An economy produces only three types of goods: apples, oranges and bananas, production units and prices per unit for year 2000 and 2001 are as follows: Year 2000 Year 2001 QTY QTY PRICE APPLES 3000 2 4000 3 ORANGES 8000 4 12000 5 BANANAS 6000 3 14000 2 A. What is nominal GDP in 2000 and 2001? B. Using 2000 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What is the rate of inflation over this period? C. Using 2001 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What is the rate of inflation over this period? D. Explain why the choice of base year changes the rate of inflation PRICE

Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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Chapter5: Measuring A Nation's Income
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An economy produces only three types of goods: apples, oranges and bananas,
production units and prices per unit for year 2000 and 2001 are as follows:
Year 2000
Year 2001
QTY
QTY
PRICE
APPLES
3000 2
4000
3
ORANGES 8000 4
12000
5
BANANAS
6000 3
14000 2
A. What is nominal GDP in 2000 and 2001?
B. Using 2000 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What
is the rate of inflation over this period?
C. Using 2001 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What is
the rate of inflation over this period?
D. Explain why the choice of base year changes the rate of inflation
PRICE
Transcribed Image Text:An economy produces only three types of goods: apples, oranges and bananas, production units and prices per unit for year 2000 and 2001 are as follows: Year 2000 Year 2001 QTY QTY PRICE APPLES 3000 2 4000 3 ORANGES 8000 4 12000 5 BANANAS 6000 3 14000 2 A. What is nominal GDP in 2000 and 2001? B. Using 2000 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What is the rate of inflation over this period? C. Using 2001 as the base year, what is the GDP deflator for 2000 and 2001? What is the rate of inflation over this period? D. Explain why the choice of base year changes the rate of inflation PRICE
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