Question 4 of 20 in the Labor Deployment Tool, if a stores total headcount is below "MN", the store may not have used enough hours for the day True Fabe OO OMark for follow up Question 5 of 20 Labor Deployment Tool recommends the right amount of people at the right time True False OO Mark for follow up Question 6 of 20 Direct labor $15,000 GM Salary-$4.600 AM & Chef Salary-$3,000 Average Wage Rate $10.25 Tax & Benefits $6.000 The Total Labor Cost is $27,400 $30,400 $20.000 O $27,410 Mark for fellow up
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- Factory overhead rate Fabricator Inc., a specialized equipment manufacturer, uses a job order cost system. The overhead is allocated to jobs on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead rate is now $3,000 per direct labor hour. The design engineer thinks that this is illogical. The design engineer has stated the following: Our accounting system doesn't make any sense to me. It tells me that every labor hour carries an additional burden of $3,000. This means that while direct labor makes up only 5% of our total product cost, it drives all our costs. In addition, these rates give my design engineers incentives to "design out" direct labor by using machine technology. Yet, over the past years as we have had less and less direct labor, the overhead rate keeps going up and up. I won't be surprised if next year the rate is $4,000 per direct labor hour. I'm also concerned because small errors in our estimates of the direct labor content can have a large impact on our estimated costs. Just a 30~minute error in our estimate of assembly time is worth $ 1,500. Small mistakes in our direct labor time estimates really swing our bids around. I think this puts us at a disadvantage when we are going after business. What do you think is a possible solution?Factory overhead rate Fabricator Inc., a specialized equipment manufacturer, uses a job order cost system. The overhead is allocated to jobs on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead rate is now $3,000 per direct labor hour. The design engineer thinks that this is illogical. The design engineer has stated the following: Our accounting system doesn't make any sense to me. It tells me that every labor hour carries an additional burden of $3,000. This means that while direct labor makes up only 5% of our total product cost, it drives all our costs. In addition, these rates give my design engineers incentives to "design out" direct labor by using machine technology. Yet, over the past years as we have had less and less direct labor, the overhead rate keeps going up and up. I won't be surprised if next year the rate is $4,000 per direct labor hour. I'm also concerned because small errors in our estimates of the direct labor content can have a large impact on our estimated costs. Just a 30~minute error in our estimate of assembly time is worth $ 1,500. Small mistakes in our direct labor time estimates really swing our bids around. I think this puts us at a disadvantage when we are going after business. What did the engineer mean about the large overhead rate being a disadvantage when plating bids and seeking new business?Activity-based department rate product costing and product cost distortions Big Sound Inc. manufactures two products: receivers and loud-speakers. The factory overhead incurred is as follows: Indirect labor 400,400 Cutting Department 198,800 Finishing Department 114,800 Total 714,000 The activity base associated with the two production departments is direct labor hours. The indirect labor can be assigned to two different activities as follows: Activity Budgeted Activity Cost Activity Base Setup 138,600 Number of setup Quality Control 261,800 Number of inspections Total 400,400 The activity-base usage quantities and units produced for the two products follow: Number o Setup Number of Inspections Direct Labor HoursSubassembly Direct Labor HoursFinal Assembly Units Produced Snowboards 430 5,000 4,000 2,000 6,000 Skis _70 2,500 2,000 4,000 6,000 Total 500 7,500 6,000 6,000 12,000 Instructions 1. Determine the factory overhead rates under the multiple production department rate method. Assume that indirect labor is associated with the production departments, so that the total factory overhead is 5420,000 and 294,000 for the Subassembly and Final Assembly departments, respectively. 2. Determine the total and per-unit factory overhead costs allocated to each product, using the multiple production department overhead rates in (1). 3. Determine the activity rates, assuming that the indirect labor is associated with activities rather than with the production departments. 4. Determine the total and per-unit cost assigned to each product under activity-based costing. 5. Explain the difference in the per-unit overhead allocated to each product under the multiple production department factory overhead rate and activity-based costing methods.
- United States Postal Service: Mail sorting time variance One of the operations in the United States Postal Service is a mechanical mail sorting operation. In this operation, handwritten letter mail is sorted at a rate of 1.5 letters per second. An operator sitting at a keyboard mechanically sorts the letter from a three-digit code. The manager of the mechanical sorting operation wishes to determine the number of temporary employees to hire for December. The manager estimates that there will be an additional 24,192,000 pieces of mail in December, due to the upcoming holiday season. Assume that the sorting operators are temporary employees. The union contract requires that temporary employees be hired for one month at a time. Each temporary employee is hired to work 160 hours in the month. A. How many temporary employees should the manager hire for December? B. If each temporary employee earns a standard 17 per hour, what would be the direct labor time variance if the actual number of additional letters sorted in December was 23,895,000?Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds Inc. prepared the following product profitability report for management, using activity-based costing methods for allocating both the factory overhead and the marketing expenses. As such, the controller has confidence in the accuracy of this report. Home Theater Speakers Wireless Speakers Wireless Headphones Total Sales 1,500,000 1,200,000 900,000 3,600,000 Cost of goods sold 1,050,000 720,000 810,000 2,580,000 Gross profit 450,000 480,000 90,000 1,020,000 Marketing expenses 600,000 120,000 72,000 792,000 Income from operations (150,000) 360,000 18,000 228,000 In addition, the controller interviewed the vice president of marketing, who provided the following insight into the company's three products: The home theater speakers are an older product that is highly recognized in the marketplace. The wireless speakers are a new product that was just recently bunched. The wireless headphones are a new technology that has no competition in the marketplace, and it is hoped that they will become an important future addition to the companys product portfolio. Initial indications are that the product is well received by customers. The controller believes that the manufacturing costs for all three products are in line with expectations. Based on the information provided: 1. Calculate the ratio of gross profit to sales and the ratio of income from operations to sales for each product. 2. Write a brief (one page) memo using the product profitability report and the calculations in (1) to make recommendations to management with respect to strategies for the three products.Variable costs and activity bases in decision making The owner of Warwick Printing, a printing company, is planning direct labor needs for the upcoming year. The owner has provided you with the following information for next year's plans: One Color Two Color Three Color Four Color Total Number of banners 212 274 616 698 1,800 Each color on the banner must be printed one at a time. Thus, for example, a four color banner will need to be run through the printing operation four separate times. The total production volume last year was 800 banners, as follows: One Color Two Color Three Color Total Number of banners 180 240 380 800 As you can see, the four-color banner is a new product offering for the upcoming year. The owner believes that the expected 1,000-unit increase in volume from last year means that direct labor expenses should increase by 125% (1,000 800). What do you think?
- Professional labor cost budget for a service company Based on the data in Exercise 227 and assuming that the average compensation per hour for staff is 45 and for partners is 140, prepare a professional labor cost budget for each department for Rollins and Cohen, CPAs, for the year ending December 31, 20Y7. Use the following column headings: Staff PartnersQUESTION 34 The following cost information is available for David, Ltd.: Activity Allocation Base Volume of Activity Overhead Cost Purchasing Purchase orders 25,000 $150,000 Receiving Shipments received 17,000 68,000 Machine setups Setups 3,000 190,000 Quality control Inspections 20,000 100,000 Direct materials are $15 per unit for luxury handbags and $10 per unit for deluxe handbags. There were 12,000 direct labor hours. Each of which was charged to inventory at $18 per hour. Required: Calculate the overhead rate using activity-based costing for the Receiving Activity. $4 per shipment $5 per shipment $6 per shipment $7 per shipmentCh. 8 Homework Question 6 Please answer and solve the following Each visor requires a total of $4.00 in direct materials that includes an adjustable closure that the company purchases from a supplier at a cost of $1.50 each. Shadee wants to have 30 closures on hand on May 1, 20 closures on May 31 and 25 closures on June 30 and variable manufacturing overhead is $1.25 per unit produced. Suppose that each visor takes 0.30 direct labor hours to produce and Shadee pays its workers $9 per hour. Required: 1. Determine Shadee’s budgeted manufacturing cost per visor. (Note: Assume that fixed overhead per unit is $2.) (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) 2. Determine Shadee's budgeted cost of goods sold for May and June.
- QUESTION 33 The following cost information is available for David, Ltd.: Activity Allocation Base Volume of Activity Overhead Cost Purchasing Purchase orders 25,000 $150,000 Receiving Shipments received 17,000 68,000 Machine setups Setups 3,000 190,000 Quality control Inspections 20,000 100,000 Direct materials are $15 per unit for luxury handbags and $10 per unit for deluxe handbags. There were 12,000 direct labor hours. Each of which was charged to inventory at $18 per hour. Required: Calculate the overhead rate using activity-based costing for the Purchasing Activity. $6.50 per purchase order $6 per purchase order $5 per purchase order $4 per purchase orderQuestion 2.3 Rose Apothecary manufactures individual shampoos for hotel/motel clientele. The fixed manufacturing overhead costs for 2021 will total $576,000. The company uses good units finished for fixed overhead allocation and anticipates 300,000 units of production. Good units finished average 92 percent of total units produced. During January, 20,000 units were produced. Actual fixed overhead cost per good unit averaged $2.82 in January. Required Determine the fixed overhead rate for 2021. Determine the fixed overhead static-budget variance for January. Determine the fixed overhead production-volume variance for January. Determine the fixed overhead rate variance for January.Exercise 9-31 (Algo) Reported Costs and Decisions (LO 9-1) McNulty, Inc., produces desks and chairs. A new CFO has just been hired and announces a new policy that if a product cannot earn a margin of at least 15 percent, it will be dropped. The margin is computed as product gross profit divided by reported product cost. Manufacturing overhead for year 1 totaled $880,000. Overhead is allocated to products based on direct labor cost. Data for year 1 show the following. Chairs Desks Sales revenue $ 1,001,000 $ 2,469,600 Direct materials 598,000 940,000 Direct labor 120,000 430,000 Required: a-1. Based on the CFO's new policy, calculate the profit margin for both chairs and desks. a-2. Which of the two products should be dropped? b. Regardless of your answer in requirement (a), the CFO decides at the beginning of year 2 to drop the chair product. The company cost analyst estimates that overhead without the chair line will be $790,000. The…