Replace the distributed loading by an equivalent resultant force, and specify its location on the beam, measured from the pin at C

With the help of an example, explain open, closed, and isolated systems.

At Axiom Space you work with other astronautical engineers to combine your mechanical and creative talents and design the new spaceship and the crew’s accommodation.   What shape will you give the new spaceship? What factors will you consider before deciding on the shape? Explain. Sketch your design.

A CNC milling machine has a purchase price of £120,000 and it is considered from an accounting standpoint to be depreciated to zero value over a period of 5 years. If the machine is to be used for 2 shifts with each shift working for 37 hours/ week and 45 weeks/ year. What is the machine cost/ hr which must be charged in order to amortise/repay the costs over the 5 year period? To make the calculation simpler, you can assume that over the 5 year period you will be required to pay back 8% interest on the sum borrowed. Express your answer in § / hour rounded up to the nearest penny

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Table 1: Mechanical behavior of human cadaver tibial bones during pure torsional loads applied with the proximal tibia fixed and the torque applied to the distal tibia until there is bone fracture. Medial condyle Tibial tuberosity- Medial malleolus -Lateral condyle Head of fibula Ti-6Al-4V grade 5 Stainless Steel 316L Region of bone resection -Lateral malleolus L = 365 mm Annealed Annealed Torque at ultimate failure (bone fracture) Displacement (twist angle) at ultimate failure Torsional Stiffness Table 2: Mechanical properties of candidate materials for the rod. Material Process Yield Strength (MPa) 880 220-270 Do = 23 mm Elastic Modulus (GPa) 115 190 d₁ = 14 mm Figure 1: Representative tibia bone showing the resection region (blue arrows) and median length (L). A circular cross section of distal tibia taken at the level of resection) showing the median inner (di) and outer (Do) diameters of the cortical bone. A tibia bone after resection with the proposed metal solid rod (black line)…

INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING and ELECTRONICS   Discuss briefly the inventions and significant technologies employed in each of the four Industrial Revolutions (Industry 1.0–Industry 4.0) and how they made people's lives simpler, particularly in terms of production and manufacturing.   Please explain clearly thank you.