17.14 LAB: Convert to reverse binary Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in reverse binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is: As long as x is greater than 0 Output x 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x/2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. Ex: If the input is: 6 the output is: 011 6 in binary is 110; the algorithm outputs the bits in reverse.

17.14 LAB: Convert to reverse binary Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in reverse binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is: As long as x is greater than 0 Output x 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x/2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. Ex: If the input is: 6 the output is: 011 6 in binary is 110; the algorithm outputs the bits in reverse.

Database System Concepts

7th Edition

ISBN:9780078022159

Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan

Chapter1: Introduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PE

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5.21 In Python: A year in the modern Gregorian Calendar consists of 365 days. In reality, the earth takes longer to rotate around the sun. To account for the difference in time, every 4 years, a leap year takes place. A leap year is when a year has 366 days: An extra day, February 29th. The requirements for a given year to be a leap year are: 1) The year must be divisible by 4 2) If the year is a century year (1700, 1800, etc.), the year must be evenly divisible by 400 Some example leap years are 1600, 1712, and 2016. Write a program that takes in a year and determines whether that year is a leap year. Ex: If the input is: 1712 the output is: 1712 is a leap year. Ex: If the input is: 1913 the output is: 1913 is not a leap year. Your program must define and call the following function. The function should return true if the input year is a leap year and false otherwise.def is_leap_year(user_year)
7.24 LAB: Convert to binary-functions Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is As long as x is greater than 0 Output x 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x // 2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. You will need to write a second function to reverse the string Ex: If the input is the output is: 110 The program must define and call the following two functions. Define a function named int to reverse_binary() that takes an integer as a parameter and returns a string of 1's and O's representing the integer in binary (in reverse). Define a function named string reverse() that takes an input string as a parameter and returns a string representing the input string in reverse. def int_to_reverse_binary(integer_value) def string reverse(input_string) LAB ACTIVITY 7.24.1: LAB. Convert to binary-functions 0/10 1 # Define your functions here. 2…
5.28 LAB: Convert to binary - functions Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is: As long as x is greater than 0 Output x % 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x / 2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. You will need to write a second function to reverse the string. Ex: If the input is: 6 the output is: 110 Your program must define and call the following two functions. The IntegerToReverseBinary() function should return a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary (in reverse). The ReverseString() function should return a string representing the input string in reverse. string IntegerToReverseBinary(int integerValue)string ReverseString(string userString)
Python 3.7.4 Given that add, a function that expects two int parameters and returns their sum, and given that two variables, euro_sales and asia_sales, have already been defined: Write a statement that calls add to compute the sum of euro_sales and asia_sales and that associates this value with a variable named eurasia_sales.
5.12.2: Switch statement to convert letters to Greek letters. Write a switch statement that checks origLetter. If 'a' or 'A', print "Alpha". If 'b' or 'B', print "Beta". For any other character, print "Unknown". Use fall-through as appropriate. End with newline. import java.util.Scanner; public class ConvertToGreek {public static void main (String [] args) {Scanner scnr = new Scanner(System.in);char origLetter; origLetter = scnr.next().charAt(0); /* Your solution goes here */ }}
21.2 Project 1 (Checkpoint B): DNA Write the full C++ code for this Implement the following functions: /** * Reads from standard input a list of Short Tandem Repeat (STRs) * and their known counts for several individuals * * @param nameSTRs the STRs (eg. AGAT, AATG, TATC) * @param nameIndividuals the names of individuals (eg. Alice, Bob, Charlie) * @param STRcounts the count of the longest consecutive occurrences of each STR in the DNA sequence for each individual * @pre nameSTRs, nameIndividuals, and nameSTRs are empty * @post nameSTRs, nameIndividuals and STRcounts are populated with data read from stdin **/ void readData(vector<string>& nameSTRs, vector<string>& nameIndividuals, vector<vector<int>>& STRcounts) For example, consider the input: 3 AGAT AATG TATC Alice 5 2 8 Bob 3 7 4 Charlie 6 1 5 In the first line, the number of STRs followed by the names of those STRs, which will be populated into the vector nameSTRs. The remaining lines contain…
C++ Given a positive integer, N, the ’3N+1’ sequence starting from N is defined as follows: If N is an even number, then divide N by two to get a new value for N If N is an odd number, then multiply N by 3 and add 1 to get a new value for N. Continue to generate numbers in this way until N becomes equal to 1 For example, starting from N = 3 the complete ’3N+1’ sequence would be: 3, 10, 5, 16, 8, 4, 2, 1 Write code to ask the user to enter a positive integer (N) in the main() function. Write a function sequence() that receives the integer value N and display the ‘3N+1’ sequence starting from the integer value that was received (entered by the user). The function must also count and return the numbers that the sequenceconsists of. The returned value must be displayed from the main() function.
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#include <unistd.h>#include <sys/types.h>#include <sys/wait.h> int main(){ int i, s; int a[] = {23,4,8,33,25,7,12,6,49,50,11,20,21,24,35}; pid_t pid; pid = fork(); if (pid == 0) { printf("I'm a child, I'll be printing the even numbers:\n"); for(i=0;i<(sizeof(a)/sizeof(int));i++) if(a[i]%2 == 0) printf("%d ",a[i]); } else { printf("I'm the parent, I'll be printing the odd numbers:\n"); if (pid > 0) pid = waitpid(pid, &s, 0); for(i=0;i<(sizeof(a)/sizeof(int));i++) if(a[i]%2 != 0) printf("%d ",a[i]); } return 0;} the output seem to have some error whereby it cannot output the number for the first if
Part 2: Binary Arithmetic One of the most common operations we perform on binary numbers (and all numbers) is addition. It can be cumbersome to convert your binary numbers to decimal just to add them and convert them back, so instead we will be learning how to add binary numbers directly. Binary addition works the same way as decimal addition, with the added restriction that each digit can only go up to 1. Let's consider the possibilities for adding the values of any 2 single digits together: 0 + 0 0 + 1 1 + 0 1 + 1 0 1 1 10 (remember that 10 in binary represents the number 2) In that last case, the result is larger than a single digit. When adding larger binary numbers, that means we have to carry the 1 over to the next column. This presents us with another new case: what happens if we have 1 + 1 + carried 1? In that case, the result is 11, which means that column's result is 1, and we carry 1 to the next column. Below is an example of adding two binary numbers that shows all…
4.17 In Python, Write a program that takes in a line of text as input, and outputs that line of text in reverse. The program repeats, ending when the user enters "Quit", "quit", or "q" for the line of text. Ex: If the input is: Hello there Hey quit then the output is: ereht olleH yeH
PYTHON CODE: In order to beat AlphaZero, Grandmaster Hikaru is improving her chess calculation skills.Today, Hikaru took a big chessboard with N rows (numbered 1 through N) and N columns (numbered 1 through N). Let's denote the square in row r and column c of the chessboard by (r,c). Hikaru wants to place some rooks on the chessboard in such a way that the following conditions are satisfied:• Each square of the board contains at most one rook.• There are no four rooks forming a rectangle. Formally, there should not be any four valid integers r1, c1, r2, c2 (≠r2,c1≠c2) such that there are rooks on squares (r1,c1), (r1,c2 (r2,c1)and (r2,c2).• The number of rooks is at least 8N.Help Hikaru find a possible distribution of rooks. If there are multiple solutions, you may find any one. It is guaranteed that under the given constraints, a solution always exists.InputThe first line of the input contains a single integer T denoting the number of test cases. The first and only line of each test…
6.24 LAB: Convert to binary - functions Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is: As long as x is greater than 0 Output x % 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x // 2 Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order. You will need to write a second function to reverse the string. Ex: If the input is: 6 the output is: 110 Your program must define and call the following two functions. The function integer_to_reverse_binary() should return a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in binary (in reverse). The function reverse_string() should return a string representing the input string in reverse.def integer_to_reverse_binary(integer_value)def reverse_string(input_string) Use Python, please.