Gyrodactylus salaris

Q: What role do mutations play in the fragment presented above? How is the mechanism of natural…

A: The abrupt changes in the DNA sequence is called mutation.Iit could be beneficial, harmful or…

Q: What are two differences between nociceptive pain and neuropathic pain?

A: Light, smell, flavor, feel, noise, balancing, in the case of sensory biology, or at places close to…

Q: Explain four clinical symptoms on the human that expose to the etiologic agent in food.

A: Etiological agents are defined as the infectious substances containing microbes or pathogens and can…

Q: why is testing known inhibitors of viral proteases from other viruses a logical first step in…

A: Protease in Corona virus cleaves the polyprotein in virus at 11 conserved sites. It is a kind of…

Q: Question 18 A receptor, such as the EGF receptor we saw in class, usually has which topological…

A: EGF receptor is epidermal growth factor or EGFR. It is a tyrosine kinase receptor. EGF is a dynamic…

Q: How is pedigree analysis used to determine whether a trait is inherited in an autosomal-dominant,…

A: Pedigrees essentially depicts family members and their relationships employing standardized symbols.…

Q: A small frog lives in a pond covered with a species of aquatic plant that attracts insects due to…

A:

Q: 1. Glands secrete HCI and mucus for protection 2. Hormones regulating blood glucose produced here 3.…

A: Introduction The digestive system includes various organs starting from the mouth and ending in the…

Q: What are opportunistic infections, and when do they develop?

A: Introduction: the body's response to any agent's presence or to the toxins they create, including…

Q: 8 7 6 (in 1000s) S 3 2 1 6 8 YEARS 2pt Paragraph v dit View Insert Format Tools Table 10 12 What…

A: Population growth curve shows the growth of perticular organisms in an area is measured. In growth…

Q: In what ways do benign and malignant tumors differ?

A: Most likely, you think of cancer when you hear the word tumour. However, a lot of tumours aren't…

Q: (b) What volume of new cytoplasm will the new cell have to synthesize as it matures? (c) Calculate…

A: Yeasts are unicellular eukaryotic organisms that are widely used in the baking and wine industries…

Q: Determine which primer pair is the best choice. • Explain why the other primers are not good…

A: A brief DNA or RNA sequence serves as the template and controls the production of a complementary…

Q: Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis. Be sure to discuss the different phases (Prophase,…

A: When a mother cell divides into two or more daughter cells, a parent cell has undergone the process…

Q: d) Since we know this bacterial organism thrives in colder areas of the world, what can be said…

A: Bacteria are present everywhere in the world, including cold environments. Certain types of bacteria…

Q: omicron sub variants

A: COVID-19 or Corona virus is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It affects…

Q: 7. No system in the body is independent of other systems. Using your knowledge of the human body…

A: Communication between organ systems is essential if they work together or are interdependent. To…

Q: Compare helminthes in terms of their size and structural complexity.

A: Introduction: The helminths are parasitic worms. The clinically relevant groupings are distinguished…

Q: How environment effect the living organisms?

A: Cells make up a live entity. Because of the rise in cell number, cells divide as well as the…

Q: (b) Correlate the biochemical foundation in fermentation process and their implication in food…

A: Answer :- Fermentation is a metabolic process that produces chemical changes in organic substrates…

Q: How did the colonists adapt to their natural environments

A: Introduction: The 'natural environment' refers to the non-human-made surrounds and conditions under…

Q: How is genetic information stored in the cell and transmitted to progeny of daughter cells during…

A: The DNA's linear nucleotide sequence contains the genetic data. Every DNA molecule is made up of two…

Q: How do noncellular immune system components, including antibodies, complement, and clotting factors,…

A: The immune system is made up of mainly immune cells. There are different types of cells that play an…

Q: RIPK3 is a key modulator of necroptosis that

A: Necroptosis- The programmed form of necrosis or inflammatory cell death is called necroptosis.…

Q: Below is the 5’–3’ strand of a double-stranded DNA molecule with the following nucleotide sequences…

A: Introduction Transcription is a process by which mRNA is produce from DNA. Once the mRNA is formed…

Q: Quadrupedal Anatomy (Cat) 1. What is the axis shared by (1) transverse and sagittal plane (2)…

A: The cat is one of the domestic species of small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated…

Q: b. What if a breeder were working with 7 different, independently segregating genes, as Mendel did?…

A: Probability is a measurement used in genetics to forecast the likelihood that the desired trait will…

Q: Urine Vol (L/day) GFR (ml/min) [Urine] mg/ml [Plasma] mg/ml Filtered Load (mg/min)…

A: GFR is the rate of glomerular filtration which is the first step in urine formation.

Q: If the mRNA molecule from your answer to the previous question is going to be translated into a…

A: The gene is the portion of DNA that codes for a specific protein. First, the DNA is converted to…

Q: What are the two proteins/factors produced by cytotoxic - T cells to kill a virally-infected cell-

A: Introduction : It is type of immune cell which  kill certain cells, including foreign cells,…

Q: The mating below shows the sex chromosome found in two parents and their resulting offspring. Use…

A: A chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism.

Q: In the first population count, the bull : cow ratio was 23 : 100. In the second count, the number…

A: In 1993–1994, a large moose population survey was conducted to determine moose numbers, densities,…

Q: 2. Approximately how many chloroplasts are present in each leaf cell? 3. What byproduct of the light…

A: As per our  guidelines we are not allowed to answer more than three subparts at a time please ask…

Q: How do the clinical presentations, prognosis, and management of types of acute and chronic leukemia…

A: A cancer of the blood is leukaemia. Whenever blood cells in the bone marrow malfunction, malignant…

Q: Define about genomic analysis ?

A: The study of genomes' design, functioning, development, identification, and modification is the…

Q: . Proteoglycans, such as heparan sulfate are defined as having sulfated glycosaminoglycans that are…

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Q: The nitrogen cycle involves the movement of atmospheric nitrogen through a series of nitrifying…

A: Nitrogen is an essential macronutrient necessary for the survival of living organisms. It is a…

Q: 4. Compare the rate of the pepsin-catalyzed reaction at pH = 1.5 with the rate of the lipase-…

A: Enzymes are chemical substances that usually accelerate the rate of a chemical reaction. These…

Q: 5. Very happy Escherichia coli cells reproduce on a 20 minute time frame (doubling or generation…

A: Given here are 2 e coli cells that have reproducing time of 20 minutes we have to calculate…

Q: Digestive Enzymes Digestive enzymes are protein-based biological catalysts that have important roles…

A: The Digestive System is the collection of organs and tissues that are in charge of food digestion,…

Q: Compare and contrast the four plates. What does each tell you about the experiment?

A: The plates represented here are showing about the transformation of the bacteria.  Transformation:…

Q: BSC1010C Enzymes & Cellular Regulation Dr. Harris 17. Describe the relationship between enzyme…

A: Enzymes are biocatalysts which convert substrates into products. The enzyme activity is defined as…

Q: What are Organ Systems?

A: The biological organization which includes a group of organs that work together performing one or…

Q: How do the etiologic processes of primary and secondary immune deficiency disorders differ?

A: Immune system is one of the physiological systems inside the body whose main function is to fight…

Q: The cardinal has the scientific name Cardinalis cardinalis. The scientific name contains which…

A: Answer :  the cardinals cardinals are at the super class level of the taxonomic level.   They are…

Q: Describe the two methods a bacterial cell dies due to activating the complement system;

A: The complement system is an innate immune system component that consists of a series of proteins…

Q: How to determine the sequence of the human genome and to identify all thegenes it contains ?

A: The whole collection of DNA in an organism is known as its genome. The human genome is made up of…

Q: Why death is a surprise?

A: Death can be described as an irreversible natural change that can be described as a cease of all…

Q: To what kind of injuries are cells susceptible?

A: Cell injury is basically defined as a sequence of events that occur when the stresses in the cell…

Q: Complete Table 1, indicating how much (lots, little, none) of the above gene product would be made…

A: Transcription It is defined as the process of transcribing the segment of the DNA to the RNA, which…

Fungi

Fungi can be single-celled or complex multicellular creatures. They are found in pretty much any natural surroundings; however, they generally live on the land, principally in soil or plant material instead of in the ocean or water. Fungi are the members of the group called the decomposers that live off dead and decaying matters. Fungi assume a significant part in the carbon cycle and its different components. They act as a parasite by causing illnesses like rusts, scabs, or ulcers. In crops, contagious illnesses can prompt critical money-related misfortune for the rancher. An exceptionally modest number of growths cause illnesses in creatures. In people, these incorporate skin illnesses such as competitors' feet, ringworm, and thrush.