Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 4SCQ
Suppose the U.S. Congress cuts federal government spending in order to balance the Federal budget. Use the AD/AS model to analyze the likely impact on output and employment. Hint revisit Figure 25.6.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Principles of Economics 2e
Ch. 25 - In the Keynesian framework, which of the following...Ch. 25 - In a Keynesian framework, using an AD/AS diagram,...Ch. 25 - Use the AD/AS model to explain bow an inflationary...Ch. 25 - Suppose the U.S. Congress cuts federal government...Ch. 25 - How would a decrease in energy prices affect the...Ch. 25 - Does Keynesian economics require government to set...Ch. 25 - List three practical problems with the Keynesian...Ch. 25 - Name some economic events not related to...Ch. 25 - Name some government policies that cod cause...Ch. 25 - From a Keynesian point of view, which is more...
Ch. 25 - Why do sticky wages and prices increase the impact...Ch. 25 - Explain what economists mean by menu costs.Ch. 25 - What tradeoff does a Phillips curve show?Ch. 25 - Would you expect to see long-run data trace out a...Ch. 25 - What is the Keynesian prescription for recession?...Ch. 25 - How did the Keynesian perspective address the...Ch. 25 - In its recent report, The Conference Boards Global...Ch. 25 - What may happen if growth in China continues or...Ch. 25 - Does it make sense that wages would be sticky...Ch. 25 - Suppose the economy is operating at potential GDP...Ch. 25 - Do you think the Phillips curve is a useful tool...Ch. 25 - Return to the table from the Economic Report of...Ch. 25 - Explain what types of policies the federal...
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- What are some of the ways in which exports and imports can affect the AD/AS model?arrow_forwardExplain by using the AD- AS diagram how in absence of any government intervention the economy may correct itself in the long run. ALso if suppose the government decides to intervene to steer the economy in the right direction. What kinds of policies would the government possibly take? Please show the impact of such policies on the economy using the AD-AS diagram.arrow_forwardAssuming a fall in price of oil, use the AD-AS framework to explain impact on prices, employment and income.arrow_forward
- A major demographic change that has been affecting the U.S. is the wave of retirements among aging baby boomers (those born between 1946 and 1964). Combined with the relative decline in the number of young people entering the labor force, the retirement of many boomers will cause the labor force to grow more slowly and age. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time.arrow_forwardIn an effort to boost output, the government passes a large fiscal stimulus that raises government spending by $1 trillion. Use the AD-AS framework to predict how prices and output change in the very short run, in the short run, in the medium run, and in the long run.arrow_forwardUsing graphical illustration of AS-AD framework, show the effects of following events on real output and price level in the economy.( D) The government raises taxes by $100 billion. (E) Government announces an interest rate cut to encourage business investment.arrow_forward
- What is the neoclassical zone of the SRAS curve? How much is the output level likely to change in the neoclassical zone?arrow_forwardRecent economic reports forecast an increase in the interest rate, which likely increases households' desire to save more and decreases business willingness to invest. Use the AD/AD model to show the effects of an increase in the interest rate on the equilibrium Real GDP and Price index?arrow_forwardBeginning in March 2013, federal government spending was resstrained due to the sequester (feel free to Google details). Moreover, then President Obama’s budget proposals called for cuts in various types of government spending over the next ten years. Use the AD-AS model (along with a labor market graph) to show and explain how this will affect Y, N, W/P, and P over time. As an aside, recent news reports have suggested that the possibility of a renewed use of the sequester is part of the current political maneuvering over the federal budget for the fiscal year that starts October 1st.arrow_forward
- Hayek says that markers will heal themselves and that government should not intervene. How does the AD-AS model reflect Hayek's idea that governments cannot increase real GDP beyond the level that the free market economy is able to producearrow_forwardThe graph below shows the AD-AS diagram for the US. How big is the inflationary gap?arrow_forwardUsing graphical illustration of AS-AD framework, show the effects of following events on real output and price level in the economy. A. A wave of immigration increases the labor force.B. An earthquake destroys some of the capital stock. C. A technological advance improves the production. D. The government raises taxes by $100 billion. E. Government announces an interest rate cut to encourage business investment.arrow_forward
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