Federal insurance of bank deposits insulates depositors from risks, so depositors are (less or more)? concerned about riskier investment strategies by depository institutions. Thus, bank managers have an incentive to invest in (less risky or riskier?) assets to make (lower or higher? rates of return.
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Federal insurance of bank deposits insulates depositors from risks, so depositors are (less or more)? concerned about riskier investment strategies by depository institutions. Thus, bank managers have an incentive to invest in (less risky or riskier?) assets to make (lower or higher?
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- A manager must determine which of two products to market. From market studies, the manager constructed the following payoff matrix of the present value of all future net profits under all the different possible states of the economy: State of the economy Product 1 Product 2 Probability Profit ($) Probability Profit ($) Boom 0.2 50 0.2 30 Normal 0.5 20 0.4 20 Recession 0.3 0 0.4 10 The manager’s utility function for money is U = 100M – M2 where U is the total utility of money (in utils) and M refers to the dollars of profit. Determine if this manager a risk seeker, risk neutral, or a risk averter. Explain your answer. If the manager’s objective was profit maximization regardless of risk (أي دون أخذ المخاطرة بعين الاعتبار), which product should the manager introduces? Explain your answer. Evaluate the risk associated per dollar of profit with each product, i.e. find the coefficient of variation for each project.…As it captures the sensitivity the price of a financial asset with respect to the fluctuations of the cost of capital, duration can be thought of as a measure of risk, albeit a conditional one. Coherent risk measures should satisfy four conditions, listed on page 260 of your textbook. Show if and how duration satisfies those four conditionsAngie owns an endive farm that will be worth $90,000 or $0 with equal probability. Her Bernouilli utility function is u(w) =√w, where w is her wealth level (sum of initial wealth and the worth of the endive farm). 1. Suppose her firm is the only asset she has, that is, she has no initial wealth. What is the lowest price P at which she will agree to sell her endive farm before she knows how much it will be worth? 2. Redo part (1) assuming that she has $160,000 in her bank safe. 3. Compare and discuss your results in parts (1) and (2). What relationship can you find between Angie’s initial wealth level (zero versus $160,000) and her risk aversion?
- Jamal has a utility function U = W1/2, where W is his wealth in millions of dollars and U is the utility he obtains from that wealth. In the final stage of a game show, the host offers Jamal a choice between (A) $4 million for sure, or (B) a gamble that pays $1 million with probability 0.6 and $9 million with probability 0.4. (1) Does A or B offer Jamal a higher expected utility? Explain your reasoning with calculations. (2) Should Jamal pick A or B? Why? I would like help with the unanswered last parts of the questions.Suppose Tyler decides to use $10,000 currently held as savings to make a financial investment. One method of making a financial investment is the purchase of stock or bonds from a private company. Suppose Warm Breeze, a cloud computing firm, is selling bonds to raise money for a new lab. This practice is called finance. Buying a bond issued by Warm Breeze would give Tyler the firm. In the event that Warm Breeze runs into financial difficulty, will be paid first. Suppose instead Tyler chooses to buy 250 shares of Warm Breeze stock. Which of the following statements are correct? Check all that apply. Expectations of a recession that will reduce economywide corporate profits will likely cause the value of Tyler's shares to decline. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is an example of a stock exchange where he can purchase Warm Breeze stock. An increase in the perceived profitability of Warm Breeze will likely cause the value of Tyler's shares to rise. Alternatively, Tyler could undertake…Which statement about portfolio diversification is CORRECT? i) Typically, as more securities are added to a portfolio, total risk would be expected to decrease at an increasing rate.ii) Proper diversification can reduce or eliminate total risk.iii) The risk-reducing benefits of diversification do not occur meaningfully until at least 50-60 individual securities have been purchased.iv) Because diversification reduces a portfolio's total risk, it necessarily reduces the portfolio's expected return.
- Portfolios A, B, and C all lie on the efficient frontier that allows for risk-free borrowing and lending. Portfolio A and B have the following expected returns and return variances: A: μ_A=0.0925 , σ_A^2=0.0225 ; B: μ_B=0.11 , σ_B^2=0.04. Portfolio C’s return has variance σ_C^2=0.1225. What is the expected return and Sharpe ratio of Portfolio C? What is the risk-free interest rate? Explain your calculationsAccording to the efficient markets hypothesis,a. excessive diversification can reduce an investor’sexpected portfolio returns.b. changes in stock prices are impossible to predictfrom public information.c. actively managed mutual funds should generatehigher returns than index funds.d. the stock market moves based on the changinganimal spirits of investorsExcercise: Consider the Diamond-Dybvig model of bank runs utility function is given by U(c) = √c and that the parameter values are R = 4, discount factor ß = 1/3, and π = 2/5 A) How much do type-1 agents and type-2 agents consume in periods 1 and 2 under autarky, i.e., if there are no banks, insurance companies, or markets? What is the ex-ante expected utility that they derive in this scenario? B) How much do type-1 agents and type-2 agents consume in periods 1 and 2 in the "good" banking equilibrium? What is the ex-ante expected utility that they derive in this scenario? C) How many agents are able to execute their claims in period 1 (i.e., withdraw the maximum amount they have been promised) in the bank run equilibrium?
- INV 1 5ai Suppose that you have the following utility function: U=E(r) – ½ Aσ2 and A=3 Suppose that you have $10 million to invest for one year and you want to invest that money into ETFs tracking the S&P 500 (US) and S&P/TSX 60 (Canada) index, which are often used as proxies for the US and Canadian stock markets, respectively, and the Canadian one-year T-bill. Assume that the interest rate of the one-year T-bill is 0.35% per annum. You have found two ETFs that you are interested in. From a set of their historical data between 2001 and 2019, you have estimated the annual expected returns, standard deviations, and covariance as follows: ETFUS : E(r)= 0.070584 standard deviation = 0.173687 ETFCDA : E(r)= 0.073763 standard deviation = 0.16816 Covariance between ETFUS and ETFCDA = 0.02397 What is the portfolio expected return for ETFUS?Consider the following portfolio choice problem. The investor has initial wealth w and utility u(x) = (x^n)/n . There is a safe asset (such as a US government bond) that has net real return of zero. There is also a risky asset with a random net return that has only two possible returns, R1 with probability 1 − q and R0 with probability q. We assume R1 < 0, R0 > 0. Let A be the amount invested in the risky asset, so that w−A is invested in the safe asset. What are risk preferences of this investor, are they risk-averse, risk- neutral or risk-loving? Find A as a function of w. Does the investor put more or less of his portfolio into the risky asset as his wealth increases?.Consider the Diamond-Dybvig model of bank runs utility function is given by U(c) = √c and that the parameter values are R = 4, discount factor ß = 1/3, and π = 2/5 A) How much do type-1 agents and type-2 agents consume in periods 1 and 2 under autarky, i.e., if there are no banks, insurance companies, or markets? What is the ex-ante expected utility that they derive in this scenario? How much do type-1 agents and type-2 agents consume in periods 1 and 2 in the "good" banking equilibrium? What is the ex-ante expected utility that they derive in this scenario? How many agents are able to execute their claims in period 1 (i.e., withdraw the maximum amount they have been promised) in the bank run equilibrium?