Diabetes : An Autoimmune Disease Essay

Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce or use insulin effectively. Insulin is needed for proper storage and use of carbohydrates. Without it, blood sugar levels can become too high or too low, resulting in a diabetic emergency. It affects about 7.8% of the population. The incidence of diabetes is known to increase with age. It’s the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the US, and is the primary cause of blindness and foot and leg amputation. It is known to cause neuropathy in up to 70% of diabetic patients. Individuals with diabetes are twice as likely to develop cardiovascular disease. There are two types of diabetes: Type 1 and Type 2.

Public health emphasizes the importance of prevention and proactively taking care of one’s body. As people grow older, they must follow certain guidelines to ensure that they age healthily and successfully. One of the biggest concerns facing the aging population is chronic diseases. Chronic diseases are long term diseases that have a slow progression. Once chronic diseases pass “certain symptomatic or diagnostic thresholds,” they become a permanent aspect of an individual’s life because “medical and personal regimens can sometimes control but can rarely cure them” (Albert and Freeman 105). One chronic condition that is a cause of concern is diabetes. Diabetes is not only one of the leading causes of death in the over 65 population but

Type 2 diabetes is a very serious disease with many life threatening consequences, but if it is manage properly through preventative measures, diabetics can live a normal life.

Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or use insulin. It is a precursor to numerous other diseases, which can quickly deteriorate patient’s health if

Diabetes has being around for many centuries and it’s still a current problem in our society. There is two types of diabetes type I and type II. Type I diabetes is an autoimmune disease and the usual treatment is insulin. With type I diabetes the pancreas doesn’t produce insulin a hormone that is necessary for the body; it’s important since it acts like a taxi because it facilitates the ride of sugar (glucose). Glucose is important to the cells because they rely on glucose for energy. Insulin helps the body to balance the glucose levels: by not letting the body become hyperglycemic (high sugar levels) or

Almost everyone knows someone diagnosed with Diabetes. Diabetes is a growing epidemic in New Zealand which affects thousands of our adults and children. It is known that the population of people living in poorer neighbours are two times more likely to have diabetes than people in wealthier neighbourhoods. With healthcare costs on the fast track to be in the billions by 2021, this fact could become much more of a problem. Communities need to be educated about Diabetes early to ensure that people can deal with it before it is too late. This essay will explore Type 2 Diabetes; the issues it causes, the scientific biology behind it and to find out if insulin injection really is the best method in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes.

Type 1 diabetes formerly known as insulin dependent or juvenile diabetes is a sudden onset in which the body produces little or no insulin and commonly begins in childhood or adolescence, although anyone can develop type 1 diabetes at any time (Gale, 2013). Without insulin, sugar stays in the bloodstream and cannot be used to fuel the body cells. In this disease the body 's immune system attacks and destroys beta cells in the pancreas by producing autoantibodies that cannot distinguish between an intruder and the bodys own beta cells that produce insulin (Brill, 2008). Thus, people with type 1 diabetes must take insulin injections to stay alive as the disease can be rapidly fatal without daily administration of unsulin (WHO, 2008).

What is Diabetes? Diabetes affects approximately 6% of Americans, 17 million people, and alarmingly 5.9 million of them are unaware that they have this chronic disease. Diabetes is a disease that is classified into two central types, type 1 and type 2. The disease results in the body being incapable of producing enough insulin and also causes an inability to use the insulin that has produced. Type 1 diabetes is considered to be an autoimmune disease that has the ability to destroy the facility of the pancreas to produce insulin. Type 2 diabetes is a more complex disease that is characterized by elevated blood glucose levels which causes the body to produce but causes an inability to properly use what has been produced. Although millions of Americans suffer from this chronic disease, which can immerge in early childhood with the little-known cause of the disease, it is believed that diabetes is triggered by poor diet, exercise, obesity and inherited through genetics. Diabetes is a very manageable disease when it detected early but left untreated and managed it can possibly lead to death. A poor diet and obesity are a few of the leading causes of type 2 diabetes, which is the result of nutritional deficiencies. An individual with a body mass index of thirty or more increases their chances of developing type 2 diabetes. Currently in America, younger children have a greater risk factor of developing type 2 diabetes due to long term diets that consists of high saturated

Diabetes mellitus (DM), also known as diabetes, is a disease that directly affects the way the endocrine system produces or uses insulin throughout the body. When a person has diabetes, the pancreas does not produce a sufficient amount of insulin or the body becomes resistant to the insulin produced; these factors depend on which type of diabetes the patient is diagnosed with (Hart & Loeffler, 2015). Insulin is a vital component in the body used to convert glucose (sugar) in to energy. If the body cannot make or use insulin properly, patients exhibit hyperglycemia, which is an excessive amount of glucose in the blood. If diabetes is left untreated or not managed properly, the disease can cause severe and permanent damage to vital organs, diabetic

Diabetes mellitus (or diabetes) is a threatening disease which occurs as a result of loss of uptake of glucose by cell thus increasing its concentration in the blood(Walker and Colledge 2013). Glucose, normally referred to as blood sugar is mainly present in blood and acts to provide energy to the body. It can be thought of a syndrome of hyperglycemic condition where disorders in metabolism occur(Tierney, Saint et al. 2002). It can be termed as metabolic sickness portrayed by hyperglycemia which result due to deformities in insulin discharge, its activity or both of these(Alberti and Zimmet 1998, American Diabetes 2010). The chronic state of disease is that in which hyperglycemia can lead to disorders affecting organs such as kidneys, heart ,eyes and blood vessels etc.(American Diabetes 2010).Diabetes occurs usually when the release of

At her teenage years, Andie would not have realized how her behavior could impact her future health and her love ones. Her older sister Denise, who also had type 1 diabetes, was Andie’s role model growing up. Despite being told otherwise, Denise would reuse her needles, intentionally miss shots, and not alternate her shots, and yet nothing happened to her. Andie has watched Denise and followed her non-adherence until Denise passed away in her thirties. Denise’s death was a cue to action that made Andie recognize her susceptibility to the complications of uncontrolled diabetes and started to seek and trust medical help. Her developed retinopathy also raised her susceptibility of other complications. These factors are consistent with the

Obesity and diabetes are serious public health problems that have far reaching health and economic consequences. In the US, and the world over, obesity and diabetes have reached epidemic proportions (Acton, 2013). For instance, the annual medical costs for obesity in the US was approximately $145 billion as at 2008 while diabetes was established as the leading cause of death and affects roughly 23.6 million people across the nation (Health Profile I, 2015). In the city of Alexandria, obesity and diabetes are common with both posting numbers

My informative essay is about the non communible disease called Diabetes. Although you may not catch this disease from another person, it is however hereditary, and you may acquire it from having an unhealthy body. It is a long term condition that needs treatment like all diseases. In 2013 it was estimated that over 382 million people had either Type 1, Type 2, or Gestational Diabetes.

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that affects 9.3% of the American population, and also accounts for being the 7th leading cause of death in the United States. Diabetes can be an undoubtedly frightening, but controllable disease. There are a few ways to prevent some cases of diabetes and also steps that can be taken to lessen the effect of the disease on one’s life who has it.

Diabetes is a very well known disorder. Nearly eighteen million people in the United States alone have diabetes. Diabetes is a serious illness, and there are about 1,800 new cases are being diagnosed each day. To completely understand diabetes, a person must first know how the body works with the disease and then determine which type of diabetes he/she has. There are three types of diabetes: Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, and Gestational diabetes. There are many factors that play into the development of this disease. Type 1 diabetes is a disease that affects the way your body uses food. In Type 2 the body still makes insulin, but is not using it correctly, resulting in elevated blood sugars. Gestational diabetes occurs in pregnancy,