operating time of
their alkaline batteries is 20.00
hours, with a standard deviation of
1.50 hours. However, a consumer
organisation believes the average
operating time of their alkaline
batteries is lower than 20.00 hours.
In order to investigate this further, the
consumer organisation take a
random sample of 625 alkaline
batteries manufactured by the
company during March and tests
each battery by putting it in a torch
and recording the number of hours it
operates for.
What is the population we can draw
conclusions about in this study?
5 (b, c
and d) To answer questions (b) to (d),
consider only the sampling
distribution shown in Figure 1.
Click the image to enlarge.
(b) What does the highlighted section
of the distribution in Figure 1
represent?
(c) The random sample of 625
batteries taken by the consumer
organisation turned out to have a
mean operating time of 20.16 hours.
Does this sample
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Question
Description
Instructions
look like it belongs to the sampling
distribution displayed in Figure 1?
Justify your answer.
(d) Given that the sample was
randomly selected from all batteries
manufactured by the Betterbuy
Battery Company in March, and
given that each battery’s operating
time was measured accurately, what
conclusion can
we reach from part (c)?
Supporting resources
STA10003_Assignment_Data.sav (SAV 23 KB). (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3600161?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3600161/download?
download_frd=1) This data file is used as the basis for this Assignment. You are required
to take a random sample of cases from this data file to use for your Assignment. You
should save your random sample of cases in a secure place, as it will be used for both
parts of this Assignment, Part 1 and Part 2.
STA10003 Assignment Instructions (PDF 1.1 MB)
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3600164?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3600164/download?
download_frd=1) if you prefer to download the assignment questions. These instructions
also show you how to generate your random sample.
Assignment 2 (Part 1) template (DOCX 108 KB).
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594133?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594133/download?
download_frd=1) This document is not compulsory—you do not have to use it. It is
simply a template for how to format the page layout of your assignment. While we do
strongly recommend you adopt this format and use the template, you will not lose marks
for not doing so. Please rename the document to match your surname and student
number.
Model reports (PDF 119 KB)
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594134?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594134/download?
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download_frd=1) are relevant to Assignment 2. This file contains model reports using a
range of statistical tests covered in the unit. Only use the model reports relevant to the
statistical tests covered in this assignment task.
Module_4_Practice_Assignment_Answers (DOC X 109KB),
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594178?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3594178/download?
download_frd=1) the answer document to the practice assignment (which is in Lab
Activity 4.4.)
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/modules/items/401232) ,
is an
excellent model for how you should respond to the assignment questions.
Reporting information about single variables
(https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3592913?wrap=1) (https://swinburneonline.instructure.com/courses/5046/files/3592913/download?
download_frd=1) . This document will help you write your report in an appropriate style.
The following videos refer to an assignment from an earlier unit but may assist you in
generating your random sample. The preceding PDF assignment instructions also outline
these processes.
Generating a random sample of 1500 observations (2018) created by Swinburne Online 0:00 / 4:39
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Sample means and copying SPSS output into Word (2018) created by Swinburne Online
Checklist
Prior to submitting your assignment, use the following checklist as a guide to ensure that
you have provided all of the relevant information.
Question 1
Should include (as appropriate):
A graph and Frequency output appropriate for a categorical variable.
A paragraph that includes mention of the largest group, the smallest group, the spread
of percentages/proportions [as appropriate], and any other relevant patterns about
single variables.
Question 2
Should include (as appropriate):
a graph and Explore output appropriate for a metric variable
a paragraph that includes a description of the centre spread, outliers if present, and
shape of distribution based on Supplement B: Reporting information about single
variables.
Question 3
0:00 / 5:09
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Should include (as appropriate):
a graph and Explore output appropriate for a metric variable
a paragraph that includes a description of the centre spread, outliers if present, and
shape of distribution based on Supplement B: Reporting information about single
variables.
Question 4
The answer should be presented in a short paragraph, quoting relevant statistics in support
of the response.
Question 5
The answers should be presented with sections (a) to (d) clearly identified.
General checklist:
correct variable used to produce output (note that many of the variables have similar
names, so it is important to double-check that the correct variable has been used)
correct procedure performed
graphs appropriately edited and labelled (e.g. edited variable names; 'Figure 1. The
distribution of ...')
all figures quoted in the report correct according to your own output
correctly referring to the sample or population when appropriate
proofreading of reports for errors.
Submission details overview
This assignment will be submitted through Canvas. When you are ready to submit your
assignment, select the 'Start Assignment' button at the top of this page. You will be taken to
the 'File Upload' tab where you can choose your file or submit your URL.
Please note: When you submit your assignment through Canvas, you are also submitting
the assignment through Turnitin, which is a text-matching service that compares your work
with an international database of information sources. You will need to agree to using it.
Once you have submitted your assignment, select 'Submission Details' on the right of your
screen to view your originality report if you haven't already done so.
Please allow a 24-hour turnaround for an originality report to be generated. See the 'Turnitin
originality report' area of the Academic practice
(https://studenthub.swinburneonline.edu.au/academic-practice) page in the Study Resources
section of the Student Hub for several guides to assist with the submission process.
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Resubmissions after the due date without prior approval from your Unit Coordinator
may not be marked.
Assignment support
Don't forget that in addition to your eLAs who provide discipline-specific content advice, you
can access the 24/7 draft writing service from Studiosity.
If you need assistance with academic feedback on a draft of your assignment task, see
Assignment support: Studiosity
.
Assignment criteria
1. Question 1: Summary of categorical variable.
2. Question 2: Summary of metric variable.
3. Question 3: Summary of metric variable.
4. Question 4: short answer question.
5. Question 5a.
6. Question 5b.
7. Question 5c.
8. Question 5d.
Please note that the following guide may look different to the ones you have encountered in
the rest of your course or in this unit. You will be awarded marks for each of the elements
present. Your total grade for this assignment will still be expressed as a percentage.
Assignment 2 – Part 1 marking guide
Criteria
Question
1:
Summary
of
categorical
variable
(10 Pts)
0 Pts
No mark
allocated
Question not
answered, no
report, report
covers no
relevant/correct
information 9 to > 0.0 Pts
Partial marks allocated Report has 1-9 errors 10 to >
9.0 Pts
Full ma
allocate
Report
has no
errors.
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Criteria
Question
2:
Summary
of metric
variable
(10 Pts)
0 Pts
No mark
allocated
Question not
answered, no
report, report
covers no
relevant/correct
information
9 to > 0.0 Pts
Partial marks allocated Report has 1-9 errors 10 to >
9.0 Pts
Full ma
allocate
Report
has no
errors.
Question
3:
Summary
of metric
variable
(10 Pts)
0 Pts
No mark
allocated
Question not
answered, no
report, report
covers no
relevant/correct
information
9 to > 0.0 Pts
Partial marks allocated Report has 1-9 errors 10 to >
9.0 Pts
Full ma
allocate
Report
has no
errors.
Question 4
Short
answer
question
(3 Pts)
0 Pts
No attempt or
is incorrect.
1 Pt
Correct
conclusion, no
relevant/correct
statistics
quoted. 2 Pts
Correct
conclusion.
Partial
relevant/correct
statistics
quoted. 3 Pts
Correct
conclusion. All
relevant/correct
statistics
quoted. Not
applica
Question
5a
(2 Pts)
0 Pts
No attempt.
Incorrect
answer. 1 Pt
Answer has 1
or more errors.
2 Pts
Correct
answer, no
errors.
Not applicable.
Not
applica
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Criteria
Question
5b
(2 Pts)
0 Pts
No attempt.
Incorrect
answer. 1 Pt
Answer has 1
or more errors.
2 Pts
Correct
answer, no
errors.
Not applicable.
Not
applica
Question
5c
(2 Pts)
0 Pts
No attempt.
Incorrect
answer. 1 Pt
Answer has 1
or more errors.
2 Pts
Correct
answer, no
errors.
Not applicable.
Not
applica
Question
5d
(3 Pts)
0 Pts
No attempt.
Incorrect
answer.
Answer has 3
or more errors. 1 Pt
Answer has 2
errors. 2 Pts
Answer has 1
error. 3 Pts
Correct
answer, no
errors.
Not
applica
Request assignment extension
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All students must agree to the following declaration when submitting assignment items.
Declaration and Statement of Authorship
1. I have not impersonated, or allowed myself to be impersonated by any person for the
purposes of this assignment.
2. This assignment is my/our original work and no part of it has been copied from any other
source except where due acknowledgement is made.
3. No part of this assignment has been written for me by any other person except where such
collaboration has been authorised by the lecturer/teacher concerned.
4. I have not previously submitted this work for this or any other course/unit.
5. I give permission for my assignment response to be reproduced, communicated, compared
and archived for plagiarism detection, benchmarking or educational purposes.
I understand that:
Plagiarism is the presentation of another person's work as though it is your own. It is a form
of cheating and is a very serious academic offence that may lead to exclusion from the
university.
Plagiarised material may be drawn from published and unpublished written documents,
interpretations, computer software, designs, music, sounds, images, photographs, and ideas
or ideological frameworks gained through working with another person or in a group.
Plagiarised material can be drawn from, and presented in, written, graphic and visual form,
including electronic data and oral presentations. Plagiarism occurs when the origin of the
material used is not appropriately cited.
I agree and acknowledge that:
1. I have read and understood the Declaration and Statement of Authorship above.
2. I accept that use of my Swinburne account to electronically submit this assignment
constitutes my agreement to the Declaration and Statement of Authorship.
3. If I do not agree to the Declaration and Statement of Authorship in this context, the
assessment outcome may not be valid for assessment purposes and may not be included in
my aggregate score for this unit.
4. I am aware that it is not acceptable to resubmit the same piece of work (in part or as whole)
for multiple assignments without permission from the Unit Coordinator.
Penalties for plagiarism
(https://www.swinburne.edu.au/current-students/manage-course/exams-
results-assessment/plagiarism-academic-integrity/plagiarism-misconduct/) range from a formal
caution to expulsion from the university, and are detailed in the Student Academic Misconduct
Regulations 2012.
(https://www.swinburne.edu.au/about/leadership-governance/policies-
regulations/statutes-regulations/student-academic-misconduct/)
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