Answered: REACTION #3 (1 elementary step): Name… | bartleby

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter14: Elimination

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 31CTQ

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Question

Drawing Reaction Mechanism Arrows

5. Drawing Reaction Mechanism Arrows.
For the reactions that have TWO starting materials, indicate and label which species is the nucleophile and which
is the electrophile. (HINT: Look at the reactants and look at the products to see where bonds form and where
bonds break! Using your pK, table and bond polarity predictions will help!).
Then, draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons for Bond Forming and Bond Breaking in each of
the reaction steps.
Finally, identify and label what type of elementary step is represented for each mechanism.

REACTION #3 (1 elementary step):
Name of Elementary Step:_
H
-Br:
но-
+
HO
..
:Br:
`H
H
REACTION #4 (1 elementary step):
Name of Elementary Step:
`OH
:Br:
0..

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I was able to do a few of these on my own, but I'm really stuck with this one. Should I be flipping the third reaction? If so, how does that help me cancel out the reactants and products on both sides? Which ones should I be multiplying?
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