In radical chlorination of alkanes, non-equivalent hydrogens react with chlorine atoms at different rates. At 35 °C, primary, secondary, and tertiary C-H bonds react at relative rates of 1 : 3.9 : 5.2 respectively. These are conditions of kinetic control where product ratios are determined by relative rates of formation. For example, if A is formed twice as fast as B, the A:B product ratio will be 2. Consider chlorination of the alkane below at 35 °C. 1. Specify the most reactive C-H bond(s), a-c | Two non-equivalent C-H bonds of comparable reactivity should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c. 2. Specify the site of chlorination in the major monochloro substitution product, a-c. | Two products that form in comparable quantities should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c 7 more group attempts remaining Submit Answer Retry Entire Group

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter8: Haloalkanes, Halogenation, And Radical Reactions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 8.21P
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[Review Topica]
[References]
In radical chlorination of alkanes, non-equivalent hydrogens react with chlorine atoms at different rates. At 35 °C, primary,
secondary, and tertiary C-H bonds react at relative rates of 1 : 3.9 : 5.2 respectively.
These are conditions of kinetic control where product ratios are determined by relative rates of formation. For example, if A is
formed twice as fast as B, the A:B product ratio will be 2.
Consider chlorination of the alkane below at 35 °C.
1. Specify the most reactive C-H bond(s), a-c.
Two non-equivalent C-H bonds of comparable reactivity should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c.
2. Specify the site of chlorination in the major monochloro substitution product, a-e.
Two products that form in comparable quantities should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c
7 more group attempts remaining
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
Previous
Next
Transcribed Image Text:[Review Topica] [References] In radical chlorination of alkanes, non-equivalent hydrogens react with chlorine atoms at different rates. At 35 °C, primary, secondary, and tertiary C-H bonds react at relative rates of 1 : 3.9 : 5.2 respectively. These are conditions of kinetic control where product ratios are determined by relative rates of formation. For example, if A is formed twice as fast as B, the A:B product ratio will be 2. Consider chlorination of the alkane below at 35 °C. 1. Specify the most reactive C-H bond(s), a-c. Two non-equivalent C-H bonds of comparable reactivity should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c. 2. Specify the site of chlorination in the major monochloro substitution product, a-e. Two products that form in comparable quantities should be separated by commas, i.e. a,c 7 more group attempts remaining Submit Answer Retry Entire Group Previous Next
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