Answered: In testing for the ideal gas law, a…

Physical Chemistry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781133958437

Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Publisher:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas

Chapter1: Gases And The Zeroth Law Of Thermodynamics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1.32E

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Question

In testing for the ideal gas law, a student not well-familiarized with the order of the procedures in the experiment, unwarily measured and recorded the temperature of the water in the beaker at 23°C before, instead of after, doing the reaction. However, during the course of the experiment, the lab air conditioning failed, considerably heating the water. The measured h will ________.

a. increase

b. indeterminate

c. still be the same

d. decrease

Definition Definition Any of various laws that describe the ways in which volume, temperature, pressure, and other conditions correlate when matter is in a gaseous state. At a constant temperature, the pressure of a particular amount of gas is inversely proportional with its volume (Boyle's Law) In a closed system with constant pressure, the volume of an ideal gas is in direct relation with its temperature (Charles's Law) At a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is in direct relation to its temperature (Gay-Lussac's Law) If the volume of all gases are equal and under the a similar temperature and pressure, then they contain an equal number of molecules (Avogadro's Law) The state of a particular amount of gas can be determined by its pressure, volume and temperature (Ideal Gas law)

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