Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, briefly explain why it is so, and then restate it to make it true. i. In the long-run competitive equilibrium, each individual firm chooses a scale of operations that minimizes its long-run average cost.
Q: Suppose that every additional 3 percentage points in the investment rate boosts GDP growth by 1…
A: Gross domestic product, or, GDP refers to the value of all the final products that is manufactured…
Q: One method of lowering peak demand of a scarce resource is to delay a noncritical activity. This…
A: The process of lowering the peak demand of a scarce resource for delaying non critical activity is…
Q: The above figure shows the demand curves in four different markets. If each of the markets has an…
A: Answer is given below
Q: Oil prices doubled since January 2021, from $50 per barrel to $100 per barrel. Use a graph to show…
A: Answer: If the price of oil rises from $50 per barrel to $100 per barrel then the budget line will…
Q: 1) Suppose gold (G) and silver (S) are substitutes for each other because both serve as hedges…
A: As given Demand for gold and silver is PG= 975 - QG + 0.5PS PS = 600 -QS + 0.5PG As also given that…
Q: Getting a flu shot generates external benefits. Without any form of government intervention, the…
A: Getting a flue shot is a consumption activity which thereby also affects the third party…
Q: Panda Toys Inc. plans to sell one line of its panda toys for $ 20. The material cost per unit is $4…
A: Given, Selling price = $20. The material cost per unit = $4 and The unit labor cost = $6. Fixed…
Q: According to Adam Smith, the interest of the producer ought to be attended to: above the…
A: Answer to the question is as follows:
Q: If there is an unrest in Turkey, and Turkish investors purchase U.S. securities, the Part 2 A.…
A: If there is unrest in the Turkish economy, the confidence of the investors will fall. So, they…
Q: Explain the natural order hypothesis.
A: The natural order hypothesis proposes that infants learning their first language acquire grammatical…
Q: Suppose that banks are less able to raise funds and so lend less. Consequently, because people and…
A: A financial crisis is when monetary instruments and resources decline fundamentally in esteem. Thus,…
Q: On Jaruary 1. 2019, Real GDP was $S00 in a country. One year later on January 1, 2020, Real GDP was…
A: Real GDP growth rate =GDP of the year - GDP of last yearGDP of last year*100
Q: Universal’s variable cost to rent a car is $15. Assume the fleet size is fixed at 21,666. How many…
A: Given information Universal's variable cost to rent a car is $15 Fleet size is fixed at 21,666 The…
Q: c) Using a supply and demand diagram, demonstrate how a positive externality leads to market…
A: Externalities are costs or gains that a producer makes but does not endure or get directly from…
Q: 7. You are hoping to put down $3000 on a car in 2 years. If the bank pays 4% interest, compounded…
A: FV = 3000 Interest rate = 4% compounded monthly time = 2 Years
Q: Describe an innovation in technology, business, or culture that had a major economic impact in your…
A: Innovation and change have become the key components for the success and failure of any business.…
Q: 1. Banks and the money supply. 1.1 Draw a T-account for "Happy Bank" which has $5,000,000 of…
A: Money Supply Money supply stands for the circulation of money in the economy at a particular period…
Q: QUESTION 1 Table 13-16 Average Variable Marginal Average Variable Average Total Fixed Quantity Total…
A: In economics, average variable cost (AVC) is described as a firm's variable costs divided by the…
Q: What goal of foreign policy is being achieved in the following example: The European Union decided…
A: Every country formulates its foreign policy with its diverse national goals and objectives in mind…
Q: 20) If the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index of an industry is less than 1,000, then the Antitrust Division…
A: The HHI value can range from near zero to ten thousand. A higher index value indicates that the…
Q: Empirical Exercise 5.1 Suppose that the US inflation rate was at 7.6% in August 2018 and 8.1% in…
A: Answer - Philips Curve:- Philips curve is a curve which help establish relationship between…
Q: Rita is playing a game of chance in which she tosses a dart into a rotating dartboard with 8…
A:
Q: Why is GDP (whether nominal or real) almost certainly incomplete picture of how well economy is…
A: GDP refers to sum total of goods and services which are produced during an accounting year.
Q: Your boss asks you to calculate the selling price of a good such that the profit margin is 34%. The…
A: Answer to the question is as follows:
Q: Describe how your restaurant would maximize its short-run profits.
A: When an individual wants to open a business, his primary aim is to earn profit and maximize it by…
Q: You have a net worth of $901395 and a utility function given by u(w) = w0.5. If your house %3D…
A: Given Net worth W=$901,395 The probability that the house catches fire =0.03 Losses due to fire…
Q: Here is the production schedule based on labor from a firm making small stufted animals to sell at…
A: We know that profit-maximizing firms hire workers up to the point where the value of the marginal…
Q: "Macroeconomics is the study of economic activity at the aggregate level, examining the entire…
A: (1 The four key macroeconomic issues are as per the following:- Business and joblessness…
Q: ii) Listed in the table is the short-run total cost for Firm C. Output 1 2 3 4 Cost 20 39 57 74 90…
A: The diminishing return means the marginal cost should increase as the output increases.
Q: A Click Submit to complete this assessment. Question 5 Question 5 Save Answe Bestselling author A.W.…
A: Introduction A. W. Ryder is considering a lawsuit over a copyright infringement. After taking all…
Q: Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false,…
A: Fixed cost refers to the cost which does not change with change in the output level.
Q: The price of a ticket to a Taylor Swift concert is $150. According to an economist, under what…
A: According to economists, every action and decision involves marginal analysis.
Q: A occurs if all players in a game play their best strategies given what their competitors do.
A: Best response:- The optimal response in game theory can be explained as the plan (or approaches)…
Q: In a large open economy, the IS curve has been given by Sd(r)-Id(r)=NX(e), where e is the real…
A:
Q: A country finds itself in the following situation: a government budget surplus of $630; total…
A: Answer: Given, Budget surplus (or government saving) = $630 Domestic saving = $990 Investment = $900…
Q: The “3 - 6 – 3” banking model broke down when inflation and money market interest rates spiked…
A: The 3-6-3 rule is indeed a slang word for an unofficial banking practice that emerged in the 1950s,…
Q: Which of the following does NOT describe Agriculture in Tanzania? O Employees 67% of people O GDP of…
A: The answer is - GDP of 23% Export earning of 30%
Q: Suppose that the central bank wants to stimulate the economy by increasing the money supply. The…
A: Quantity theory of money shows the relationship money supply and GDP.
Q: Break-Even Point The break-even point for a company is where costs equal revenues. Therefore the…
A: In short run, each and every firm focus to recover variable cost and ready to bear fixed cost .
Q: Commercial banks hold governments bonds of £71, reserves of £61, and currency of £48. The public…
A: As given data Reserve = £61 Currency of £48 by banks and £100 by public Deposits = £1000
Q: Required information A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment…
A: The following information is provided: Initial investment = $200,000 Annual cost = $41000 Annual…
Q: the market for euros, a decrease in U.S. real interest rates tends to Multiple Choice decrease…
A: The equilibrium exchange is determined by the demand and supply for the foreign exchange.
Q: Why are sustainability challenges so difficult to solve?
A: environmental problems are exceptionally difficult to address on the grounds that it's a gigantic…
Q: Elasticity & Total Revenue Please fill-in the empty cells in the table below. Explain the…
A: Elasticity of demand is the ratio of %change in Qd(quantity demanded) and %change in P(price) of the…
Q: Under the Britain wood system a country could alter it exchange rate
A: The Bretton Woods Agreement and System created a collective international currency exchange regime…
Q: Question 1 What generally is best to increase aggregate demand or GDP? • a. Lots of imports to the…
A: Aggregate demand is the demand of an economy as a whole and the GDP refers to the final values of…
Q: Give 5 examples of Capital Recovery problems with a solution
A: The phrase "capital recovery" is used by businesspeople in various contexts. It is essentially a…
Q: 5. ( 1Suppose that the following information is given: Year Quantity (# of cars) Price (each car)…
A: "Nominal GDP of any year is computed by multiplying price in that year by the quantity produced in…
Q: Question #2: This question contains two parts and they are independent to each other. Part 1:…
A: Equation: %∆Wine = – 0.7×(%∆Price of Wine) + 3.8×(%∆Income) + 1.0×(%∆Price of Beer)
Q: Complete the following table by indicating which bundles Susan strictly prefers to A given only the…
A: Indifference curve shows the combination of two goods that yield the same level of satisfaction to a…
Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, briefly explain why it is so, and then restate it to make it true.
i. In the long-run competitive equilibrium, each individual firm chooses a scale of operations that minimizes its long-run average cost.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, briefly explain why it is so, and then restate it to make it true. The shapes of long-run cost curves follow directly from the assumption of a fixed factor of production, which implies diminishing returns. The optimal scale of plant is the scale of plant that maximizes average cost. In the long-run competitive equilibrium, each individual firm chooses a scale of operations that minimizes its long-run average cost. Answer correctly and explain within 30mins will give you positive feedback.Modified True or False: State whether each statement is true or false. If the statement is false, briefly explain why it is so, and then restate it to make it true. In the long-run competitive equilibrium, price, short-run marginal cost, short-run average cost, and long-run average cost are all equal, and economic profits are zero.Economics Answer "False" or "True" each of the following. Justify by relying on graphical analysis whenever possible. 3.- If the marginal income is greater than the marginal cost, the competitive company will increase its profits by increasing its production (we assume increasing marginal costs). 4.- An industry in which the production process can be done with increasing economies of scale (for any level of production) cannot be one of perfect competition. answer both asap thnx
- In long-run equilibrium, suppose that this restaurant charges $11 per meal for 180 meals and that the marginal cost of the 180th meal is $9. Suppose that the allocatively efficient output level in long-run equilibrium is 200 meals. What is the firm's profit? (Please note that $360 and $180 are not the correct answers) $ ?Determine whether each of the statement is true, false, or uncertain. If the statement is false or uncertain, please correct the statement to make it true. If the statement is true, please explain your answer briefly. Give a brief definition of any underlined term. a. In the long run equilibrium of a competitive market, all firms are earning normal profits and operating at the efficient scale. b. The competitive firm’s supply curve is upward sloping and its demand curve is downward sloping.Question 2 You are the manager of medium-sized company that produces a particular kind of alcoholic beverage (BB Bitters) in Ghana. You purchased most ingredients such as ethanol on a competitive market. One morning, you picked up a copy of the Graphic Business, published by the Graphic Communications Group limited, and read an article indicating that the price of ethanol is expected to rise, forcing manufacturers to produce at a high unit cost. In addition, the article indicated that your competitors are expected to reduce the price per unit of Alomo Bitters. Based on this information, what can you expect to happen to the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity of your product? Explain your answer with an appropriate diagram.
- For each of the following events identify which of the determinates of demand or supply are affected. Also indicate whether demand or supply is increased or decreased. Why? A stock market crash lowers people’s wealth. Batelco increases the prices of mobile services. Diminishing returns mean rising costs while economies of scale mean falling costs. Therefore, a firm cannot be facing both diminishing returns and economies of scale. Do you agree? Why or why not?Profit is the incentive that drives our market economy. Firms make production, pricing, and hiring decisions based on their quest for profit. But what happens when a firm discovers that it can make dramatically higher profits by stopping production altogether? In December 2000, due to wild swings in the market for electricity, Kaiser Aluminium faced just such a decision. Kaiser Aluminium had contracted with Bonneville power for all of its electricity needs and found itself in the unique position of being an electricity consumer and, potentially, an electricity reseller. By December 2000, Kaiser faced a difficult decision of continuing its current aluminium production and profit levels, or closing the plant to dramatically increase its profit by simply reselling its electricity. When making production decisions, firms must consider both their costs and revenues. One important concern for many firms is utility costs. In 1996, Kaiser Aluminium Corporation in Spokane, Washington, entered…You witnessed new firms entering a competitive market. What can you infer for the existing firms in that market?
- Consider the competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the initial short-run industry supply curve when there are 10 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 15 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms.Consider the competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the initial short-run industry supply curve when there are 10 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 30 firms. If there were 10 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of steel would be per ton. At that price, firms in this industry would…Unit 10 - Competition - Microeconomics The market for coffee near Sarbucks stores is perfectly competitive (all firms are price takers). Graph the long-run market equilibrium for coffee and for Sarbucks as an individual firm in this market in spaces below. Make sure to identify the market S&D, firm S&D, and firm ATC and AVC curves. How much profit is the firm making? Discuss with your group why this profit is synonymous with being in a long-run equilibrium. Now suppose that coffee shop coffee is a normal good and income goes up. Starting from the diagram in (1), show and discuss with your group how the market will adjust towards a short-run equilibrium and then return to a long-run equilibrium. What happen to the market price and quantity in the short-run? What happens to individual firm output and the number of firms in the short-run? What is the profit in the short-run? What happen to the market price and quantity in the long-run? What happens to individual firm output…