Essay Personality

Burton, western & Kowaslki (2015) describes Personality as the enduring patterns of thought, feeling, motivation and behaviour that are expressed in different circumstances. In other words it can be defined as differences in characteristics in a person, including their way of thinking, likes, dislikes, sociability, openness, feelings and behaviour, which make them the person they are and differentiates them from others. All these traits when brought together is known to be the personality of that particular person.

A person’s development of who they are, their personality, was indicated by Freud, as the three types of personalities one has. Sigmund Freud, an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, believed that a person’s upbringing shaped one’s character. Freud developed three types of personalities in his psychoanalysis theory which are, the Id, Ego, and Superego. The id is all due to nature, because our cravings for hunger, thirst, sex, and aggression are all basic general instinctive needs according to Dr. Adrian Furnham. The ego is responsible for dealing with reality and being the logical part. However, the superego, is supported by nurture and the upbringing of a child solely. The superego is the moral part based on values and social rules, and what is learnt by others. Overall, the superego tries to control the id’s impulses. Freud explains that the id is inherent in everyone, as we inherit it from birth. The superego and ego, on the other hand, are influenced by more personal experiences.

Personality, like most core Psychology subjects, is difficult to define. Personality is essentially the science of describing and understanding people. No two people are the same; even identical twins will tell you that they are very different to their identical counterpart. There are some who are anxious and there are those who are risk-takers. There are some who are carefree while there are those who are highly-strung and there are those who are over-confident while some are just plain shy. It is this issue of differences that are fundamental to the study and examination of personality.

Sigmund Freud’s theory is said to have probed deeper into the human mind than the others that can before him. Part of his theory was about the mind. “On the surface is consciousness, which consists of those thoughts that are the focus of our attention now, and this is seen as the tip of the iceberg. The preconscious consists of all which can be retrieved from memory. The third and most significant region is the unconscious. Here lie the processes that are the real cause of most behavior.” (McLeod, S. A., 2013) He also later established the theory that psyche is composed of id, ego and surer ego. The id functions unconsciously in reaction to the pleasure principle or basic instincts. Ego grows form the id in early childhood, and helps to maintain good behavior. Lastly the superego also said to develop in childhood, is in charge of safeguarding that honorable standards are kept. In other words it encourages us to behave ourselves.

In this thesis I am going to write about my own personality and the associated traits which come with my personality type. I’m going to consider if also if I’m type A, B, or C. also if I’m extrovert or introvert, plus the traits which come in between those levels of personality. I also need to consider if I have an abnormal personality and its origins i.e) psychodynamic, behavioural, cognitive or humanistic.

Personality is a combination of a person’s thoughts, feelings, and behaviors; each personality if different and that makes an individual unique. Although some similarities exist between my mother and I personality wise, I tend to be very laid back whereas my mother is considered uptight. Our personality differences come through in different areas of our lives; they clearly show in the way that we manage our time and in our social lives.

Personality refers to our distinctinve thoughts and behaviors that we have. Everyone has a different type of personality and it changes throughout during our emotions.

Personality is a little more difficult to define. At best, it is “the measurable traits a person exhibits” (Robbins, 2013, p133). Personality is made up of perpetual characteristic patterns, of an individual’s emotions, behaviors, perceptions, and reactions to an array of events, one example being stress. Patterns such as aggressive, submissive, ambitious, and timid are called personality traits or attributes. The more frequently the traits arise in distinct situations, the more dominant the

Life can sometimes become unpredictable, when it comes to personality it can vary between individuals to the point some people may be viewed as abnormal. Personality can be defined as the

Personality is the sum of characteristics which make an individual unique. An ongoing debate about personality is whether it is personality is inherited and developed through the environment we live in. There are numerous theories suggested to support both sides of the debate.

Freud: The personality consists of the id, the ego, and the super-ego. The id represents our impulses, and this is the unconscious part of our psyche. On the other hand, the ego is not as chaotic. The ego is more reality-driven, and may take into account etiquette and norms (Sletvold, 2013). Lastly, the super-ego?s aim is to help control and modify the impulses of the id, and

Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, was the first to develop a theory of human development with a focus on unconscious processes and instincts. Freud believed unconscious conflicts in early childhood can determine who a person will be in adulthood. He also believed that the mind contains three parts known as the id, ego, and superego, which govern a person’s judgment (Frank, 2013). The id, which Freud believed to be present at birth, is viewed as the childlike part of the unconscious. It is pleasure seeking and represents a person’s wants, instincts, and drives. The ego, which is both conscious and unconscious, is the adult part of a person’s mind as well as the compromising component between the id and the supergo. It serves as a

I have no preference to any organization structures, meaning that I can thrive in any situation. As for a career, something in management would suit me according to my

The personality of a person can be defined by their individuality, behaviors, opinion, and thoughts. All these aspects begin budding during childhood, and are strengthened and molded as an individual grows into adulthood. Have you ever imagined why a few people have plenty of friends while others do not? Or why others can effortlessly settle in to any communal gathering while others cannot? The difference lies due to the kind of personality these people have. While some individuals have a very likeable personality, some are rather intimidating and complex which causes others to avoid them.

Personality takes many shapes and forms and is affected by many factors. My understanding of personality is simply a genetic and environmentally determined set of psychological traits that influence our reactions in the world around us. Genetic because our parents possess a certain set of psychological personality traits that we tend to have in common with them so therefore in my opinion there are heritable personality traits. Personality is environmental because we each have our own separate experiences in the world and these experiences help form our unique personality. Neo-Freudians such as Jung have given us a wide array of ideas of how they believe personality is developed and formatted. Jung in particular has a very interesting take on personality. It is this theory that I can most resonate with and apply to myself and even friends and family of mine.