Methane and water react to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen, like this: CH,(2)+H,0(g) → Co(g)+3H,(g) Suppose a mixture of CH, H,0, CO and H, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.

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Chapter17: Equilibrium
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Methane and water react to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen, like this:
CH,(g)+H,0(g)
CO (g)+3H,(g)
Suppose a mixture of CH, H,O, CÓ and H, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table
below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left.
perturbation
change in composition
shift in equilibrium
to the right
The pressure of CH4 will
?
to the left
Some CO is removed.
The pressure of H20 will
(none)
to the right
The pressure of H20 will
Some CH4 is added.
to the left
The pressure of CO will
?
(none)
?
O O O
Transcribed Image Text:Methane and water react to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen, like this: CH,(g)+H,0(g) CO (g)+3H,(g) Suppose a mixture of CH, H,O, CÓ and H, has come to equilibrium in a closed reaction vessel. Predict what change, if any, the perturbations in the table below will cause in the composition of the mixture in the vessel. Also decide whether the equilibrium shifts to the right or left. perturbation change in composition shift in equilibrium to the right The pressure of CH4 will ? to the left Some CO is removed. The pressure of H20 will (none) to the right The pressure of H20 will Some CH4 is added. to the left The pressure of CO will ? (none) ? O O O
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