Price Level Use this Figure to answer the following question LRAS PL₂ PL₁ PL BE O a. E₁ O b. Ej O c Eo O d. Ez E₂ SRAS₁ SRASO AD₁ ADO Y, YY₁ RGDP Refer to the figure. If there is a positive cyclical unemployment, what will the new long-run equilibrium be if the government used a fiscal policy?

Price Level Use this Figure to answer the following question LRAS PL₂ PL₁ PL BE O a. E₁ O b. Ej O c Eo O d. Ez E₂ SRAS₁ SRASO AD₁ ADO Y, YY₁ RGDP Refer to the figure. If there is a positive cyclical unemployment, what will the new long-run equilibrium be if the government used a fiscal policy?

Exploring Economics

8th Edition

ISBN:9781544336329

Author:Robert L. Sexton

Publisher:Robert L. Sexton

Chapter24: Fiscal Policy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4P

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Under what general macroeconomic circumstances might a government use expansionary fiscal policy? When might it use contractionary fiscal policy?
Why is spending by the U.S. government on scientific research at NASA fiscal policy while spending by the University of Illinois is not fiscal policy? Why is a cut in the payroll tax fiscal policy whereas a cut in a state income tax is not fiscal policy?
What is a potential problem with a temporary tax increase designed to increase aggregate demand it people know that it is temporary?
Suppose the U.S. Congress cuts federal government spending in order to balance the Federal budget. Use the AD/AS model to analyze the likely impact on output and employment. Hint revisit Figure 25.6.
In October 2016, the Malaysian Prime Minister, Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak tabledout Bajet 2017 in which certain actions will be undertaken to strengthen the state of theeconomy. Also, in 2016, Malaysia’s fiscal budget deficit stood at approximately 3.1% ofthe country’s gross domestic product (GDP).i. Provide two (2) real examples of how the Malaysian governmentimplements fiscal policy as announced in Bajet 2017.(6 marks)iii. Using an AD-AS graph to represent the macroeconomy, explain how oneof the actions of Bajet 2017 aim to stimulate aggregate demand and bringthe economy from a state of ‘recessionary gap’ back to potential GDP
a. You are studying an economy with an income tax rate, t1, of 32% and an MPS of 0.3. It is currently suffering from a “recessionary gap” of $500 m. (i.e., Eqm Y<Y full employment, FE, aka Yn). Make the necessary calculations for the to policy that it should institute; who does what? Provide the full name of this policy. Compare this economy to one without income taxes to explain the term “automatic stabilizer.” [Hint: Let I change and compare the I multipliers in each of these economies.]
You are studying an economy with an income tax rate, t1, of 32%and an MPS of 0.3. It is currently suffering from a “recessionary gap” of $500 m. (i.e., Eqm Y<Y full employment, FE, aka Yn). Make the necessary calculations for the topolicythat it should institute; who does what? Provide the full name of this policy. Compare this economy to one without income taxes to explain the term “automatic stabilizer.”[Hint: Let I change and compare the I multipliers in each of these economies.] \
when there is a budget deficit, wha happens to the S+KI curve?
The graph below depicts an economy where a decline in aggregate demand has caused a recession. Assume the government decides to conduct fiscal policy by changing taxes to reduce the burden of this recession. Fiscal Policy Instructions: Enter your answer as a whole number. If you are entering a negatlve number Include a minus sign. a. How much does aggregate demand need to change to restore the economy to its long-run equilibrilum? $, billion b. If the MPC is 0.6 , how much do taxes need to change to shift aggregate demand by the amount you found in part a? $, billion Suppose Instead that the MPC is 0.8 . c. How much does aggregate demand and taxes need to change to restore the economy to Its long-run equilibrlum? Aggregate demand needs to change by $ billion and taxes need to change by $ billion.
Listen: Podcast: The Economics of Fiscal Stimulus - Econ EveryDay The Covid-19 pandemic shifted the aggregate supply and aggregate demand curves to the left. Did that increase or decrease real GDP, employment, and inflation rate? Explain your answer. The website - https://econeveryday.com/podcast-the-economics-of-fiscal-stimulus/