5. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a major eukaryotic serine/threonine protein phosphatase that regulates many diverse cellular processes. One study has shown that phosphatidic acid (PA) is an inhibitor of PP1. The investigators measured the activity of PP1 in the presence and absence of the inhibitor PA. The concentration of PA was 300 nM. [Substrate] (µM) Vo with PA (иM sec-1) Vo without PA (иM sec-1) 0.0209 0.010 0.00381 0.015 0.0335 0.00620 0.025 0.0419 0.00931 0.050 0.0838 0.0140

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5. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a major eukaryotic serine/threonine protein phosphatase that
regulates many diverse cellular processes. One study has shown that phosphatidic acid (PA) is an
inhibitor of PP1. The investigators measured the activity of PP1 in the presence and absence of the
inhibitor PA. The concentration of PA was 300 nM.
[Substrate]
(µM)
Vo with PA
(µM sec-1)
0.00381
Vo without PA
(µM sec-1)
0.010
0.0209
0.015
0.0335
0.00620
0.025
0.0419
0.00931
0.050
0.0838
0.0140
a. Use Excel to make a Lineweaver-Burke plot showing both the noninhibited and the inhibited
reactions. Your Lineweaver-Burke plot should have labeled axes with units. The graph should
display both the y-intercept and the x-intercept and include linear trendline equations.
b. Determine Vmax and Km for the enzyme in the uninhibited state. Be sure to include your units.
c. Determine the type of inhibition for this inhibitor PA. Briefly explain.
d. Calculate the K¡ for the inhibitor PA.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) is a major eukaryotic serine/threonine protein phosphatase that regulates many diverse cellular processes. One study has shown that phosphatidic acid (PA) is an inhibitor of PP1. The investigators measured the activity of PP1 in the presence and absence of the inhibitor PA. The concentration of PA was 300 nM. [Substrate] (µM) Vo with PA (µM sec-1) 0.00381 Vo without PA (µM sec-1) 0.010 0.0209 0.015 0.0335 0.00620 0.025 0.0419 0.00931 0.050 0.0838 0.0140 a. Use Excel to make a Lineweaver-Burke plot showing both the noninhibited and the inhibited reactions. Your Lineweaver-Burke plot should have labeled axes with units. The graph should display both the y-intercept and the x-intercept and include linear trendline equations. b. Determine Vmax and Km for the enzyme in the uninhibited state. Be sure to include your units. c. Determine the type of inhibition for this inhibitor PA. Briefly explain. d. Calculate the K¡ for the inhibitor PA.
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