Computation of Variable Cost Variances The following information pertains to the standard costs and actual activity for Repine Company for September: Standard cost per unit Direct materials Direct labor Activity for September Materials purchased Material A Material B Materials used Material A Material B Direct labor used Production output 3 units of material A x $8.00 per unit 2 units of material B x $4.00 per unit 2 hours x $15.00 per hour 7,000 units x $7.80 per unit 4,800 units x $4.50 per unit Materials price variance $ Materials quantity variance 6,430 units 3,950 units 4,100 hours x $15.50 per hour 2,000 units There were no beginning direct materials inventories. (a) Determine the materials price and quantity variances. Material A (b) Determine the labor rate and efficiency variances. Labor rate variance. $ Labor efficiency variance $ ◆ → $ Material B ◆ ◆
Computation of Variable Cost Variances The following information pertains to the standard costs and actual activity for Repine Company for September: Standard cost per unit Direct materials Direct labor Activity for September Materials purchased Material A Material B Materials used Material A Material B Direct labor used Production output 3 units of material A x $8.00 per unit 2 units of material B x $4.00 per unit 2 hours x $15.00 per hour 7,000 units x $7.80 per unit 4,800 units x $4.50 per unit Materials price variance $ Materials quantity variance 6,430 units 3,950 units 4,100 hours x $15.50 per hour 2,000 units There were no beginning direct materials inventories. (a) Determine the materials price and quantity variances. Material A (b) Determine the labor rate and efficiency variances. Labor rate variance. $ Labor efficiency variance $ ◆ → $ Material B ◆ ◆
Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Chapter8: Standard Cost Accounting—materials, Labor, And Factory Overhead
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4P: Calculation of materials and labor variances
Fritz Corp. manufactures and sells a single product....
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Concept explainers
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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