Consider the following C++ code segment: int d = 20; int f(int b) { static int c = 0; c *= b; return c; } int main() { int a; cin >> a; cout << f(a) * d << endl; } For each variable a, b, c, d: 1) identify all type bindings and storage bindings 2) for each binding, determine when the binding occurs 3) identify the scope and lifetime

Consider the following structure definition. Write a C/C++ function that takes an array of struct student with its size and applies a curve system like if the student scored below 50, 1dd 10 points, if it is above 50, add 2 points. The lowest possible mark is 0 and the highest possible mark is 10. struct student{ int ID; int score; void applycurve (struct student a[ ], int size)

Complete the C++ code below#include "std_lib_facilities.h"/*1. Define a function which calculates the outer product of two vectors. The function return is a matrix. */vector<vector<int>> outerProduct(vector<int>& A, vector<int>& B){//implement here}/*2. Define a function which transposes a matrix. */vector<vector<int>> transpose(vector<vector<int>>& A){//implementation}/*3. Define a function which calculates the multiplication of a matrix and it's transpose. */vector<vector<int>> product(vector<vector<int>>& A){// implementation}/*4. Define a print out function that will print out a matrix in the following format:Example: a 3 by 4 matrix should have the print out:1 2 3 42 3 4 53 4 5 6*/void printMatrix(vector<vector<int>>& A){// implementation}int main(){// Define both vector A and vector Bvector<int> A = {1 ,2, 3, 4, 5};vector<int> B = {1, 2, 3};/*Test outerProduct…

need help in C++ Problem: You are asked to create a program for storing the catalog of movies at a DVD store using functions, files, and user-defined structures. The program should let the user read the movie through the file, add, remove, and output movies to the file. For this assignment, you must store the information about the movies in the catalog using a single vector. The vector's data type is a user-defined structure that you must define on functions.h following these rules: Identifier for the user-define structure: movie. Member variables of the structure "movie": name (string), year (int), and genre (string). Note: you must use the identifiers presented before when defining the user-defined structure. Your solution will NOT pass the unit test cases if you do not follow the instructions presented above. The main function is provided (you need to modify the code of the main function to call the user-defined functions described below). The following user-defined functions are…

C programming fill in the following code  #include "graph.h" #include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h> /* initialise an empty graph *//* return pointer to initialised graph */Graph *init_graph(void){} /* release memory for graph */void free_graph(Graph *graph){} /* initialise a vertex *//* return pointer to initialised vertex */Vertex *init_vertex(int id){} /* release memory for initialised vertex */void free_vertex(Vertex *vertex){} /* initialise an edge. *//* return pointer to initialised edge. */Edge *init_edge(void){} /* release memory for initialised edge. */void free_edge(Edge *edge){} /* remove all edges from vertex with id from to vertex with id to from graph. */void remove_edge(Graph *graph, int from, int to){} /* remove all edges from vertex with specified id. */void remove_edges(Graph *graph, int id){} /* output all vertices and edges in graph. *//* each vertex in the graphs should be printed on a new line *//* each vertex should be printed in the following format:…

Consider the function definition:  void GetNums(int howMany, float& alpha, float& beta) {   int i;   beta = 0;   for (i = 0; i < howMany; i++) {     beta = alpha + beta;   } } Describe what happens in MEMORY when the GetNums function is called.