A full-wave bridge rectifier is operated from a 50 Hz, 220 V rms line. It has a 100 µF filter capacitor and a 2 k Q load. Neglect diode voltage drops. i. What is the percent ripple? ii. What is the average current in the load?
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- A full-wave bridge rectifier produces an output voltage with a ripple factor of 5%. The circuit is connected to a 0.75 W load which draws a load current of 15 mA. Assuming ideal diodes, determine; (a) Load voltage (d) RMS ripple voltage, ??(???) (e) Value of filter capacitor, ? (f) Expected dc output voltage, ???Determine the peak output voltage for the bridge rectifier in this figure. Assuming the practical model, what PIV rating is required for the diode? The transformer is specified to have a 12 Vrms secondary voltage for the standard 110 V across the primary.Full-wave Bridge rectifier What is the effect of interchanging the probe connection to the resistor voltage waveform? What about, what is the effect of removing one diode from the circuit to the resistor voltage waveform?
- A 3.3-V, 30-A dc power supply is to be designed with a ripple of less than1.5percent. Assume that a half-wave rectifier circuit (60 Hz) with a capacitor filter is used. (a) What is the size of the filter capacitor C? (b)What is the PIV rating for the diode? (c)What is the rms value of the transformer voltage needed for the rectifier?(d) What is the value of the peak repetitive diode current in the diode? (e) What is the surge current at t =0+?The full-wave rectifier ias shown is operating at a frequency of 60 Hz, and the rms value of the transformer output voltage is 18 V. (a) What is the value of the dc output voltage if the diode voltage drop is 1 V? (b) What is the minimum value of C required to maintain the ripple voltage to less than 0.25 V if R = 0.5 Ω? (c) What is the PIV rating of the diode in this circuit? (d) What is the surge current when power is first applied? (e) What is the amplitude of the repetitive current in the diode?3.4 PRE-LABORATORY QUESTIONS 1. What is a rectifier? 2. How does a diode act as a rectifier? 3. What is the significance of PIV? What is the condition imposed on PIV? 4. What is meant by regulation? 5. What is meant by time constant? 6. What is meant by ripple factor?
- What are the values of the dc output voltage and dc output current for a halfwave rectifier that is being supplied from a transformer having a secondary voltage of 10 Vrms (60 Hz) and a 2-Ω load resistor? Assume the diode on voltage Von = 1 V. What value of filter capacitance is required to have a ripple voltage of no more than 0.1 V? What is the conduction angle?A 2500-V, 2-A, dc power supply is to be designed with a ripple voltage ≤ 0.5 percent. Assume that a half-wave rectifier circuit (60 Hz) with a capacitor filter is used. (a) What is the size of the filter capacitor C? (b) What is the minimum PIV rating for the diode? (c) What is the rms value of the transformer voltage needed for the rectifier? (d) What is the peak value of the repetitive current in the diode? (e) What is the surge current at t =0+?In a center-tapped full wave rectifier circuit utilizing ideal diodes, if the primary voltage is 160Vpeak, the turns ratio is 8:1 and the load resistance is 860 ohms, what is the rectified dc voltage at the output? express answer in volts
- A three-phase, half-wave uncontrolled rectifier is fed from an ideal three-phase voltage source of 380V, 50 Hz. The load is resistive with R=15 2. Calculate: (a) The average output voltage and average load current of the rectifier. (b) The d.c. and a.c. power dissipations in the load. (c) The diode ratings. (d) What is the lowest ripple frequency of the output voltage waveform?The half-wave rectifier as shown is operating at a frequency of 60Hz, and the rms value of the transformer output voltage vI is 12.6V±10%. What are the nominal and worst case values of the dc output voltage VO if the diode voltage drop is 1V?Determine the ripple factor for the filtered rectifier circuit below when RL= 4KQ. Then explain briefly the effect of changing in the RL value on the output waveform.