2.11.2.1. Gait Gait-based recognition involves identifying a person’s walking style. Although these systems are currently very limited, there is a significant amount of research being conducted in this area. Furthermore, studies have shown that gait changes over time and is also affected by clothes, footwear, walking surfaces, and other conditions. Figure below outlines the various stages of a gait cycle (Figure 2-14)[14]. Fig (2-14) An example of a walking and a running motion sequence[20] 2.11.2.2. Handwriting Signature verification, for example, has had a long, rich history. The use of signatures has some well-known advantages: they are a natural and familiar way of confirming identity, have already achieved acceptance for legal purposes,
30. What is the process of confirming a user’s identity by using a known value, such as a password, pin number on a smart card, or user’s fingerprint or handprint in the case of biometric authentication? Authentication
[16] R. D. Pietro and A. Sorniotti. Boosting efficiency and securityin proof of ownership for deduplication. In H. Y. Youm andY. Won, editors, ACM Symposium on Information, Computer andCommunications Security, pages 81–82. ACM, 2012.
Identification processes are significantly more complex and error prone than verification processes. Biometrics technologies are indicators of authentication assurance with results based on a predetermined threshold with measurable False Accept Rates and False Reject Rates.
We also want to be able to backup our claims of what we sent, how we sent it, and when it was all done (non-repudiation). For example, “I turned in that homework assignment, in that exact wording and format, ten minutes before the deadline. Here’s the MD5 hash I used to “fingerprint” the dated file before clicking, ‘send.’
In “Walking Since Daybreak,” Modris Eksteins fuses personal narrative and wartime history, describing both the regional devastation and the ensuing refugee crisis that characterized post-war Europe. Expanding on a myriad of historical research of the era, he details the destruction, desolation, and disorder that not only illuminates the post-war position of Eastern Europe, but more specifically, the mental states of the Baltic peoples - devoid of direction. Through stunning prose often absent in historical analysis, Eksteins delves into a familial case study of eastern Europe, deftly honing in on the reduction of life “to [its] fundamental form, scurrying for survival” (pg. x).
In America, I-9 is a program that American firms rely upon to check whether one is an authorized employee or not. This system has many flaws because it’s easy to manipulate. E-Verify, a new and innovative way to check employee immigration status started to alleviate the problems I-9. In this essay, one can see what is E-Verify and the various arguments to E-Verify.
On the off chance that there has been an important criminal conviction in a specific matter, then the weight of verification in
The government has control over people in the form of surveillance which then exploits their privacy. The gait recognition system from the novel capture the privacy of individual on a visual level. This system recognizes your walking stance and corresponds your stance to one on the database. When running from the vampire games Masha said “put these pebbles in your shoes before you put
Political correct language limits the use of offensive terms that promote conscious thinking about how people stereotype one another. Politically incorrect language is demanding to many racial groups such as Native Americans who are mocked through the Washington “Redskins”. Those with special needs have also been affected by politically incorrectness because they feel out of place when being referred to as “mentally retarded.” This process is called the Euphemism Treadmill cycle. Euphemism Treadmill is a process that describes the cycle of discarded dysphemisms, used as a “word replacement strategy”. In order for America to stay the “greatest nation” we must eliminate political incorrectness in our everyday society.
In response to the tragic events of September 11, 2001, there has been renewed interest in the creation of a national identification system, typically embodied in a "smart" ID card, as a component of a national counter-terrorism strategy. National ID cards have been advocated as a means to enhance national security, unmask potential terrorists, and guard against illegal immigrants. "The core issue can be expressed as a question: What actions should the federal government take to certify the identity of its citizens and other persons in its jurisdiction, and what role should computing technology play in that process? To deal with questions like this, lawmakers, leaders, and government agencies often begin the policymaking
In the digital age, tools of biometric technology are increasingly being used as protection against identity theft. So the principle is that biometrics are a calculable behavioral trait or physical feature. One of the crucial elements while using privacy law to biometrics credit is the difference between identification and verification or in other words authentication. Identification biometrics is used in order to determine who an individual is, which can happen without any knowledge of or permission from an individual. Here ethical issues may arise since these identification systems require a certain databank that may contain personal information without even obtaining consent of the user. While the verification systems are used in a non-secret manner and voluntary way, similar to passwords or PIN’s and it makes sure that who an individual is. There is a continuous risk of abusing basic rights such as dignity and privacy without any major regulations. Biometrics also raises concerns with regards to integrity of human body. According to Irma
In 1979, psychologist Lenore Walker discovered that the majority of abusive relationships follow a similar pattern that cycles itself. This cycle could happen over any period of time but will almost always repeat itself a multitude of times. Lenore Walker’s cycle is not the exact same for all abusive relationships, some are much worse, but many share the same three stages which are tension building, incident, and honeymoon/calm. All three stages are fueled by constant denial from the victim. The cycle of domestic violence is a traumatic psychological sequence that millions of people of many different cultures and nationalities are tragically stuck in.
Improved accuracy and improved convenience are two of the biggest benefits of biometric technology for personal identification. First, unlike passwords or PIN numbers, which can be used by anyone who knows the required information, biometrics looks at a
Biometrics is a method of identifying an individual based on characteristics that they possess, typically physiological features such as a fingerprint, hand, iris, retina, face, voice, and even DNA. Some methods of biometrics security even use multiple physiological features or multimodal biometrics to provide superior security than a single form of biometrics can provide. Why are biometrics important in the field of information security? Biometrics provide a remarkable amount of security for information because biometrics are unique to each person, and thus cannot be lost, copied, or shared with another individual. This security allows for biometrics to provide a means to reliability authenticate personnel. The importance of biometrics can be further divided into the history of biometrics and why it was devised, past implementations of biometrics, current implementations of biometrics, and future implementations of biometrics.
Biometrics is used in many places and there is a bright future for them. Coca Cola has recently replaced time card system with hand scanning machines. Finger print scanners are being used in many states of the US. They have been used to trace social welfare fraud. An iris pattern identification system is being used in Cook County, Illinois to ensure that right people are released from jail. ATM machines have been installed with finger scanners to prevent theft and fraud in Indiana (Jain, 2005).