Consider an economy in which the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8 and GDP is currently at 12,000. a) The government wishes to increase GDP to 13,000, and it is considering changing only one of its fiscal tools: 1. government purchases 2. taxes 3. transfer payments How much would the government have to change each of these fiscal policy tools to achieve its goal? (Use the simple spending multiplier for this part and below.)

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Consider an economy in which the marginal propensity to
consume is 0.8 and GDP is currently at 12,000.
a) The government wishes to increase GDP to 13,000, and it is
considering changing only one of its fiscal tools:
1. government purchases
2. taxes
3. transfer payments
How much would the government have to change each of
these fiscal policy tools to achieve its goal? (Use the simple
spending multiplier for this part and below.)
b) Suppose instead that the government wishes to reduce GDP
to 10,000, and again, it is considering using only one of its three
available fiscal policy tools. How much would it change each of
these fiscal tools to achieve its goal?
Transcribed Image Text:Consider an economy in which the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8 and GDP is currently at 12,000. a) The government wishes to increase GDP to 13,000, and it is considering changing only one of its fiscal tools: 1. government purchases 2. taxes 3. transfer payments How much would the government have to change each of these fiscal policy tools to achieve its goal? (Use the simple spending multiplier for this part and below.) b) Suppose instead that the government wishes to reduce GDP to 10,000, and again, it is considering using only one of its three available fiscal policy tools. How much would it change each of these fiscal tools to achieve its goal?
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