. CTP synthetase catalyzes the glutamine-dependent conversion of UTP to CTP. The enzyme is allosterically inhibited by the product, CTP. Mammalian cells defective in this allosteric inhibition are found to have a complex phenotype: They require thymidine in the growth medium, they have unbalanced nucleotide pools, and they have a mutator phenotype. Explain the basis for these observations.

Human Heredity: Principles and Issues (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305251052
Author:Michael Cummings
Publisher:Michael Cummings
Chapter10: From Proteins To Phenotypes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10QP: b. Compounds A, B, C, and D are known to be intermediates in the pathway for production of protein...
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. CTP synthetase catalyzes the glutamine-dependent conversion of
UTP to CTP. The enzyme is allosterically inhibited by the product,
CTP. Mammalian cells defective in this allosteric inhibition are
found to have a complex phenotype: They require thymidine in the
growth medium, they have unbalanced nucleotide pools, and they
have a mutator phenotype. Explain the basis for these observations.
Transcribed Image Text:. CTP synthetase catalyzes the glutamine-dependent conversion of UTP to CTP. The enzyme is allosterically inhibited by the product, CTP. Mammalian cells defective in this allosteric inhibition are found to have a complex phenotype: They require thymidine in the growth medium, they have unbalanced nucleotide pools, and they have a mutator phenotype. Explain the basis for these observations.
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