When a child is born its emotional development begins almost immediately, although it could also be argued that this development begins before birth. There are many factors which contribute to this development and a number of these factors are external to the child; such as their family, the home environment and the relationships which they experience throughout their life course. From a social work aspect, this is why it is important to ensure that a child’s environment is one which is loving and offers stability for the child throughout their early development. As a social worker, it is central that we understand a child’s development, as this gives us an overall picture of the child’s life and how their current life situation is …show more content…
Therefore, I will not be using the individuals legal name. I also made it clear to Alice how the information would be used, who would be viewing the assignment and that she had the right to withdraw consent within a certain time frame to ensure her legal rights were protected whilst I would still have time to complete my assignment should she chose to do so.
Alice was born into a working class family where her mother worked full time and her father was a stay at home parent. She was the first born and grew up in an urban area of East London. Her parents divorced when Alice was 10 years old and by this time she had a younger sibling named Stephan who was 5 years old. When her parents divorced her father moved out of East London and contact was not maintained which was deeply upsetting for Alice. It was around this time that Alice’s school noted a decline in her behaviour. As well as this, her relationship with her mother deteriorated drastically. Throughout her adolescent years Alice has struggled with depression and anxiety and this has impacted on her social development. Now at 21, Alice is more settled and still remains living with her mother with whom she now has a secure relationship with.
Research suggests that there is a link beginning to show between Inner city children who have less access to nature and a decline in mental and physical health (Strife and Downey, 2009). Alice has suffered with depression and
A significant element in a child’s life is a relationship with their parent and central to this is the aspect of infant-mother bond (Cook, 1999). Parents play a critical role in modeling the adult lives of their children. A research on early brain development revealed that early intervention of warm and receptive care given to children is critical for their growth. It is vital to encourage and offer optimum care for the young children. The way a child is nurtured is a factor in their early brain development. Positive nurturing care and love towards children in their infanthood up to around 6 years results in a positive brain growth (Tribble, 2012). With both parents working, adverse effects on child development may be experienced. Children
Early childhood is the most important phase of development in one’s lifespan as the experiences during childhood sets the course for later stages of development. It has been noted that a mother’s actions during pregnancy may influence the development of an infant. The developmental influences include prenatal, perinatal and neonatal environments. (Santrock, 2002) Although babies come into the world with no say or control over which family they will be placed into, or the environment in which they will begin to live in, theorists agree that the first two years are crucial, with early emotional, physical and social development influenced by the infant’s biological and environmental factors (Sigelman, Rider, & De-George Walker, 2013). The
Theories of development and frameworks to support development are incredibly important to us working with children and young people. They help us to understand children, how they react to things/situations, their behaviour and the ways they learn. Different theories and ways of working with children have come together to provide frameworks for children’s care, such as Early year’s foundation stage (EYFS) which is used within all child care settings. This encourages us to work together, help and check the development of babies, children and young people, to keep them healthy and safe. It promotes teaching and learning to
It is difficult for researchers to isolate specific causes of child behaviour because each child’s environmental settings and values are different from one to another.
The early years framework emphasises a personal and individual approach to learning and development because valuing a child’s individuality, ideas and feelings is an important part of developing an individual approach to the learning and development. A child has universal physical needs such as food, drink and shelter and psychological needs such as love, affection, security, friendship which are essential to maintaining their quality of life. In recognising and trying to meet an individual child’s needs each child’s age, physical maturity, intellectual abilities, emotional development, social skills and past experiences and relationships need to be considered.
A child should have the ability to have secure and nurturing attachments that offer emotional warmth and security from a care giver. This will offer security and safety to the young person. As well as secure attachments, the young person will benefit from having positive relationships with wider family and friends, these relationships can have a huge impact on the young person’s self-esteem. The young person should live in an environment that is
The opportunity for children and young people to develop in a loving caring environment is vital to their development. It is important that professional practitioners know the expected aspects and rate of development to ensure that individuals in their care are given the best opportunity to thrive. The following tasks will help you to understand the support that each child or young person may need.
Firstly, the meaning of emotional regulation and Erik Erikson's theory of eight stages of development are depicted, with special emphasis on early childhood. This is done for the purpose of underlining the importance of regular emotional development as opposed to one impaired by abuse.
It has been identified that every child deserves the best possible start in life and support to fulfill their potential. A child’s
Hannah is a 6 year old female who lives with both her parents. The parents appear to have a large amount of work related stress and their marriage is riddled with conflict. Furthermore, it appears that the family resilience is very low and communication is of a major concern. It is evident that this family is enmeshed and all parties battle with emotional regulation. Family context is of vital importance to early infancy and early childhood development as the immediate environment consists predominately family. It is also the environment in which one develops their sense of identity, cultural values and beliefs. Furthermore family is the grounding from which psychosocial development occurs. The case notes that academically Hannah is performing in line with her peers, however, it seems her
For this essay there will be a critical evaluation of the counselling approaches and skills that are used which can guide the practice of education professionals and benefit relationships with children/ young people in supporting their social and emotional well-being. The approaches that will be looked at and compared are the Person-centred approach and the Psychodynamic approach. The approaches will be discussed and linked to the use in an educational context by teachers with children and young people. The strengths and weaknesses of these approaches will also be examined. It is important for teacher to support children and young people’s social and emotional development right for the start of their educational experiences in the early years. The statutory frame work for the early years published by the department for education in 2014 makes sure that every practitioner follows by law the learning and development requirements of every child. The DFE 2014 suggests educational programs have to include activities and experiences involving the children as suggested: personal social and emotional development entails assisting children to develop an encouraging view of themselves, and others; to make positive relationships and develop respect for others, progress on their social skills and acquire the skill how to deal and control their feelings, to know how to behaviour correctly in groups and to have self confidence in what they can do. From this practitioners can pick up on
Developmental Psychology has widened my perspective and knowledge of the nature of development from humans’ infancy to adolescence and emerging adulthood. Although I have learned about biological, cognitive, and socioemotional processes and periods of development, I am especially interested in socioemotional development in infancy because it is the foundation for a child’s future development. That is to say, if children have a healthy socioemotional development from infancy, they will have a healthy life later on. By understanding the developmental process in infancy, I will be fully prepared when I have children or when my family’s members do.
In the first few months of life, the sole purpose of any child’s behaviour is to survive. This, more often than not, results in actions that reduce the risk of harm and increase the chances of longevity. Of these behaviours, some argue that the most influential is attachment behaviour. “Attachment behaviour is any form of behaviour that results in a person attaining or maintaining proximity to some other clearly identified individual who is conceived as better able to cope with the world”(Bowlby, 1982). Therefore, children will make an effort to stay close to and under the protection of their primary caregiver. According to Webster, “through interactions with their primary caregiver, the child develops expectations and understandings about the workings of relationships. These mental representations of relationships become internalized to the degree that they influence feelings, thought and behaviour automatically and unconsciously” (1999, p.6). Moreover, the response of the identified individual plays a huge role in the child’s perception of the outside world. If the caregiver responds to the child’s needs in a caring and protective manner, the child will feel safe and comfortable in his or her surroundings. If, on the other hand, the caregiver is often emotionally and/or physically unavailable, the child is likely to
Infant Mental Health has developed significantly in the last three decades. Now there is greater understanding and knowledge that the early years of life are vital for social and emotional development of an individual across the lifespan. Hence, early intervention in infants with difficulties leads to better long- term outcome. There are increased number of interventions addressing the emotional and social developmental issues of an infant, with infant and parents in an individual or group setting, on a short-term or long-term basis using psychodynamic or behavioural approach. Most of these psychotherapies seem to be relationship based and rightly so because it is well known that the development of a child occurs in context of past and present relationships.
Attention to every stage of a child’s physical, emotional and educative development is “both critical and vital” (Alison Dunn, 2004). Research shows that the care young children receive has dramatic long-term effects on how children develop and learn, how they cope with stress, and how they react to the world around them. “Science tells us that consistently positive and stimulating experiences in their early years helps children’s brains to grow” (Frank Oberklaid, 2008); it can also affect how they continue to learn later on in life.