Consider a situation where you have a parental cross with the mother and father phenotypes listed below. Remember that the genotype for the wild-type parent is always homozygous.   The counts of the F1 offspring are listed in Table 1. Two randomly selected individuals are selected and mated to produce a set of F2 individuals. If you test the F2 counts to determine whether they are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, what is your decision? Use a 0.05 significance level.   PARENTAL CROSS   Parental cross: Mother with disease phenotype, Father with wild-type phenotype.   Table 1. F1 DATA   Gender Phenotype Disease Wild-type Male 0 23 Female 0 34         Table 2. F2 DATA   Gender Phenotype Disease Wild-type Male 7 25 Female 0 25     A)Do not reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test statistic value is between 0 and 1. B)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test p-value is 1e-06. C)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; the p-value for the chi-square goodness of fit test is greater than 0.05. D)Do not reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test p-value is greater than 0.05. E)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; the p-value for the chi-square goodness of fit test is less than 0.05.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
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Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
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Chapter20: Chromosomes And Human Genetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 7CT: The following pedigree shows the pattern of inheritance of red-green color blindness in a family....
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Consider a situation where you have a parental cross with the mother and father phenotypes listed below. Remember that the genotype for the wild-type parent is always homozygous.

 

The counts of the F1 offspring are listed in Table 1. Two randomly selected individuals are selected and mated to produce a set of F2 individuals. If you test the F2 counts to determine whether they are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance, what is your decision? Use a 0.05 significance level.

 

PARENTAL CROSS

 

Parental cross: Mother with disease phenotype, Father with wild-type phenotype.

 

Table 1. F1 DATA

 

Gender Phenotype
Disease Wild-type
Male 0 23
Female 0 34

 

 

 

 

Table 2. F2 DATA

 

Gender Phenotype
Disease Wild-type
Male 7 25
Female 0 25

 

 

A)Do not reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test statistic value is between 0 and 1.

B)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test p-value is 1e-06.

C)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; the p-value for the chi-square goodness of fit test is greater than 0.05.

D)Do not reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; chi-square goodness of fit test p-value is greater than 0.05.

E)Reject the null hypothesis that the F2 data are consistent with an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance; the p-value for the chi-square goodness of fit test is less than 0.05.

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