Smith Chemical has spent $244,000 to refine 73,000 gallons of acetone, which can be sold for $2.40 a gallon. Alternatively, Smith Chemical can process the acetone further. This processing will yield a total of 58,000 gallons of lacquer thinner that can be sold for $3.30 a gallon. The additional processing will cost $0.55 per gallon of lacquer thinner. To sell the lacquer thinner, Smith Chemical must pay shipping of $0.18 a gallon and administrative expenses of $0.10 a gallon on the thinner Requirements 1. Identify the sunk cost. Is the sunk cost relevant to Smith's decision? Why or why not? 2. Should Smith sell the acetone as is or process it into lacquer thinner? Show the expected net revenue difference between the two alternatives.

Smith Chemical has spent $244,000 to refine 73,000 gallons of acetone, which can be sold for $2.40 a gallon. Alternatively, Smith Chemical can process the acetone further. This processing will yield a total of 58,000 gallons of lacquer thinner that can be sold for $3.30 a gallon. The additional processing will cost $0.55 per gallon of lacquer thinner. To sell the lacquer thinner, Smith Chemical must pay shipping of $0.18 a gallon and administrative expenses of $0.10 a gallon on the thinner Requirements 1. Identify the sunk cost. Is the sunk cost relevant to Smith's decision? Why or why not? 2. Should Smith sell the acetone as is or process it into lacquer thinner? Show the expected net revenue difference between the two alternatives.

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)

4th Edition

ISBN:9781305970663

Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen

Chapter15: Lean Accounting And Productivity Measurement

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 28P

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Delaware Chemicals is considering the installation of a computer process control system in one of its processing plants. This plant is used about 40% of the time, or 3,500 operating hours per year, to produce a proprietary demulsification chemical; during the remaining 60% of the time, it is used to produce other specialty chemicals. The annual production of the demulsification chemical amounts to 30,000 kilograms per year, and it sells for $15 per kilogram. The proposed computer process control system will cost $65,000 and is expected to provide specific benefits in the production of the demulsification chemical as follows: First, the selling price of the product could be increased by $2 per kilogram because the product would be of higher purity, which translates into better demulsification performance. Second, production volumes would increase by 4,000 kilograms per year as a result of higher reaction yields, without any increase in requirements for raw material quantities or…