2. A 3-phase transmission line, 160 km long, has the following constants : Resistance/phase/km = 0-2 Q Reactance/phase/km = 0-3127 . Shunt admittance/phase/km = 1-875 x 10S Determine the sending end voltage and current by rigorous method when the line is delivering a load of 25 MVA at 0-8 p.f. lagging. The receiving end voltage is kept constant at 110 kV. [116-67 kV ; 131·1 A]

2. A 3-phase transmission line, 160 km long, has the following constants : Resistance/phase/km = 0-2 Q Reactance/phase/km = 0-3127 . Shunt admittance/phase/km = 1-875 x 10S Determine the sending end voltage and current by rigorous method when the line is delivering a load of 25 MVA at 0-8 p.f. lagging. The receiving end voltage is kept constant at 110 kV. [116-67 kV ; 131·1 A]

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)

6th Edition

ISBN:9781305632134

Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma

Chapter5: Transmission Lines: Steady-state Operation

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5.31P: A 500-kV, 300-km, 6()-Hz, three-phase overhead transmission line, assumed to be lossless, has a...

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The 100-km, 230-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.18 and 4.39 delivers 300 M VA at 218 kv to the receiving end at full load. Using the nominal circuit, calculate the ABCD parameters, sending-end voltage, and percent voltage regulation when the receiving-end power factor is (a) 0.9 lagging, (b) unity, and (c) 0.9 leading. Assume a 50C conductor temperature to determine the resistance of this line.
Calculate the capacitance-to-neutral in F/m and the admittance-to-neutral in S/km for the three-phase line in Problem 4.18. Also calculate the line-charging current in kA/phase if the line is 110 km in length and is operated at 230 kV. Neglect the effect of the earth plane.
The 500-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.20 and 4.41 has a 180-km length and delivers 1600 M W at 475 kv and at 0.95 power factor leading to the receiving end at full load. Using the nominal circuit, calculate the (a) ABCD parameters, (b) sending-end voltage and current, (c) sending-end power and power factor, (d) full-load line losses and efficiency, and (e) percent voltage regulation. Assume a 50C. conductor temperature to determine the resistance of this line.
The 500-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line in Problems 4.20 and 4.41 has a 300-km length. Calculate: (a) Zc, (b) (l), and (c) the exact ABCD parameters for this line. Assume a 50C conductor temperature.
A three-phase overhead transmission line is designed to deliver 190.5 M VA at 220 kV over a distance of 63 km, such that the total transmission line loss is not to exceed 2.5 of the rated line MVA. Given the resistivity of the conductor material to be 2.84108-m, determine the required conductor diameter and the conductor size in circular mils. Neglect power losses due to insulator leakage currents and corona.
Consider a long radial line terminated in its characteristic impedance Zc. Determine the following: (a) V1/I1, known as the driving point impedance. (b) | V2 |/V1|, known as the voltage gain, in terms of al. (c) | I2 |/| I1 |, known as the current gain, in terms of al. (d) The complex power gain, S21/S12, in terms of al. (e) The real power efficiency, (P21/P12)=, terms of al. Note: 1 refers to sending end and 2 refers to receiving end. (S21) is the complex power received at 2; S12 is sent from 1.
If the per-phase line loss in a 70-km-long transmission line is not to exceed 65 kW while it is delivering 100 A per phase, compute the required conductor diameter if the resistivity of the conductor material is 1.72108-m.
A 30-km, 34.5-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase line has a positive-sequence series impedance z=0.19+j0.34/km. The load at the receiving end absorbs 10 MVA at 33 kV. Assuming a short line, calculate: (a) the ABCD parameters, (b) the sending-end voltage for a load power factor of 0.9 lagging, and (c) the sending-end voltage for a load power factor of 0.9 leading.
A 500-kV, 300-km, 6()-Hz, three-phase overhead transmission line, assumed to be lossless, has a series inductance of 0.97 mH/krn per phase and a shunt capacitance of 0.0115F/km. per phase. (a) Determine the phase constant p, the surge impedance Zc, velocity of propagation v, and the wavelength of the line (b) Determine the voltage, current, real and reactive power at the sending end, and the percent voltage regulation of the line if the receiving-end load is 800 MW at 0.8 power factor lagging and at 500 kV.
A single-phase overhead transmission line consists of two solid aluminum conductors having a radius of 3 cm with a spacing 3.5 m between centers. (a) Determine the total line inductance in mH/m. (b) Given the operating frequency to be 60 Hz, find the total inductive reactance of the line in /km and in/mi. (c) If the spacing is doubled to 7 m, how does the reactance change?
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A 350-km, 500-kV, 60-Hz, three-phase uncompensated line has a positive-sequence series reactance x=0.34/km and a positive-sequence shunt admittance y=j4.5106S/km. Neglecting losses, calculate: (a) Zc,. (b) l, (c) the ABCD parameters, (d) the wavelength of the line in kilometers, and (e) the surge impedance loading in MW.