A solution is prepared by mixing 20 mL of 0.10 M H2SO4 and 30 mL of 0.10 M NaOH. The volumes are additive. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of Na*, HSO4', SO,²", H3O* and OH using the systematic treatment of equilibrium. Neglect activity coefficients. Verify any approximation. The acidity constant for HSO4 is 1.03×102. Start by writing the: a) equilibrium constant expression for each equilibrium, b) charge balance equation, c) mass balance on sulfate, and d) mass balance on sodium.
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Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.
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Answer only (c) and (d) subpart only by handwritten.
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